3. MACHINING
Machining is a processes in which a piece of
raw material is cut into a desired final
shape and size by a controlled material-
removal process.
4. MACHINE TOOL
A lathe is a machine tool which rotates the
work piece on its axis to perform various
operations such as cutting, sanding, knurling,
drilling, or deformation with tools that are
applied to the work piece to create an object
which has symmetry about an axis of
rotation.
6. MACHINING PROCESSES
Include the following:
Safety Equipment
Metal removing process
Unwanted material -- chips or
swarfs
Raw Work piece
Machine Tool
Machine Shop
Machinist
7. MATERIAL REMOVAL
PROCESSES
A combination of shaping operations, the common feature of which
is removal of material from a work piece so the remaining part
acquires the desired shape
Categories: Traditional and non traditional processes
Machining
Its a traditional material removal by a Mechanical Equipment and
sharp cutting tool, e.g., turning, milling, drilling
Abrasive processes
material removal by hard, abrasive particles, e.g., grinding
,sand blasting
Non traditional processes
- Non traditional processes-various energy forms other than sharp
cutting tool to remove material, like chemicals ,laser water jet etc.
10. 18
Chemical
Chemical machining
Electrochemical machining (ECM)
Thermal
Torch cutting
Electrical discharge machining (EDM)
High energy beam machining
Others
Laser Cutting and CNC
Water Jet Cutting
Ultrasonic machining
NON TRADITIONAL MATERIAL
REMOVAL PROCESSES
12. MACHINING
Machining is any of various processes in which a piece of
raw material is cut into a desired final shape and size by a
controlled material-removal process.
It requires a mechanical equipment and a sharp cutting
tool to remove material
Machining Cutting action involves shear deformation of work
material to form a chip
As chip is removed, a new surface is exposed
13. MACHINING
OPERATIONS
Some important machining operations:
Turning
Drilling
Milling
Lathe machine
Other machining operations:
Shaping and planing
Broaching and hobbing
Sawing and engraving