2. Overview of Philippine Art
Art has evolved in response to cultural,
societal, and historical influences.
Divided into Traditional, Modern, and
Contemporary periods.
3. What is Traditional Art?
Definition: Art rooted in cultural practices and
traditions, often passed down through
generations.
Characteristics:
- Realistic and representational.
- Themes include religion, daily life, and
nature.
Examples: Manunggul Jar, tribal textiles,
church murals.
Impact: Integral to rituals, faith, and cultural
4. What is Modern Art?
Definition: Emerged during industrialization,
breaking away from traditional techniques.
Characteristics:
- Abstract, innovative, and experimental.
- Reflects industrialization and societal
changes.
Examples: The Builders by Victorio Edades,
Planting Rice by Fernando Amorsolo.
Impact: Pushed boundaries of traditional art,
promoting national identity.
5. What is Contemporary Art?
Definition: Art created from the mid-20th
century to present, reflecting current issues
and global influences.
Characteristics:
- Uses diverse media: installations,
performance art, digital tools.
- Themes include identity, politics,
globalization, and environment.
Examples: Leeroy News installations, Ang
Kiukoks social realism.
6. Timeline of Philippine Art
Graphic showing progression from Ethnic to
Contemporary Art.
Periods:
1. Ethnic Art (Pre-13th C. AD)
2. Islamic Art (13th C. AD)
3. Spanish Era (1521-1898)
4. American Era (1898-1940)
5. Japanese Era (1941-1945)
6. Modern Era (1946-1969)