The document discusses how to form comparatives in English using -er and more. It provides rules for adding -er or more to adjectives based on their syllable count and endings. Examples are given for adjectives that take -er versus those that take more, as well as irregular forms like good/better and bad/worse. The document concludes with practice examples applying the comparative rules.
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Comparatives and Superlatives
7. 7
16-3 THE COMPARATIVE: USING -ER AND MORE
Nicola is taller than Bashir.
Happiness is more important than money.
To compare two persons or things:
-er
more
adjective + + than + noun
8. 8
ier
ier
bigger
funn
prett
y
y
ADJECTIVES
WITH
ONE SYLLABLE
ADJECTIVES
THAT END IN Y
CHANGE Y TO I
ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE
big
cheap
old
funny
pretty
cheaper
older
16-3 THE COMPARATIVE: USING -ER AND MORE
9. 9
16-3 THE COMPARATIVE: USING -ER AND MORE
ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE
more famous
more important
more interesting
better
worse
farther/further
ADJECTIVES WITH
TWO OR MORE
SYLLABLES
IRREGULAR
COMPARATIVE
FORMS
famous
important
interesting
good
bad
far
10. 10
16-3 Lets Practice
important
Family is m_o_r_e_ i_m_p_o_r_t_a_n_t than money.
11. 11
16-3 THE COMPARATIVE: USING -ER AND MORE
Happiness is more important than money.
Happiness is importanter than money.
12. 12
Ivana is o_l_d_e_r than Paris.
Ivana 19
Paris 17
Justine 15
16-3 Lets Practice
old
13. 13
16-3 THE COMPARATIVE: USING -ER AND MORE
Nicola is taller than Bradley.
Nicola is more tall than Bradley.
14. 14
The woman with the smile looks ______
than the woman with the frown.
happier
16-3 Lets Practice
happy