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Charaka Samhita Sutra Sthana Chapter 20: Maharaogadhayam

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Dr KHALID B.M
Dr KHALID B.M

Charaka Samhita Sutra Sthana Chapter 20: Maharaogadhayam

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20. MAHAROGA ADHAYA
S.N. Charak[1] Chakrapani[1] A.S [2] SH[3] SudantaSen[4] Vatavyadhi(Charak)[5] Vata vyadhi(BhavaPrakasha )[6] Nakhabheda (Cracking of nails) - + - - Vipadika (Cracking of soles) Panipada sphutnam (Cracking of palm and soles) + - - Padashula (Pain in foot + - - Pada daha Pada bhransa (Foot drop) Padasyaropavishayade sha anyatra patanam + - - Pada harsha Pada suptata (Numbness in feet) Nishkriyatva and sparshagyatva + Prasupti Gatra suptata (S/S) Vata khudhata (Pain in ankle region) Chaluka (Pain in joints of foot and lower limb) + - Gulphagraha (Stiffness in ankle region) + - Pindikodvesthana (cramps in calf muscle) + - Gridhrasi (Sciatica) Gridhrasi shulam + - + (disease) + Janubheda (Tearing pain in knee + -
Hanubheda (Pain in jaw) Hanu stambha Hanu stambha Hanugraha Osthabheda (Pain in lips) + Akshibheda (Tearing pain in eyes) No - Dantabheda (Pain in teeth) + - Danta saithilya (Loose teeth) + - Mukatva (Aphasia) + + + Vaksanga (Stemmering speech) + Minminitvam /Gadagada Minminitvam and Gadagada Kasayasyata (Astringent taste in mouth) + Kasaya vaktrata Rasa-Kasaya Mukhasosha(Dryness in mouth) + - Arasangyata (Loss of taste sensation) RasaAgyatva Rasagyata Rasagyana
Grahananasha (Loss of smell sensation) + Gandhagyatva Karnashula(Earache ) Shulamatram + - Asabdashravana (Tinnitus) Shabdabhave api shabda shravan + - Karnanada Karnanada Ucchashruti (Hardness in hearing) Tarswera matra shravan, alpa shabdasya tu sarvda ashravanam + - Badhriya (Deafness ) Shabdamatrayesv a ashravanam + Shabdagyata + Vartmastambha (Stiffness in eyelids) + - Vartma sankocha (Entropion) + - Timira (Loss of vision) Vatajamev, doshantrasamban dha tatra anubandha + Druk kshaya Akshishula (Pain in eyes) Shulamatram + -
Akshivyudasa (Squint eye) + - Bhruvyudasa (Twisting in eye brows) + - Shankhabheda (Pain in temporal region) + - Lalatabheda (Pain in temporal region) + - Shiroruk (Pain in head) Jvaradishu ushnatvasheetatv adinam + - + Sarvanga roga (Paraplegia) + - + (Disease) Sarvanga vata Pakshavadha (Hemiplegia) + Pakshaghata + (Disease) Pakshaghata Akshepak (Clonic convulsion) + + Akshepa + (Disease) Dandaka (Tonic convulsion) + Dandaptanaka + (Disease) Dandakashepa Tama (Feeling of darkness infront of eyes) - -
Bhrama (Giddiness) Vatika smritimoharup a + - + Paribhrama Vepathu (Tremor) + Kampa Kampa Kampa Jrumbha (Yawing) + + + + + Hikka (Hicough) - - Vishada (Asthenia) + - + and Avasada Atipralapa (Excessive delirium) + + + and Avasada Atipralapa (Excessive delirium) + + +(as S/S) Pralapa Rukshaya (Roughness) + + + + Parushaya (Coarsness) + - Shayavarunabhasata (Blackreddish appearance) +( talu bheda, shrama, glani) Shayavavta + Karshanaya Asvapna (Insomia) + Nidranasha Mashayanam + (as S/S) Nidranasha Anavasthita + + Chala cittatva (Unstable mind) chittata
S.N. Charak[1] Chakrapani[1] A.S[2] Sh[3] Pittaja Vyadhi (Bhava Prakash )[9] SudantaSen[4] 1 Osha (Heating) Parshve sthithaneva vahina pida (Pain like burn with fire in underarm) + - - 2 Plosha (Scorching) Kinchi dahanmiv (less feeling of burning) + - - 3 Daha (Burning) Sarvanga dahanmiv (feeling of burning in whole body) Davo - Daho Dahanam 4 Davathu (Intense heat) Davathu (Intense heat) + - - 5 Dhumaka (Fuming) Dhumod vamanamiva(vomitin g of fumes) + Dhumodgara Dhumodgara + 6 Amlaka (Hyperacidity) + Amlavaktra Vadana amalta + 7 Vidaha (Burning in mahasrotasa) + + - 8 Vidaha (Burning in mahasrotasa) + - - 9 Anshadaha (buning sensation in arm) + - - 10 Ushmadhikiya (increase body temp.) + Ushna angatavam Ushma PITTA DISORDERS:
11 Atisveda (Excessive sweating) + Swedasrava Sveda 12 Angagandha (Foul smell in body ) + Dourgandhaya Daurgandham 13 Anga avadarana (Tearing of body parts) Avayava sadan + Daranam 14 Sonata kleda (Increased moisture in blood) + - - 15 Mansa kleda(Increased moisture in muscles) + - - 16 Tvagadaha (Burning sensation in skin) + - - 17 Tvaga avdarana (Cracking of skin) Bahya tvega matra avdarana + - - 18 Charmadalana (Thickness in skin) Sahasanam api tvacha daranam + - - 19 Rakta kotha (Urticarial patches) + - -
20 Rakta visphota (Postules) + - Visphotaka 21 Rakta pitta (Bleeding disorders) Doshantra samprektam rakta pittampaittikam gayem. + Raktasrava - 22 Raktamandala (Haemorrhagic rounded patches) + Pita mandala - 23 Haritva (Greenishness) + Harita varna - 24 Haridratva (Yellowishness) + Pita gatrata - 25 Nilika (Blue moles) + - - 26 Kaksha (Herpes infections) Kaksha desha gata mansavdarana + - - 27 Kamala (Jaundice) + - - 28 Tiktasyata (Bitter taste in mouth) + + Mukhasya tiktata Rasa katu, amla,and tikta rasa 29 Lohita gandhasyata (blood smell from oral cavity) + + Mukha gandhe lohavat -
30 Putimukhata (Foetid smell from oral cavity) + - - 31 Trishnadhikya (Increased thirst) Trishna matram + Kanthsosha Sosha Trit 32 Atrapti (Loss of contentment) + + + + 33 Asyapaka (Stomatitis) + - - 34 Galapaka (Inflammation of throat) + - - 35 Gudapaka (Inflammation of anus) Puyapaka - - 36 Akshipaka (Inflammation of eyes) + - - 37 Medhrapaka (Inflammation of penis) + - - 38 Jivadanam (Discharge of pure blood + - - 39 Tamapravesha (Darkness infront eyes) + Tamso darshan Tamso darshanam, Pitadarshan + 40 Harita haridra netra mutra varcha (Green-yellow discolouration of eyes, urine and stool) + Pita netrata, pita vitakta,pita mutrata,pita nakha, pita danta Pita netrata, pita vitakta,pita mutrata,pita nakha, pita danta Varna pandu vivarjita
S.N. Charak[1] Chakrapani[1] A.S[2] Sharangdhara 3[3] Bhava prakasha (Kaphaja Vyadhi)10[10] SudantaSen[4] 1 Trapti (Anorexia nervosa) Traptmivatma na sarvda manyete + + + + 2 Tandra (Drowsiness) + + Achetanam + 3 Nidradhikya (Excess sleep) + + + + 4 Staimitya (Excess cold sensation) + - + and Sheetayam + 5 Gurugatrata (Heaviness in body) + Gauravam Gauravam Guruta 6 Alasya (Lassitude) + + + + KAPHA DISORDERS:
7 Mukhamadhurya (Sweet taste in mouth) + + + Rasa- Lavana and svadu 8 Mukhasrava (Salivation) Praseka Prasekata Mukha praseka Praseka 9 Sleshma udgirana (Expectoration of mucous) + - - 10 Maladhikya (Excess waste product) + + Maladhikiyam, mutradhikiyam, shukradhikayam + 11 Balasaka (Loss of strength) Balakshaya, + - 12 Apakti (Indigestion) - - + 13 Hrdayopalepa (Adherence of waste product surrounding heart) + - - 14 ?Kanthopalepa (Adherence of waste product surrounding throat) + Mukhalepa Mukha liptata - 15 Dhamani pratichaya (Adherence of waste in dhamani) Dhamanya uplepa + - -
16 Galaganda (Goiter) + - - 17 Atisthaulya (Obesity) + - - 18 Sheetagni (Mildness in digestive power) Mandagnita + - Agnimandh yata - 19 Udarda (Urticarial rashes ) + - - 20 Shwetavabhbhasta (Pale look) + Shweta angavarnta Varna Sveta 21 Shweta mutra netra varcha ( white discolouration of eyes, urine ,stool) + Shweta vitakta, Shweta mutrata, Mala mutra shokalayam -

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Charaka Samhita Sutra Sthana Chapter 20: Maharaogadhayam

  • 2. S.N. Charak[1] Chakrapani[1] A.S [2] SH[3] SudantaSen[4] Vatavyadhi(Charak)[5] Vata vyadhi(BhavaPrakasha )[6] Nakhabheda (Cracking of nails) - + - - Vipadika (Cracking of soles) Panipada sphutnam (Cracking of palm and soles) + - - Padashula (Pain in foot + - - Pada daha Pada bhransa (Foot drop) Padasyaropavishayade sha anyatra patanam + - - Pada harsha Pada suptata (Numbness in feet) Nishkriyatva and sparshagyatva + Prasupti Gatra suptata (S/S) Vata khudhata (Pain in ankle region) Chaluka (Pain in joints of foot and lower limb) + - Gulphagraha (Stiffness in ankle region) + - Pindikodvesthana (cramps in calf muscle) + - Gridhrasi (Sciatica) Gridhrasi shulam + - + (disease) + Janubheda (Tearing pain in knee + -
  • 3. Hanubheda (Pain in jaw) Hanu stambha Hanu stambha Hanugraha Osthabheda (Pain in lips) + Akshibheda (Tearing pain in eyes) No - Dantabheda (Pain in teeth) + - Danta saithilya (Loose teeth) + - Mukatva (Aphasia) + + + Vaksanga (Stemmering speech) + Minminitvam /Gadagada Minminitvam and Gadagada Kasayasyata (Astringent taste in mouth) + Kasaya vaktrata Rasa-Kasaya Mukhasosha(Dryness in mouth) + - Arasangyata (Loss of taste sensation) RasaAgyatva Rasagyata Rasagyana
  • 4. Grahananasha (Loss of smell sensation) + Gandhagyatva Karnashula(Earache ) Shulamatram + - Asabdashravana (Tinnitus) Shabdabhave api shabda shravan + - Karnanada Karnanada Ucchashruti (Hardness in hearing) Tarswera matra shravan, alpa shabdasya tu sarvda ashravanam + - Badhriya (Deafness ) Shabdamatrayesv a ashravanam + Shabdagyata + Vartmastambha (Stiffness in eyelids) + - Vartma sankocha (Entropion) + - Timira (Loss of vision) Vatajamev, doshantrasamban dha tatra anubandha + Druk kshaya Akshishula (Pain in eyes) Shulamatram + -
  • 5. Akshivyudasa (Squint eye) + - Bhruvyudasa (Twisting in eye brows) + - Shankhabheda (Pain in temporal region) + - Lalatabheda (Pain in temporal region) + - Shiroruk (Pain in head) Jvaradishu ushnatvasheetatv adinam + - + Sarvanga roga (Paraplegia) + - + (Disease) Sarvanga vata Pakshavadha (Hemiplegia) + Pakshaghata + (Disease) Pakshaghata Akshepak (Clonic convulsion) + + Akshepa + (Disease) Dandaka (Tonic convulsion) + Dandaptanaka + (Disease) Dandakashepa Tama (Feeling of darkness infront of eyes) - -
  • 6. Bhrama (Giddiness) Vatika smritimoharup a + - + Paribhrama Vepathu (Tremor) + Kampa Kampa Kampa Jrumbha (Yawing) + + + + + Hikka (Hicough) - - Vishada (Asthenia) + - + and Avasada Atipralapa (Excessive delirium) + + + and Avasada Atipralapa (Excessive delirium) + + +(as S/S) Pralapa Rukshaya (Roughness) + + + + Parushaya (Coarsness) + - Shayavarunabhasata (Blackreddish appearance) +( talu bheda, shrama, glani) Shayavavta + Karshanaya Asvapna (Insomia) + Nidranasha Mashayanam + (as S/S) Nidranasha Anavasthita + + Chala cittatva (Unstable mind) chittata
  • 7. S.N. Charak[1] Chakrapani[1] A.S[2] Sh[3] Pittaja Vyadhi (Bhava Prakash )[9] SudantaSen[4] 1 Osha (Heating) Parshve sthithaneva vahina pida (Pain like burn with fire in underarm) + - - 2 Plosha (Scorching) Kinchi dahanmiv (less feeling of burning) + - - 3 Daha (Burning) Sarvanga dahanmiv (feeling of burning in whole body) Davo - Daho Dahanam 4 Davathu (Intense heat) Davathu (Intense heat) + - - 5 Dhumaka (Fuming) Dhumod vamanamiva(vomitin g of fumes) + Dhumodgara Dhumodgara + 6 Amlaka (Hyperacidity) + Amlavaktra Vadana amalta + 7 Vidaha (Burning in mahasrotasa) + + - 8 Vidaha (Burning in mahasrotasa) + - - 9 Anshadaha (buning sensation in arm) + - - 10 Ushmadhikiya (increase body temp.) + Ushna angatavam Ushma PITTA DISORDERS:
  • 8. 11 Atisveda (Excessive sweating) + Swedasrava Sveda 12 Angagandha (Foul smell in body ) + Dourgandhaya Daurgandham 13 Anga avadarana (Tearing of body parts) Avayava sadan + Daranam 14 Sonata kleda (Increased moisture in blood) + - - 15 Mansa kleda(Increased moisture in muscles) + - - 16 Tvagadaha (Burning sensation in skin) + - - 17 Tvaga avdarana (Cracking of skin) Bahya tvega matra avdarana + - - 18 Charmadalana (Thickness in skin) Sahasanam api tvacha daranam + - - 19 Rakta kotha (Urticarial patches) + - -
  • 9. 20 Rakta visphota (Postules) + - Visphotaka 21 Rakta pitta (Bleeding disorders) Doshantra samprektam rakta pittampaittikam gayem. + Raktasrava - 22 Raktamandala (Haemorrhagic rounded patches) + Pita mandala - 23 Haritva (Greenishness) + Harita varna - 24 Haridratva (Yellowishness) + Pita gatrata - 25 Nilika (Blue moles) + - - 26 Kaksha (Herpes infections) Kaksha desha gata mansavdarana + - - 27 Kamala (Jaundice) + - - 28 Tiktasyata (Bitter taste in mouth) + + Mukhasya tiktata Rasa katu, amla,and tikta rasa 29 Lohita gandhasyata (blood smell from oral cavity) + + Mukha gandhe lohavat -
  • 10. 30 Putimukhata (Foetid smell from oral cavity) + - - 31 Trishnadhikya (Increased thirst) Trishna matram + Kanthsosha Sosha Trit 32 Atrapti (Loss of contentment) + + + + 33 Asyapaka (Stomatitis) + - - 34 Galapaka (Inflammation of throat) + - - 35 Gudapaka (Inflammation of anus) Puyapaka - - 36 Akshipaka (Inflammation of eyes) + - - 37 Medhrapaka (Inflammation of penis) + - - 38 Jivadanam (Discharge of pure blood + - - 39 Tamapravesha (Darkness infront eyes) + Tamso darshan Tamso darshanam, Pitadarshan + 40 Harita haridra netra mutra varcha (Green-yellow discolouration of eyes, urine and stool) + Pita netrata, pita vitakta,pita mutrata,pita nakha, pita danta Pita netrata, pita vitakta,pita mutrata,pita nakha, pita danta Varna pandu vivarjita
  • 11. S.N. Charak[1] Chakrapani[1] A.S[2] Sharangdhara 3[3] Bhava prakasha (Kaphaja Vyadhi)10[10] SudantaSen[4] 1 Trapti (Anorexia nervosa) Traptmivatma na sarvda manyete + + + + 2 Tandra (Drowsiness) + + Achetanam + 3 Nidradhikya (Excess sleep) + + + + 4 Staimitya (Excess cold sensation) + - + and Sheetayam + 5 Gurugatrata (Heaviness in body) + Gauravam Gauravam Guruta 6 Alasya (Lassitude) + + + + KAPHA DISORDERS:
  • 12. 7 Mukhamadhurya (Sweet taste in mouth) + + + Rasa- Lavana and svadu 8 Mukhasrava (Salivation) Praseka Prasekata Mukha praseka Praseka 9 Sleshma udgirana (Expectoration of mucous) + - - 10 Maladhikya (Excess waste product) + + Maladhikiyam, mutradhikiyam, shukradhikayam + 11 Balasaka (Loss of strength) Balakshaya, + - 12 Apakti (Indigestion) - - + 13 Hrdayopalepa (Adherence of waste product surrounding heart) + - - 14 ?Kanthopalepa (Adherence of waste product surrounding throat) + Mukhalepa Mukha liptata - 15 Dhamani pratichaya (Adherence of waste in dhamani) Dhamanya uplepa + - -
  • 13. 16 Galaganda (Goiter) + - - 17 Atisthaulya (Obesity) + - - 18 Sheetagni (Mildness in digestive power) Mandagnita + - Agnimandh yata - 19 Udarda (Urticarial rashes ) + - - 20 Shwetavabhbhasta (Pale look) + Shweta angavarnta Varna Sveta 21 Shweta mutra netra varcha ( white discolouration of eyes, urine ,stool) + Shweta vitakta, Shweta mutrata, Mala mutra shokalayam -