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The document discusses several prominent social activists from India. It provides background information on their causes and accomplishments. Kailash Satyarthi fought against child labor and won the Nobel Peace Prize for establishing organizations to protect children's rights. The Dalai Lama has advocated for Tibetan independence and democracy as the region's spiritual and political leader. Mahatma Gandhi, known as the "Father of India", led non-violent movements for Indian independence and societal reform.
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1
Philosopher of the week Transcript
Gandhi speaks:
My name is Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. I was born in 1869 and I was
assassinated in 1948. My leadership in India freed my people, and taught the
world that violence doesnt always pay. My ethics and principles are easily
understood, but not so easily followed. When asked about my ethical
foundations, I said:
"I will give you a talisman. Whenever you are in doubt, or when the self becomes
too much with you, apply the following test. Recall the face of the poorest and
the weakest man [or woman] whom you may have seen, and ask yourself, if the
step you contemplate is going to be of any use to him [or her]. Will he [or she]
gain anything by it? Will it restore him [or her] to a control over his [or her] own
life and destiny? In other words, will it lead to swaraj, [meaning freedom] for the
hungry and spiritually starving millions? Then you will find your doubts and
yourself melt away."
Can you follow this talisman? Can you hold it close and let it help you find
freedom and truth? I hope that you can. Please, read the lecturette about my
life and I hope that it provides you with some guidance for following the right
path. If you have further questions about my views, there are links on the
lecturettes where you can do more research about me. In todays world of
violence and pain, can you let my life mean something more? I ask you to do
so.
1
Philosopher Lecturette Transcript
Gandhi Lecturette
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born at Porbandar, a
coastal city in Kathiawad (now a part of the Gujarat State,
India.) on the 2nd October 1869. He was the youngest child of
his parents, Karamchand and Putlibai.
http://www.mkgandhi.org/intro_autobio.htm
Mohandas Gandhi Otherwise known as Mahatma ('Great-Soul')
Gandhi led the Indian nationalist movement against British rule.
He is considered the father of his country. He is famous for his
doctrine of non-violent protest to achieve political and social
progress. (BBC,
http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/gandhi_mohandas.shtml)
Gandhi trained in London to become an attorney where he met the socialist,
George Bernard Shaw, whose ideas contributed greatly to the shaping of his
personality and politics. He returned to India in 1891, to begin practicing law at
an Indian law firm in South Africa. (BBC)
Racial intolerance in India was rampant. He was evicted from train carriages,
barred from hotels and beaten up. These actions caused him to enter into
political activism for equal rights. In 1894 he opposed a bill that would deprive
Indians of their right to vote. Although he failed to stop the bill, his entry into the
political scene was thus established. (BBC)
Gandhi refused to accept the treatment of his people but also refused to lower
himself to the standards of his oppressors. To reconcile these moral imperatives,
he used only nonviolent civil disobedience to force go.Ntroduction
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1
Philosopher of the week Transcript
Gandhi speaks:
My name is Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. I was born in 1869 and I was
assassinated in 1948. My leadership in India freed my people, and taught the
world that violence doesnt always pay. My ethics and principles are easily
understood, but not so easily followed. When asked about my ethical
foundations, I said:
"I will give you a talisman. Whenever you are in doubt, or when the self becomes
too much with you, apply the following test. Recall the face of the poorest and
the weakest man [or woman] whom you may have seen, and ask yourself, if the
step you contemplate is going to be of any use to him [or her]. Will he [or she]
gain anything by it? Will it restore him [or her] to a control over his [or her] own
life and destiny? In other words, will it lead to swaraj, [meaning freedom] for the
hungry and spiritually starving millions? Then you will find your doubts and
yourself melt away."
Can you follow this talisman? Can you hold it close and let it help you find
freedom and truth? I hope that you can. Please, read the lecturette about my
life and I hope that it provides you with some guidance for following the right
path. If you have further questions about my views, there are links on the
lecturettes where you can do more research about me. In todays world of
violence and pain, can you let my life mean something more? I ask you to do
so.
1
Philosopher Lecturette Transcript
Gandhi Lecturette
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born at Porbandar, a
coastal city in Kathiawad (now a part of the Gujarat State,
India.) on the 2nd October 1869. He was the youngest child of
his parents, Karamchand and Putlibai.
http://www.mkgandhi.org/intro_autobio.htm
Mohandas Gandhi Otherwise known as Mahatma ('Great-Soul')
Gandhi led the Indian nationalist movement against British rule.
He is considered the father of his country. He is famous for his
doctrine of non-violent protest to achieve political and social
progress. (BBC,
http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/gandhi_mohandas.shtml)
Gandhi trained in London to become an attorney where he met the socialist,
George Bernard Shaw, whose ideas contributed greatly to the shaping of his
personality and politics. He returned to India in 1891, to begin practicing law at
an Indian law firm in South Africa. (BBC)
Racial intolerance in India was rampant. He was evicted from train carriages,
barred from hotels and beaten up. These actions caused him to enter into
political activism for equal rights. In 1894 he opposed a bill that would deprive
Indians of their right to vote. Although he failed to stop the bill, his entry into the
political scene was thus established. (BBC)
Gandhi refused to accept the treatment of his people but also refused to lower
himself to the standards of his oppressors. To reconcile these moral imperatives,
he used only nonviolent civil disobedience to force go.Ntroduction
NtroductionGour Rakesh
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This document discusses 13 prominent social reformers in India who worked to reform society and advocate for important causes like women's rights, education, ending untouchability and more. It provides brief biographies of key reformers like Mahatma Gandhi, Swami Vivekananda, Raja Ram Mohan Roy, B.R. Ambedkar, Annie Besant and others who fought against social injustices and helped establish the foundations of modern India through non-violent movements and social reform.Social Reformers
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油
Justice is the matrix of coexistence. If out of two biological
children of a parent, one gets more favour and another remains
deprived of parental care then gradual decrease of brotherly
love takes place between them that causes growth of hatred,
which finally brings to fighting between brothers. A similar
happening also happens in national life. When a big portion of
people is marginalized in the country prospective, care and
respect among people gradually diminished, and leads to
disharmony and lack of peace in the country.
Presently, Nepal is also passing through such crisis. Knowing
the fact, the ruling government is not bringing marginalized
Madheshi into the main stream of national life. Maoist
movement has created abundance of awareness among
marginalized citizens. The collection of emails is a tiny effort to
create consciousness among Nepalese political leaders for
truth and justice with reference to marginalized groups. Words
of Mahatma Gandhi on nonviolence and satyagraha (truth
force) is also included to enlighten fighters for rights.
May God bless Nepal, bless Madhesh.
B P Yadav
Krishna Janmasthami
September 4, 2007/KathmanduWomen Empowerment
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The document discusses the status and challenges faced by rural and urban women in India. It provides examples of several influential Indian women who have worked to empower women through efforts in education, health, livelihoods, social justice, and bringing about equality and positive change. This includes figures like Kasturba Gandhi, Mother Teresa, Sindhu Tai Sapkal, Sarojini Naidu, Indira Gandhi, Homai Vyarawalla, Kiran Bedi, Ela Bhatt, and Medha Patkar who fought against issues like illiteracy, poverty, domestic violence, and lack of opportunities and resources through various social reform initiatives.Unsung leaders of nation
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This document highlights several unsung heroes of India's independence movement. It discusses leaders like Alluri Seetharamaraju who led the Rampa Rebellion in the 1920s, Pingali Venkayya who designed the Indian national flag, and Potti Sriramulu who undertook a hunger strike for a separate Telugu state. It also mentions figures like Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi who participated in the Quit India Movement, Sucheta Kripalani who was the first woman Chief Minister of India and founded the All India Mahila Congress, and Veer Vinayak Damodar Savarkar who opposed the caste system and aroused nationalism through his writings. The document aims to recognizeRecently uploaded (20)
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Cell Wall Structure of Gram-Positive & Gram-Negative Bacteria
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Azure Data Engineer Interview Questions By ScholarHatContributor Personality Development
- 1. Group: 17 to 24 Branch: Electrical Batch: 1B09 Semester: 2nd Course Title: Contributor Personality Development Topic: Man Social Activists Course Code: 2990001 Date of Submission:29/02/16
- 3. We keep hearing about green Activists,Human Rights Activists,Animal Right Activists and on and on but the question is who are those people? By definition, activists are people who fight to change the current order of things or Activism. This order can exist in any aspect of our day to day life. It could be certain rules set by the governing bodies of our country or it can be practices that are followed by a society that are in contradiction to the beliefs of the person. Definition
- 4. And when a person stands up to challenge such contradictions they become activists. The methods activists choose, to further their cause may differ based on the activists.
- 5. Volunteer Grassroots Letter writing and petitions Direct lobbying Litigation Types of Activists
- 6. Kailash Satyarthi Dalai Lama Mahatma Gandhi Anna Hazare Swami Vivekanand Sardar Patel Raja Rammohan Roy Man Activists
- 8. Kailash Satyarthi is an Indian childrens rights and education advocate and an activist against child labour. He founded the Bachpan Bacho Andolan in 1980 and has acted to protect the rights of more than 83,000 children from 144 countries. It is largely because of Styarthis work and activism that the International Labour Organization adopted Convention No. 182 on the worst forms of child labour,which is now a principal guideline for governments around the world.
- 9. His work is recognized through various national and international honours and awards including the Nobel Peace Prize of 2014, which he shared with Malala Youafzai of Pakistan. >>>>>
- 10. Dalai lama
- 11. Dalai Lama,Tibets political leader , has strived to make Tibet an independent and democratic state from China. He and his followers are exiled to India. He is known as Spiritual leader of Tibet. Dalai Lamas are said to spend their entire life committed to promoting humanity. He established the Tibetan Parliament in Exile and has been an nadvocator for the Tibetan across the globe.
- 12. Mahatma Gandhi
- 13. Father of the nation Worked with a extreme simple life Contributed his whole life in the service of India Always insisted of truth & non-violence Never had the tendency of high position in the life Fighted against the Britishers for liberty He had a vast sense & confidence at all Mahatma Gandhi
- 14. Gandhiji led a very simple life Gandhi spinning thread Gandhi reading a newspaper Mahatma Gandhi's room at Sabarmati Ashram
- 15. Anna Hazare
- 16. His real name is KISAN BABURAO HAZARE He is X-army officer He worked against the corruption recently He started hunger strike for LOKPAL BILL He is working against corruption even if hes not a politician He is awarded with PADMA SHRI in 1990 and PADMA BHUSHANA in 1992 Anna Hazare
- 17. Sardar Patel
- 18. He is the real SARDAR of the entire India He worked with Gandhiji in the movements He assembled the 562 provinces simultaneously He was very strong person at all He is known as IRON MAN of India He always used to say MANPOWER WITHOUT UNITY IS NOT A STRENGTH. Sardar Patel
- 20. He was a real social activist from Bengal His real name was NARENDRA NATH DATTA He worked for youth empowerment and for Hinduism He got this strength from RAMKRISHNA PARAMHANSH, the great saint of era He could remember the whole book in very few seconds He died in the age of 39 only Swami Vivekananda
- 22. He was the founder of BRAHMO SAMAJ He worked for various fields like educational, political and religious He first introduced the word HINDU He is mainly known for his efforts to establish the abolishment of the practice of sati Britishers gave him the title of THE FATHER OF THE INDIAN RENAISSANCE Raja Rammohan Roy
- 23. THANK YOU..