My slides from EU TAIEX IM 41332 Workshop on Continuing Medical Education system
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CME in Russia
1. ADVANCEMENT OF CME IN RUSSIA Zalim BALKIZOV ASSOCIATION OF MEDICAL SOCIETIES FOR QUALITY 息 弌
2. ABOUT ASMOK : ASMOK was founded in May 2005 in order improve quality in medical education and services provision The way how we work : methodology development analytical documents educational products initiation and coordination
12. 束 Medical Education and Professional Development 損 www.medobr.ru New technologies in medical education Evidence based educational content CME and CPD ; E-learning
16. It is listed in the Conception of long-term social and economic development of Russian Federation up to 2010 year that one of the main goals of public health development , aimed to improve health of Russian Federation citizens, is a support of training and recurring training of medical specialists by means of persistent education of them
18. LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH (YEARS) Life expectancy at birth has dropped from 70 years in 1985 to 67,5 years in 2007 . It is 6,7 years shorter than in new EU countries and 12,5 years shorter than in old EU countries
19. Mortality from all causes per 1000 deaths has grown on 40% and is 1,3 times higher than in new EU countries and in 1,5 times higher than in old EU countries. MORTALITY FROM ALL CAUSES (PER 1000 DEATHS)
20. POOR PHYSICIANS PERFORMANCE Indicator poor quality in the situation of enough practicing physicians supply. We have 33% physicians more than in OECD
21. POOR PHYSICIANS PERFORMANCE THE REASONS FOR POOR PERFORMANCE : 1) Continuous medical education only 1 time in 5 years , 15% of doctors even didnt match this indicator 2) Educational programs not always up-to-date and taught without using distant technologies ( 4 month out of work) 3) Physicians lack evidence based information at the point of care 4) Physicians dont have access to electronic support systems and electronic medical library
22. AGENDA QUESTIONS 1. Why do we need continuous medical education (CME) ? 2. Are we satisfied with the quality and the duration of certification courses? 3. What additional education events do we need? 4. What circumstances do we need for realization of CME?
23. 1. Why do we need CME? There are changes in health care and economics: Rapid renewal of information ( one time in 3-5 years ), its globalization and acceleration of information exchange rate Growth of the number of high-performance drugs (more than 16 thousand of trade drugs names are registered in Russian Federation) Appearance of high-tech treatment methods, which need to be performed by high qualification. Rise in price of medical aid. Growth of the number of patients with chronic diseases up to 25% in 2025. Enlargement of patient medical knowledge
24. Medical aid quality in is not always enough good in Russia and abroad. Low skills of physicians lead to loss of health, money and to patient deaths . 1. Why do we need CME? Great Britain 850 th. of medical complications annually due to incorrect physician activity. 10% of in-patients have complications (50% can be avoid) . It leads to additional 8.5 days in hospital. Harm is $3 bil. Canada 1 of 13 in-patients undergoes to medical error. Harm is additional 1,1 bil. days in hospital. USA 44-98 th. of deaths due to medical errors annually. Harm is $17-29 bil. Russia Trials need to be performed to get information on treatment safety and medical errors. Harm - ?
25. 2. Are we satisfied with the quality of certification courses? Issues : Programs of qualification raising of health care providers need to be actualized (practical trend, remote leaning techniques) Medical institution managers are not always satisfied with cost of education programs and its duration Certification courses are formal on a number of occasions University faculty is not motivated to work enough good Material logistics of universities need to be updated: practical skills centers, contemporary libraries There is a burning question on actualization of educational programs for healthcare managers , economists, healthcare quality management specialists .
26. 2. Are we satisfied with the quality of certification courses? Foreign experience - general trend in post-grade education. Credits ( a time of educational activity ) are accumulated continuously PME become an obligation instead of moral responsibility by means of healthcare workers licensing, certification and scheme of payment now. Specialist certificate can be received and prolongated only with annual obtaining of certain amount of credits. Intensification of government regulation (with active participation of professional groups) by means of healthcare quality control (treatment safety and effectiveness). Publicity of information on healthcare quality: lists and ratings
27. 2. Are we satisfied with the quality of certification courses? Foreign experience - general trend in post-grade education. Problem-oriented approach (preliminary detection of problems of medical institutions and physicians) Active application of contemporary electronic and telecommunication technologies (including those for e-learning ) Education in little groups . Sharing of experience with colleagues in electronic chats and problem-oriented analysis Modular approach to education and practical skills enhancement emphasis Qualitative changes in education increased time for teaching on rational pharmacotherapy of chronic diseases, prophylaxis and on the questions of healthcare quality management and healthcare economics
28. 3. What additional education events do we need? Additional education events are an area of activity of medical theoretical and practical associations : Visitation of national and foreign conferences and workshops by physicians Creating of scientific efforts and analytical surveys Trainings in Russian and foreign high-tech centers Participation in implementation of a programs on healthcare organization quality management and on introduction of medical aid standards. Participating in conferences, preparation of analysis of difficult medical cases etc.
29. 4. What circumstances do we need for realization of CME? We need to complete following issues: To create an actual regulatory system : to make a contemporary state educational standards , educational programs , test items ; summation of annual credits while issuing a specialist certificate ; summation of annual credits while licensing of medical education; regulation of PME passing procedure To create an appropriate material and technical circumstances : to make an appropriate circumstances in universities : contemporary labware and libraries, practical skills centers, hardware for remote education ; to make an appropriate circumstances in medical organizations : an access to high-quality contemporary information resources, computerization of working places, internet access, electronic libraries access, introduction of electronic clinical decision-making systems in workplace computers. High-quality information recourses are already made by theoritical-and-practical medical societies!
30. 4. What circumstances do we need for realization of PME? We need to complete following issues: To provide an adequate financing : federal sources : computerization of medical education, establishing of National electronic medical library, equipping of universities libraries, fund allocation for training in foreign centers etc.; regional sources : regional libraries foundation, fund allocation for conferencing and workshops etc.; medical education sources : not less then 5% of 个丐 sources for passing of certification courses, trainings, conferences logistics, introduction of standards, foundation of medical libraries To motivate health care workers : to create a relationship between PME and remuneration of labor ; composition and publication of physician and medical education rates ; healthcare quality control ( e.g., following by newest clinical recommendations of professional sosieties )
31. STRATEGY FOR CONTINIOUS MEDICAL EDUCATION 288 credits in 5 years distributed equally Distant technology training modules Re-certification and re-validation 1 in 5 years
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