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Cloudstack user group meeting in osaka

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Naotaka Jay HOTTA
Naotaka Jay HOTTA
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OPSCODE CHEF 基本編 Japan Chef User Group Naotaka Jay Hotta CloudStack Users Osaka 2012
Japan Chef User Group (JCUG) 設立総会： 2012年８月1日 本日の担当者： Naotaka Jay Hotta (@jhotta) 目 的： Opscode Chefの利用を通して 1) ITインフラの高度な管理とシステムの運用の実現を目指す。 2) CI, CD 等に実現のためのディプロイメントツールとして高度な知識の知識が、 一般化するための土壌作りを手伝う。 方 法： 1) ML： chef-ja google groupで検索してください。 2) HP： Japan chef user Group facebookで検索してください。
Cloudstack user group meeting in osaka
本日の時間配分 ?15分Chefの基本 (対象者：Chef未経験者) ?1分 質疑応答 http://www.flickr.com/photos/32299138@N08/5795005774/
Infrastructure as a Code
世界中のコンピュートインスタンスの 0.1％を使ったHPCで 10時間で計算する
Business の Agilityを上げる
Loosely tied management tools enStatus, Scalr, Opscode chef, Sensu, Storage AWS Object CloudStack IDCF KDDI Storage NTT Nifty File Software- etc.. systems Hypervisor Defined Network Public Physical Hardware cloud service
自動化を含めた、 LibやAPPs等のパーツの、 細かい要件（version）の定義で 再現性の実現
Chef の基本
公式リリース: Jan 15th, 2009
Cloudstack user group meeting in osaka
“Chef is like a little system admin robot... you tell it how you want your system configured and it will do all the dirty work.” - Early Chef Adopter
DevOps業界では、必需品の第３世代 Sever Configuration …
Puppet, cfengineとの違い？ Those Who are not Using!
? Ruby Internal DSL ? 便利なknife command ? Apache License 2.0 OSS ? Communityの活力
Opscode Chef community ? 380+Cookbooks ? Plug-Ins 多数 ? Source Code Documentation ? FAQ ? Training 16,000 Active Users ? 600+ Individual and 120+ Corporate Contributors ? Global Partner Network http://community.opscode.com/
Cloudstack user group meeting in osaka
初期の顷から、谤别肠颈辫别を公开していた
http://dtosolutions.com/
Cloudstack user group meeting in osaka
http://dtosolutions.com/
Chef-Solo OSS Chef-server Private Chef-server Hosted Chef-server
# chef-solo -c ~/solo.rb -j ~/node.json -r http://www.example.com/chef-solo.tar.gz -c, --config CONFIG -j, --json-attributes JSON_ATTRIBS -r, --recipe-url RECIPE_URL ＊run_listは、json-attributesの中で設定する。
Cloudstack user group meeting in osaka
それぞれのNODEのRoleに合わせた、 設定内容のリストが呼び出される。 name "webserver" description "The base role for systems that serve HTTP traffic" run_list "recipe[apache2]", "recipe[apache2::mod_ssl]", "role[monitor]” default_attributes "apache2" => { "listen_ports" => [ "80", "443" ] } override_attributes "apache2" => { "max_children" => "50" }
Cloudstack user group meeting in osaka
コミュニティーレシピーのリポジトリー Repository Description Maintainer https://github.com/opscode-cookbooks Cookbooks created by Opscode Opscode https://github.com/37signals/37s_cook 37 Signals Repository 37 Signals books https://github.com/engineyard/ey- EY Cloud Recipes Engine Yard cloud-recipes https://github.com/cookbooks Community Curated Cookbooks “Cookbooks” Organization
knife cloudstack
Knife: 強力なCLI (コマンドラインインターフェース)
Subcommands built into Knife: ? Bootstrap ? Client ? Cloud Plugins ? Configure ? Cookbook ? Cookbook Site ? Data Bag ? Environment ? Exec ? Node ? Recipe ? Role ? Search ? SSH ? Status ? Tag
Knife Plugins
設置は簡単、 ディレクトリの自由度が高い ? ~/.chef/plugins/knife/ ? Cookbookの.chef/plugins/knife/ ? Ruby Gem があるchef/knife
有益なCommunity Plugins http://wiki.opscode.com/display/chef/Community+Plugins
knife.rb file: knife[:cloudstack_url] = "http://yourcloudstackserver.com:8080/client/api knife[:cloudstack_api_key] = "Your CloudStack API Key" knife[:cloudstack_secret_key] = "Your CloudStack Secret Key"
** CS COMMANDS ** knife cs hosts knife cs network list (options) knife cs server create [SERVER_NAME] (options) knife cs server delete SERVER_NAME [SERVER_NAME ...] (options) knife cs server list (options) knife cs server reboot SERVER_NAME [SERVER_NAME ...] (options) knife cs server start SERVER_NAME [SERVER_NAME ...] (options) knife cs server stop SERVER_NAME [SERVER_NAME ...] (options) knife cs service list (options) knife cs stack create JSON_FILE (options) knife cs stack delete JSON_FILE (options) knife cs template list (options) knife cs zone list (options)
knife.rbで、 Hadoop cluster 構成を指定すると！
"name": "hadoop_cluster_a", "description": "A small hadoop cluster with hbase", "version": "1.0", "environment": "production", "servers": [ { "name": "zookeeper-a, zookeeper-b, zookeeper-c", "description": "Zookeeper nodes", "template": "rhel-5.6-base", "service": "small", "port_rules": "2181", "run_list": "role[cluster_a], role[zookeeper_server]", "actions": [ { "knife_ssh": ["role:zookeeper_server", "sudo chef-client"] } ] }, { "name": "hadoop-master", "description": "Hadoop master node", "template": "rhel-5.6-base", "service": "large", "networks": "app-net, storage-net", "port_rules": "50070, 50030, 60010", "run_list": "role[cluster_a], role[hadoop_master], role[hbase_master]" }, { "name": "hadoop-worker-a hadoop-worker-b hadoop-worker-c", "description": "Hadoop worker nodes", "template": "rhel-5.6-base", "service": "medium", "port_rules": "50075, 50060, 60030", "run_list": "role[cluster_a], role[hadoop_worker], role[hbase_regionserver]", "actions": [ { "knife_ssh": ["role:hadoop_master", "sudo chef-client"] }, { "http_request": "http://${hadoop-master}:50070/index.jsp" } ] }
Opscodeと旧cloud.comより、 CloudStack 3.0に対応していると、 ニュースリリ-スされていますが、 CloudStack User会の事務局長A氏の個 人検証環境の強制占拠によって 未だ検証できず！

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Cloudstack user group meeting in osaka