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Chapter 6: The Muscular System

                  Level 1               Level 2     Level 3        Level 4




                 $100                   $100        $100           $100


                 $200                   $200        $200           $200


                 $300                   $300        $300           $300


                 $400                   $400        $400           $400

                                                                  FINAL ROUND
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 1:
           $100 Question

            A large, sheetlike tendon is a(an)


                         a. tensor.
                         b. ligament.
                         c. synergist.
                         d. aponeurosa.

                                                   ANSWER

                                                 BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 1:
           $100 Answer

            A large, sheetlike tendon is a(an)


                         a. tensor.
                         b. ligament.
                         c. synergist.
                         d. aponeurosa.


                                                 BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 1:
           $200 Question

            The 3 types of muscle tissue are


                         a. connective, actin, myosin
                         b. aerobic, anaerobic, striated
                         c. skeletal, voluntary, involuntary
                         d. skeletal, smooth, cardiac

                                                               ANSWER

                                                           BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 1:
           $200 Answer
                         The 3 types of muscle tissue are
                         a. connective, actin, myosin
                         b. aerobic, anaerobic, striated
                         c. skeletal, voluntary, involuntary
                         d. skeletal, smooth, cardiac




                                                           BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 1:
           $300 Question

            The propagated (growing) action potential
            makes the sarcolemma permeable to this
            ion moving into the cell.

                         a. Na+
                         b. Cl−
                         c. Ca2+
                         d. K+                  ANSWER

                                              BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 1:
           $300 Answer

            The propagated action potential makes the
            sarcolemma permeable to this ion moving
            into the cell.

                         a. Na+
                         b. Cl−
                         c. Ca2+
                         d. K+
                                             BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 1:
           $400 Question
            When Na+ enters the sarcolemma of a
            muscle cell during an action potential, it
            stimulates ____ to be released from the
            sarcoplasmic reticulum.
                         a. Ca+
                         b. K+
                         c. ATP
                         d. Na+
                                                   ANSWER

                                                 BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 1:
           $400 Answer

When Na+ enters the sarcolemma of a muscle
cell during an action potential, it stimulates
____ to be released from the sarcoplasmic
reticulum.
             a. Ca+
             b. K+
             c. ATP
             d. Na+
                                       BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 2:
           $100 Question


            Smooth muscle cells are

                         a. voluntary
                         b. striated
                         c. involuntary
                         d. multinucleate
                                              ANSWER

                                            BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 2:
           $100 Answer


            Smooth muscle cells are

                         a. voluntary
                         b. striated
                         c. involuntary
                         d. multinucleate

                                            BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 2:
           $200 Question

           Which of the following is NOT a function of
            the muscular system:
           a. production of movement
           b. maintenance of posture
           c. generation of heat
           d. hematopoiesis

                                                ANSWER

                                              BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 2:
           $200 Answer


            Which of the following is NOT a function of
             the muscular system:
            a. production of movement
            b. maintenance of posture
            c. generation of heat
            d. hematopoiesis


                                               BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 2:
           $300 Question


    The mechanical force of contraction is generated by:
    a. shortening of the thick filaments
    b. shortening of the thin filaments
    c. a sliding of thin filaments past thick ones
    d. the temporary disappearance of thin filaments




                                                           ANSWER

                                                       BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 2:
           $300 Answer

    The mechanical force of contraction is generated by:
    a. shortening of the thick filaments
    b. shortening of the thin filaments
    c. a sliding of thin filaments past thick ones
    d. the temporary disappearance of thin filaments




                                                       BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 2:
           $400 Question
  Place these structures of the skeletal muscle in order
    from largest to smallest:
        1. fascicle
        2. muscle fiber (cell)
        3. myosin filament
        4. sarcomere
  a. 1, 2, 3, 4                  c. 4, 3, 2, 1
  b. 1, 2, 4, 3                  d. 2, 1, 4, 3
                                                   ANSWER

                                                 BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 2:
           $400 Answer
Place these structures of the skeletal muscle in order
  from largest to smallest:
     1. fascicle
     2. muscle fiber (cell)
     3. myosin filament
     4. sarcomere
a. 1, 2, 3, 4                    c. 4, 3, 2, 1
b. 1, 2, 4, 3                    d. 2, 1, 4, 3


                                                 BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 3:
           $100 Question


            The cell membrane of a muscle cell is
            known as a(n)
            a.       Sarcoplasmic reticulum
            b.       Myosin head
            c.       Sarcolemma
            d.       Fasicle

                                                ANSWER

                                              BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 3:
           $100 Answer

            The cell membrane of a muscle cell is
            known as a(n)
                                              Difference b/t
            a.       Sarcoplasmic reticulum   endomysium &
                                              sarcolemma?
            b.       Myosin head
            c.       Sarolemma
            d.       Fasicle



                                                   BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 3:
           $200 Question

            When the myosin heads link to the thin
            filaments they are called


                         a. articulations.
                         b. myofibrils.
                         c. cross bridges.
                         d. reticuli.
                                                ANSWER

                                              BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 3:
           $200 Answer

             When the myosin heads link to the thin
             filaments they are called


                           a. articulations.
                           b. myofibrils.
                           c. cross bridges.
                           d. reticuli.

                                               BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 3:
           $300 Question


    Acetylcholine is:
    a. an ion pump on the postsynaptic membrane
    b. a source of energy for muscle contraction
    c. a component of thick myofilaments
    d. a neurotransmitter that stimulates skeletal muscle



                                                   ANSWER

                                               BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 3:
           $300 Answer
    Acetylcholine is:
    a. an ion pump on the postsynaptic membrane
    b. a source of energy for muscle contraction
    c. a component of thick myofilaments
    d. a neurotransmitter that stimulates skeletal muscle




                                               BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 3:
            $400 Question

       Calcium is important to muscle contraction because
       a.       without it muscles wouldn’t divide
       b.       Myosin heads are made of calcium
       c.       it enables myosin to bind to actin
       d.       It provides the energy needed for the muscle to contract




                                                               ANSWER

                                                             BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 3:
           $400 Answer
  Calcium is important to muscle contraction because
  a.       without it muscles wouldn’t divide
  b.       Myosin heads are made of calcium
  c.       it enables myosin to bind to actin
  d.       It provides the energy needed for the muscle to contract
                                         http://www.sci.sdsu.edu/movies/acti
                                         n_myosin.html




                                                                   BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 4:
           $100 Question

            Most of the energy provided for muscle
            contraction comes from


                         a. anaerobic respiration.
                         b. glycolysis.
                         c. aerobic respiration.
                         d. Kreb’s cycle.
                                                       ANSWER

                                                     BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 4:
           $100 Answer

            Most of the energy provided for muscle
            contraction comes from


                         a. anaerobic respiration.
                         b. glycolysis.
                         c. aerobic respiration.
                         d. Kreb’s cycle.

                                                     BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 4:
           $200 Question

           This high-energy molecule is found in only
           muscle cells.


                         a. ADP
                         b. ATP
                         c. Creatine phosphate
                         d. Calmodulin
                                                   ANSWER

                                                 BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 4:
           $200 Answer

            This high-energy molecule is found in only
            muscle cells.


                         a. ADP
                         b. ATP
                         c. Creatine phosphate
                         d. Calmodulin

                                                 BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 4:
           $300 Question




         Muscles that perform opposite actions to
         one another are termed __________.




                                              ANSWER

                                            BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 4:
           $300 Answer




          Muscles that perform opposite actions to
          one another are termed __________.
          Antagonists




                                             BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 4:
           $400 Question




            Explain the function of the endomysium,
            epimysium and perimysium




                                                ANSWER

                                              BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
Level 4:
           $400 Answer
Explain the function of the endomysium, epimysium and
perimysium
They are all connective tissues. Endomysium – wraps
individual muscle cells
Epimysium – wraps entire muscle
Perimysium – wraps fasicles




                                                  BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
FINAL ROUND Question

      Basically muscles contract because
                    a.      Myosin fibers get shorter
                    b.      actin fibers slide past myosin
                    c.      Muscle cells degrade and rebuild
                    d.      The sacroplasmic reticulum contracts



                                                               ANSWER

                                                             BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
FINAL ROUND Answer


         Basically muscles contract because
                      a.         Myosin fibers get shorter
                      b.         actin fibers slide past myosin
                      c.         Muscle cells degrade and rebuild
                      d.         The sacroplasmic reticulum
                                 contracts
                            http://faculty.massasoit.mass.edu/whanna/201/2
                            01_content/topicdir/muscle/muscle_media/muscl
                            e_VD/page143/page143.html

                                                                             BACK TO GAME
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

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Ch 6 Muscle Jeopardy Review Game

  • 1. Chapter 6: The Muscular System Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 FINAL ROUND © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 2. Level 1: $100 Question A large, sheetlike tendon is a(an) a. tensor. b. ligament. c. synergist. d. aponeurosa. ANSWER BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 3. Level 1: $100 Answer A large, sheetlike tendon is a(an) a. tensor. b. ligament. c. synergist. d. aponeurosa. BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 4. Level 1: $200 Question The 3 types of muscle tissue are a. connective, actin, myosin b. aerobic, anaerobic, striated c. skeletal, voluntary, involuntary d. skeletal, smooth, cardiac ANSWER BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 5. Level 1: $200 Answer The 3 types of muscle tissue are a. connective, actin, myosin b. aerobic, anaerobic, striated c. skeletal, voluntary, involuntary d. skeletal, smooth, cardiac BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 6. Level 1: $300 Question The propagated (growing) action potential makes the sarcolemma permeable to this ion moving into the cell. a. Na+ b. Cl− c. Ca2+ d. K+ ANSWER BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 7. Level 1: $300 Answer The propagated action potential makes the sarcolemma permeable to this ion moving into the cell. a. Na+ b. Cl− c. Ca2+ d. K+ BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 8. Level 1: $400 Question When Na+ enters the sarcolemma of a muscle cell during an action potential, it stimulates ____ to be released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum. a. Ca+ b. K+ c. ATP d. Na+ ANSWER BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 9. Level 1: $400 Answer When Na+ enters the sarcolemma of a muscle cell during an action potential, it stimulates ____ to be released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum. a. Ca+ b. K+ c. ATP d. Na+ BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 10. Level 2: $100 Question Smooth muscle cells are a. voluntary b. striated c. involuntary d. multinucleate ANSWER BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 11. Level 2: $100 Answer Smooth muscle cells are a. voluntary b. striated c. involuntary d. multinucleate BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 12. Level 2: $200 Question Which of the following is NOT a function of the muscular system: a. production of movement b. maintenance of posture c. generation of heat d. hematopoiesis ANSWER BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 13. Level 2: $200 Answer Which of the following is NOT a function of the muscular system: a. production of movement b. maintenance of posture c. generation of heat d. hematopoiesis BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 14. Level 2: $300 Question The mechanical force of contraction is generated by: a. shortening of the thick filaments b. shortening of the thin filaments c. a sliding of thin filaments past thick ones d. the temporary disappearance of thin filaments ANSWER BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 15. Level 2: $300 Answer The mechanical force of contraction is generated by: a. shortening of the thick filaments b. shortening of the thin filaments c. a sliding of thin filaments past thick ones d. the temporary disappearance of thin filaments BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 16. Level 2: $400 Question Place these structures of the skeletal muscle in order from largest to smallest: 1. fascicle 2. muscle fiber (cell) 3. myosin filament 4. sarcomere a. 1, 2, 3, 4 c. 4, 3, 2, 1 b. 1, 2, 4, 3 d. 2, 1, 4, 3 ANSWER BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 17. Level 2: $400 Answer Place these structures of the skeletal muscle in order from largest to smallest: 1. fascicle 2. muscle fiber (cell) 3. myosin filament 4. sarcomere a. 1, 2, 3, 4 c. 4, 3, 2, 1 b. 1, 2, 4, 3 d. 2, 1, 4, 3 BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 18. Level 3: $100 Question The cell membrane of a muscle cell is known as a(n) a. Sarcoplasmic reticulum b. Myosin head c. Sarcolemma d. Fasicle ANSWER BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 19. Level 3: $100 Answer The cell membrane of a muscle cell is known as a(n) Difference b/t a. Sarcoplasmic reticulum endomysium & sarcolemma? b. Myosin head c. Sarolemma d. Fasicle BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 20. Level 3: $200 Question When the myosin heads link to the thin filaments they are called a. articulations. b. myofibrils. c. cross bridges. d. reticuli. ANSWER BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 21. Level 3: $200 Answer When the myosin heads link to the thin filaments they are called a. articulations. b. myofibrils. c. cross bridges. d. reticuli. BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 22. Level 3: $300 Question Acetylcholine is: a. an ion pump on the postsynaptic membrane b. a source of energy for muscle contraction c. a component of thick myofilaments d. a neurotransmitter that stimulates skeletal muscle ANSWER BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 23. Level 3: $300 Answer Acetylcholine is: a. an ion pump on the postsynaptic membrane b. a source of energy for muscle contraction c. a component of thick myofilaments d. a neurotransmitter that stimulates skeletal muscle BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 24. Level 3: $400 Question Calcium is important to muscle contraction because a. without it muscles wouldn’t divide b. Myosin heads are made of calcium c. it enables myosin to bind to actin d. It provides the energy needed for the muscle to contract ANSWER BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 25. Level 3: $400 Answer Calcium is important to muscle contraction because a. without it muscles wouldn’t divide b. Myosin heads are made of calcium c. it enables myosin to bind to actin d. It provides the energy needed for the muscle to contract http://www.sci.sdsu.edu/movies/acti n_myosin.html BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 26. Level 4: $100 Question Most of the energy provided for muscle contraction comes from a. anaerobic respiration. b. glycolysis. c. aerobic respiration. d. Kreb’s cycle. ANSWER BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 27. Level 4: $100 Answer Most of the energy provided for muscle contraction comes from a. anaerobic respiration. b. glycolysis. c. aerobic respiration. d. Kreb’s cycle. BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 28. Level 4: $200 Question This high-energy molecule is found in only muscle cells. a. ADP b. ATP c. Creatine phosphate d. Calmodulin ANSWER BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 29. Level 4: $200 Answer This high-energy molecule is found in only muscle cells. a. ADP b. ATP c. Creatine phosphate d. Calmodulin BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 30. Level 4: $300 Question Muscles that perform opposite actions to one another are termed __________. ANSWER BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 31. Level 4: $300 Answer Muscles that perform opposite actions to one another are termed __________. Antagonists BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 32. Level 4: $400 Question Explain the function of the endomysium, epimysium and perimysium ANSWER BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 33. Level 4: $400 Answer Explain the function of the endomysium, epimysium and perimysium They are all connective tissues. Endomysium – wraps individual muscle cells Epimysium – wraps entire muscle Perimysium – wraps fasicles BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 34. FINAL ROUND Question Basically muscles contract because a. Myosin fibers get shorter b. actin fibers slide past myosin c. Muscle cells degrade and rebuild d. The sacroplasmic reticulum contracts ANSWER BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
  • 35. FINAL ROUND Answer Basically muscles contract because a. Myosin fibers get shorter b. actin fibers slide past myosin c. Muscle cells degrade and rebuild d. The sacroplasmic reticulum contracts http://faculty.massasoit.mass.edu/whanna/201/2 01_content/topicdir/muscle/muscle_media/muscl e_VD/page143/page143.html BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.