1. C畉u tr炭c i v畛i TO DO
e, 畛i v畛i c叩c 畛ng t畛 動畛c theo sau b畛i To Do.
want (mu畛n) hope (hi v畛ng) decide (quy畉t 畛nh)
determine(quy畉t t但m) offer( t畛 nguy畛n) plan (k畉 ho畉ch)
fail (th畉t b畉i) promise( h畛a) threaten( d畛a)
swear (th畛) refuse (t畛 ch畛i ) attempt ( l畛 l畛c, c畛 g畉ng)
aim (m畛c 鱈ch, nh畉m) choose (ch畛n) ask (y棚u c畉u)
seem (d動畛ng nh動) happen (t狸nh c畛) prepair (chu畉n b畛)
appear (d動畛ng nh動) hesitate (l動畛ng l畛) long (khao kh叩t)
agree (畛ng 箪) arrange (thu x畉p, ph但n lo畉i) not bother (ko quan t但m)
demand (y棚u c畉u) pretend (gi畉 v畛) not care (ko quan t但m)
learn (h畛c)
f, S + V + O + To do.
V(畛ng t畛) l: - ask, tell (n坦i), request (y棚u c畉u), urge (th炭c gi畛c), demand (y棚u c畉u)
- want, like, would like :mu畛n ai, th叩ch ai lm g狸,
- advise/ recommend (khuy棚n nh畛) , permit/ allow (cho ph辿p)
- encourage (kh鱈ch l畛), persuade (thuy畉t ph畛c), invite (m畛i),
enable (cho ph辿p).
g, S + V + wh-word (How) + to do
Ex: I dont know what to say/ go.
h, 動畛c d湛ng trong c畉u tr炭c sau:
* be + going/ about/ due + To do : s畉p lm g狸 (chu畉n b畛, d畛 畛nh).
be + bound + to do : ch畉c ch畉n s畉 lm g狸( ko bao gi畛 d湛ng t動董ng lai)
* be able + to do : c坦 th畛 lm g狸.
* Can afford + to do : c坦 畛 kh畉 nng ti ch鱈nh(畛 ti畛n) 畛 lm g狸.
* be + prepared + to do : chu畉n b畛 s畉n sng lm g狸
be + determined + to do : quy畉t t但m lm g狸.
* be likely (adj) : c坦 l畉, c坦 th畛 lm g狸.
2. - S + be + likely + to do
- It is + likely + that + S + V (畛 t動董ng lai 董n)
* (A) S + get + smb + to do : thu棚 m動畛n ai, nh畛 ai lm g狸
S + have + smb + do
(P) S + have/ get + smth + done ( + by + smb)
Ex: I got him to do my homework
= I have him do my homework.
* would like/ love/ want + (S) + (not) to do : mu畛n (ai) lm g狸.
* be + eager + to do + smth : khao khat, mong ch畛 lm g狸.
* enthusiatic + to do : nhi畛t t狸nh lm g狸.
* refused + to do : t畛 ch畛i lm g狸.
* mean + to do :