Componential analysis approach
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This document discusses componential analysis, an approach that tries to discover the ultimate meaning units that systematically compose words. It analyzes words by describing them with relatively small sets of general elements of meaning, called components, markers, or sememes. Researchers like Katz, Foder, Weinreich, and Berwisch applied this approach to analyze kinship terms, color vocabulary, words for animals, and botanical terms by identifying parameters like sex that form word sets based on relationships.
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- 2. -It tries to discover the ultimate meaning units out of which a particular set of words appears to composed in some systematic way -small set of very general elements of meaning called components,markers, Or sememes. -katz ,foder,weinreich and berwisch tried to describe words in term of relatively small sets of general elements of meaning which some also called universals.
- 3. -kinship terms ,colour vocabulary ,words for animals and botanical World. -sex forms one of the parameters in kinship terminology. So sets like mother-father, brother- sister,father-daughter,uncle aunt are formed But sex is also the basis of such other sets as Man woman Bull cow Boar sow Cock hen Dog bitch etc.
- 4. THANK YOU