Cool aid pvt ltd
Download as pptx, pdf0 likes500 views
This document is a report submitted by Group 6 students (Neeraj Joshi, Parth Shukla, Raman Shahi, Satish Tolani, Vatsal Parmar, and Yogesh Fataniya) to Prof. Lalit Khurana. It contains financial information about a company's accounts receivable, credit period, collection expenses, credit sales, and impact of changing the credit policy. Tables show the company's accounts receivable, average credit period, collection expenses, and impact on net profit of changing the credit period to 75 days. The report recommends changing the credit policy and includes an Excel sheet showing further calculations.
1 of 7
Downloaded 11 times
Ad
Recommended
Mercury mercruiser gasoline engines 5.0 l mpi alpha and bravo service repair ...
Mercury mercruiser gasoline engines 5.0 l mpi alpha and bravo service repair ...ifkskjdksmem
?
This document is a service manual that provides instructions and specifications for maintaining Mercury Marine 5.0L, 5.7L, and 6.2L MPI gasoline engines. It contains sections on general information, maintenance procedures, engine systems, electrical systems, fuel systems, cooling systems, exhaust systems, drives, and power steering. The manual provides details on routine maintenance tasks like checking fluid levels and changing fluids, as well as scheduled maintenance intervals and specifications. Safety notices are included throughout to warn technicians of hazardous conditions.Edm
EdmAkash Maurya
?
Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is a non-traditional machining process that uses electrical sparks to remove metal. The document discusses the history and development of EDM, including key components like the electrode, workpiece, dielectric fluid, and power supply. It describes the basic EDM process and different EDM methods like conventional EDM, wire EDM, and hole drilling EDM. The document also covers EDM applications, innovations like dry EDM and powder-mixed EDM, and concludes with a list of references.WATER JET CUTTING
WATER JET CUTTINGonlinemetallurgy.com
?
The document discusses abrasive waterjet machining (AWJM). It begins by explaining that AWJM uses a high pressure water jet mixed with abrasive particles to cut materials. It then discusses the history and development of AWJM, the types of water jets (pure water jet and abrasive water jet), how AWJM works, its applications in cutting a wide variety of materials, advantages like lack of heat affected zones and ability to cut complex shapes, and comparisons to other machining methods. The document provides examples of materials cut with AWJM and concludes by discussing trends in using more environmentally friendly methods like cryogenic abrasive jet machining.EDM MACHINE
EDM MACHINEVeer Singh
?
Electric discharge machining (EDM) is a machining process that uses electrical discharges to remove material from a conductive workpiece. There are two main EDM processes - die sinking and wire cutting. Die sinking involves an electrode progressively eroding a workpiece cavity to its shape. Wire cutting uses a continuously fed wire electrode to cut complex profiles. EDM can machine all conductive materials regardless of hardness and produces parts with good accuracy and surface finish.Press tool
Press tool MECHANICAL HUB
?
Press tools are commonly used in hydraulic, pneumatic, and mechanical presses to produce the sheet metal components in large volumes. Generally press tools are categorized by the types of operation performed using the tool, such as blanking, piercing, bending, forming, forging, trimming etc.Press tools are commonly used in hydraulic, pneumatic, and mechanical presses to produce the sheet metal components in large volumes. Generally press tools are categorized by the types of operation performed using the tool, such as blanking, piercing, bending, forming, forging, trimming etc.Cnc lecture3
Cnc lecture3Mohamed Atef
?
1. The document discusses a numerical control machines lecture that covers part programming for a CNC lathe. It includes an example program for turning a cylinder and descriptions of each block of code.
2. The lecture also covers the typical structure of CNC machine tools, including the mechanical structure, machine control unit, and different types of tool magazines.
3. Different components of CNC machines are described like guide ways, actuators, drives, sensors, and the machine control unit which decodes instructions and controls the motion.Metal work power saw
Metal work power sawgarfield Tulloch
?
This document discusses power hacksaws and their use in metalworking. It describes the key parts of a power hacksaw like the base, reciprocating frame, vice, and feed knob. It explains that power hacksaws are used to cut large metal sections like steel because it is difficult with a hand hacksaw. The document outlines safety precautions and different types of drives, blades, feeds, and cutting operations for power hacksaws.Metrology unit-v (7-10-2015)
Metrology unit-v (7-10-2015)United Institute of Technology
?
This document provides information on various methods for measuring force, torque, power, flow and temperature. It discusses direct and indirect methods for measuring force, including using spring balances, accelerometers, hydraulic load cells, pneumatic load cells and strain gauge load cells. It also describes techniques for measuring torque using rope brakes, hydraulic dynamometers and strain gauge transducers. Flow measurement is discussed for devices like venturi meters, orifice meters and rotameters. Temperature measurement techniques include bimetallic strips, thermocouples and resistance thermometers.Tool management system
Tool management systemAndre Jordaan
?
The document outlines a tool management solution designed to streamline tool control and traceability while reducing paperwork through advanced technology. Key features include the use of 2D code scanners, biometrics for chain of custody, and easy data handling for maintenance and stock verification. It also includes hardware specifications for biometric scanners and additional tools to facilitate efficient management across multiple locations.Tool Holding Devices For Milling
Tool Holding Devices For MillingM. Ahmad
?
This document discusses different tool holding devices for milling machines. It describes drill chucks, which are the most common for holding straight-shank cutting tools and contain three jaws that move simultaneously when the outer sleeve is turned. Collets are also discussed, which hold workpieces or cutting tools in a milling machine spindle. Tapping heads are described as self-reversing mechanisms that allow controlled feed for tapping holes. Finally, arbors are defined as cutter holding devices with tapered shanks that fit in the machine spindle and can mount multiple cutters for milling operations.laboratory report on manufacturing lab -1
laboratory report on manufacturing lab -1Sunith Guraddi
?
The document details the experiments conducted on high carbon steel focusing on power consumption during turning operations and surface roughness during grinding. Key findings reveal that increasing spindle speed, feed rate, and depth of cut increases power consumption, while specific grinding parameters significantly affect surface quality. The study underscores the importance of understanding machining parameters for optimizing productivity and quality in manufacturing processes.Cutting operations
Cutting operationsGulfam Hussain
?
This document discusses sheet metal cutting operations. It describes the cutting mechanism as a shearing action between sharp cutting edges of a punch and die. The key types of cutting operations are shearing, blanking, punching, and trimming. Engineering analysis of sheet metal cutting considers process parameters like clearance between the punch and die, stock thickness, material properties, and cut length. The cutting force is estimated based on the material shear strength, thickness, and cut length.Electrochemical Machining
Electrochemical MachiningSushima Keisham
?
Electro-chemical machining (ECM) is a non-traditional machining process that removes metal by dissolving it in an electrolyte with the use of electric current. In ECM, the workpiece acts as an anode and is dissolved by the electrolyte, while a tool with the desired shape acts as a cathode. Key factors in ECM include the electrolyte, which carries current and removes dissolved material, the tool and workpiece materials, and a DC power supply. ECM can machine hard metals and complex shapes with high accuracy and no tool wear. Common applications of ECM include machining turbine blades, aerospace components, and other difficult-to-machine metals.Unconventional forming
Unconventional formingBrijesh Verma
?
This document discusses two types of unconventional metal forming methods: high energy rate forming (HERF) and high velocity forming (HVF). HERF uses energy directly to form metals, while HVF first converts energy to mechanical energy imparting velocity. Explosive forming and electrohydraulic forming are examples of HERF that use explosives or electric sparks to rapidly form sheet metal. Explosive forming can be done via a standoff or contact method. Electrohydraulic forming uses high voltage discharge through water to rapidly form tubular parts. Both techniques can form complex shapes and large parts at high production rates.Electrochemical machining (ECM)
Electrochemical machining (ECM)Yuga Aravind Kumar
?
This document discusses electrochemical machining (ECM), a non-traditional machining process that removes metal through an electrochemical process. ECM can machine extremely hard materials like titanium or carbide by acting as the cathode in an electrolytic cell, while the workpiece acts as the anode. Metal is removed from the workpiece as an electric current flows between the two electrodes in an electrolyte like salt water. ECM allows for intricate internal and external geometries to be machined and is capable of machining hard metals that other methods struggle with.Introduction to CNC machine and Hardware.
Introduction to CNC machine and Hardware. aman1312
?
The document provides an overview of CNC (computer numerical control) and NC (numerical control) machines, detailing their history, processes, components, and advantages. It explains the evolution from early NC machines to modern CNC systems, emphasizing improved automation, productivity, and precision in manufacturing. Additionally, it discusses various types of CNC machines and their applications, benefits, and disadvantages, as well as advancements like automatic tool changers and automated guided vehicles.Auto collimator angle dekkor
Auto collimator angle dekkorNaman Dave
?
The document discusses the principles and applications of autocollimators and angle dekkors in mechanical measurement and metrology. It details how autocollimators use light reflection for precise angle measurements, with applications such as checking surface flatness, while angle dekkors provide a simpler means to measure angles in workshop settings. Both instruments have specific requirements for optimal performance, including the need for highly polished surfaces and effects of air currents on accuracy.cutting speed
cutting speedMohamad Fairuz
?
This document discusses cutting speed in machining processes. It states that selecting the correct cutting speed can save time and costs while also contributing to quality and surface finish. Maintaining the proper cutting speed helps tools last longer without needing frequent sharpening and maximizes machining without damaging tools or machines. Cutting speed depends on factors like workpiece diameter, depth of cut, feed rate, workpiece and tool material. Equations are provided to calculate spindle speed based on cutting speed and diameter. Machining time can be determined based on the original and final diameters, depth of cut, spindle speed, feed rate, workpiece length, and cutting speed.COORDINATE MEASURING MACHINE
COORDINATE MEASURING MACHINEarunkumar6836
?
This document summarizes the key components and functions of a coordinate measuring machine (CMM). A CMM is a machine used to precisely measure physical characteristics of objects using probes and sensors. It consists of a main structure with movable axes, a probing system, and a data collection system. The main structure can be a gantry, cantilever, column, or bridge type depending on the application. A CMM makes highly accurate 3D measurements that can be used for inspection, quality control, and reverse engineering.Fasteners & fastening
Fasteners & fasteningAbrish Gebru
?
This document discusses different types of fasteners and fastening methods. It describes threaded fasteners like bolts, screws, and nuts. It defines screw thread terminology and profiles of common thread types. It explains characteristics of bolts and nuts like chamfering, washer facing, and counter-sinking. Methods for drawing hexagonal and square head bolts and nuts are also presented. The document provides details on different threaded fastener components and their uses to fasten and join parts in machines and structures.Abrasive water jet machining
Abrasive water jet machiningmohit99033
?
Abrasive water jet machining (AWJM) is a non-traditional machining process that uses a high-pressure stream of water mixed with abrasive particles to erode materials. It works by converting the kinetic energy of the water-abrasive jet into high pressure upon impacting the workpiece surface, removing material when the pressure exceeds the part's strength. The document discusses the AWJM process, including its mechanism of localized erosion, key parameters like water pressure and abrasive flow rate, applications in cutting a wide range of materials, advantages like flexibility and lack of heat, and limitations for hard or thick materials.Ajm ppt12345 copy fr ucm
Ajm ppt12345 copy fr ucmMANJEET KUMAR PANDAY
?
The document discusses abrasive jet machining (AJM), including its working principle, components, process parameters, applications, advantages, and disadvantages. AJM works by using a high-pressure jet of abrasive particles carried by gas to erode material from the workpiece surface. Key parameters that affect the machining include abrasive type and size, gas pressure and flow rate, nozzle design, and stand-off distance between nozzle and workpiece. AJM can machine hard and brittle materials and create complex shapes, though it has low material removal rates and issues with accuracy due to jet divergence.Introduction to Hybrid Machining Processes.pptx
Introduction to Hybrid Machining Processes.pptxprasannabhagwat3
?
This document discusses various hybrid machining processes. It defines hybrid processes as combining two or more manufacturing processes to produce parts more efficiently. There are two main types of hybrid processes: assisted processes where one process directly removes material while another assists, and combined processes where multiple processes directly remove material. Examples of assisted processes discussed include vibration assisted grinding and EDM, laser assisted turning and ECM, and magnetic field assisted EDM. Combined hybrid processes discussed are electrochemical grinding which combines ECM and grinding. The document provides details on the working and benefits of several key hybrid machining techniques.Pr 8592-wt-unit-1
Pr 8592-wt-unit-1Godwin Pithalis
?
This document provides information on various gas and arc welding processes. It describes oxy-acetylene welding, describing the neutral, carburizing and oxidizing flames produced and their characteristics. Arc welding processes discussed include shielded metal arc welding, gas tungsten arc welding and plasma arc welding. Electroslag welding is also summarized, explaining how it uses a molten slag and electric current to join thick metal plates.Electroslag welding || by Something New
Electroslag welding || by Something New Something New
?
Electro slag welding is an arc welding process where coalescence is produced by a molten slag that melts the filler metal and workpiece surface. During the process, a granular flux is placed in the joint gap and melts when current is applied, forming a 25.4-38.1 mm thick slag blanket. The slag's high resistance causes most of the heating, welding progressively from bottom to top. Advantages include simple joint preparation, ability to weld very thick plates in a single pass economically with low distortion and stress, while disadvantages are limitation to vertical welding and increased grain size and cracking risk.Tool makers microscope
Tool makers microscopeUrvesh Prajapati
?
The toolmaker's microscope is an optical measuring device that can measure lengths, profiles, angles, and threads up to 1/100th of a millimeter. It works on the principle of projecting a shadow image of the workpiece through an optical system onto a screen with cross lines, allowing measurements to be taken. Key components include a base, measuring head with light source and lenses, and a glass table with scales for measuring movement in the X, Y, and rotational directions. It can be used to accurately measure various mechanical components and perform tasks like thread measurement and angle measurement of tools.Tool makers microscope
Tool makers microscopeDENNY OTTARACKAL
?
The document discusses various types of measuring tools used in tool making and manufacturing, including a tool maker's microscope, straight edge, surface plate, profile projector, optical microscope, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope. It provides details on the measuring principles, applications, advantages, and disadvantages of each tool.Fundamentals of metal forming processes
Fundamentals of metal forming processesNaman Dave
?
The document discusses various metal forming processes used to change the shape of metal workpieces through plastic deformation exceeding the metal's yield strength, including bulk deformation techniques like rolling, forging, and extrusion that involve significant shape changes with lower surface area to volume ratios, and sheet metalworking techniques like bending, drawing, and shearing that are performed on metal sheets or strips with higher surface area to volume ratios. Metal forming is an important manufacturing method that allows for net or near-net shape production, high production rates, profitability, and improved material properties.Management of receivables
Management of receivablessahilchauhan55
?
This document summarizes key aspects of managing receivables, including:
1) Defining receivables as unpaid amounts from credit sales and outlining objectives like collecting accounts receivable.
2) Explaining reasons companies offer credit like promoting sales and factors affecting credit policies like collection costs.
3) Describing steps in determining credit policies including evaluating customers' character, capital, and repayment ability.
4) Outlining collection policies for overdue accounts involving escalating efforts like phone calls, visits, and legal action if needed.Defining optimum credit policy1
Defining optimum credit policy1Mohammed Awad
?
This document discusses the importance of defining an optimum credit policy for companies, focusing on the balance between carrying costs and opportunity costs in extending credit to customers. It outlines critical components of credit policy, including terms of sale, credit analysis, and collection policies, while introducing concepts like the operating cycle and cash cycle. An analysis case reveals that the optimum collection policy for a specific company is determined to be 30 days, illustrating the need for informed financial management in credit policy decisions.More Related Content
What's hot (20)
Tool management system
Tool management systemAndre Jordaan
?
The document outlines a tool management solution designed to streamline tool control and traceability while reducing paperwork through advanced technology. Key features include the use of 2D code scanners, biometrics for chain of custody, and easy data handling for maintenance and stock verification. It also includes hardware specifications for biometric scanners and additional tools to facilitate efficient management across multiple locations.Tool Holding Devices For Milling
Tool Holding Devices For MillingM. Ahmad
?
This document discusses different tool holding devices for milling machines. It describes drill chucks, which are the most common for holding straight-shank cutting tools and contain three jaws that move simultaneously when the outer sleeve is turned. Collets are also discussed, which hold workpieces or cutting tools in a milling machine spindle. Tapping heads are described as self-reversing mechanisms that allow controlled feed for tapping holes. Finally, arbors are defined as cutter holding devices with tapered shanks that fit in the machine spindle and can mount multiple cutters for milling operations.laboratory report on manufacturing lab -1
laboratory report on manufacturing lab -1Sunith Guraddi
?
The document details the experiments conducted on high carbon steel focusing on power consumption during turning operations and surface roughness during grinding. Key findings reveal that increasing spindle speed, feed rate, and depth of cut increases power consumption, while specific grinding parameters significantly affect surface quality. The study underscores the importance of understanding machining parameters for optimizing productivity and quality in manufacturing processes.Cutting operations
Cutting operationsGulfam Hussain
?
This document discusses sheet metal cutting operations. It describes the cutting mechanism as a shearing action between sharp cutting edges of a punch and die. The key types of cutting operations are shearing, blanking, punching, and trimming. Engineering analysis of sheet metal cutting considers process parameters like clearance between the punch and die, stock thickness, material properties, and cut length. The cutting force is estimated based on the material shear strength, thickness, and cut length.Electrochemical Machining
Electrochemical MachiningSushima Keisham
?
Electro-chemical machining (ECM) is a non-traditional machining process that removes metal by dissolving it in an electrolyte with the use of electric current. In ECM, the workpiece acts as an anode and is dissolved by the electrolyte, while a tool with the desired shape acts as a cathode. Key factors in ECM include the electrolyte, which carries current and removes dissolved material, the tool and workpiece materials, and a DC power supply. ECM can machine hard metals and complex shapes with high accuracy and no tool wear. Common applications of ECM include machining turbine blades, aerospace components, and other difficult-to-machine metals.Unconventional forming
Unconventional formingBrijesh Verma
?
This document discusses two types of unconventional metal forming methods: high energy rate forming (HERF) and high velocity forming (HVF). HERF uses energy directly to form metals, while HVF first converts energy to mechanical energy imparting velocity. Explosive forming and electrohydraulic forming are examples of HERF that use explosives or electric sparks to rapidly form sheet metal. Explosive forming can be done via a standoff or contact method. Electrohydraulic forming uses high voltage discharge through water to rapidly form tubular parts. Both techniques can form complex shapes and large parts at high production rates.Electrochemical machining (ECM)
Electrochemical machining (ECM)Yuga Aravind Kumar
?
This document discusses electrochemical machining (ECM), a non-traditional machining process that removes metal through an electrochemical process. ECM can machine extremely hard materials like titanium or carbide by acting as the cathode in an electrolytic cell, while the workpiece acts as the anode. Metal is removed from the workpiece as an electric current flows between the two electrodes in an electrolyte like salt water. ECM allows for intricate internal and external geometries to be machined and is capable of machining hard metals that other methods struggle with.Introduction to CNC machine and Hardware.
Introduction to CNC machine and Hardware. aman1312
?
The document provides an overview of CNC (computer numerical control) and NC (numerical control) machines, detailing their history, processes, components, and advantages. It explains the evolution from early NC machines to modern CNC systems, emphasizing improved automation, productivity, and precision in manufacturing. Additionally, it discusses various types of CNC machines and their applications, benefits, and disadvantages, as well as advancements like automatic tool changers and automated guided vehicles.Auto collimator angle dekkor
Auto collimator angle dekkorNaman Dave
?
The document discusses the principles and applications of autocollimators and angle dekkors in mechanical measurement and metrology. It details how autocollimators use light reflection for precise angle measurements, with applications such as checking surface flatness, while angle dekkors provide a simpler means to measure angles in workshop settings. Both instruments have specific requirements for optimal performance, including the need for highly polished surfaces and effects of air currents on accuracy.cutting speed
cutting speedMohamad Fairuz
?
This document discusses cutting speed in machining processes. It states that selecting the correct cutting speed can save time and costs while also contributing to quality and surface finish. Maintaining the proper cutting speed helps tools last longer without needing frequent sharpening and maximizes machining without damaging tools or machines. Cutting speed depends on factors like workpiece diameter, depth of cut, feed rate, workpiece and tool material. Equations are provided to calculate spindle speed based on cutting speed and diameter. Machining time can be determined based on the original and final diameters, depth of cut, spindle speed, feed rate, workpiece length, and cutting speed.COORDINATE MEASURING MACHINE
COORDINATE MEASURING MACHINEarunkumar6836
?
This document summarizes the key components and functions of a coordinate measuring machine (CMM). A CMM is a machine used to precisely measure physical characteristics of objects using probes and sensors. It consists of a main structure with movable axes, a probing system, and a data collection system. The main structure can be a gantry, cantilever, column, or bridge type depending on the application. A CMM makes highly accurate 3D measurements that can be used for inspection, quality control, and reverse engineering.Fasteners & fastening
Fasteners & fasteningAbrish Gebru
?
This document discusses different types of fasteners and fastening methods. It describes threaded fasteners like bolts, screws, and nuts. It defines screw thread terminology and profiles of common thread types. It explains characteristics of bolts and nuts like chamfering, washer facing, and counter-sinking. Methods for drawing hexagonal and square head bolts and nuts are also presented. The document provides details on different threaded fastener components and their uses to fasten and join parts in machines and structures.Abrasive water jet machining
Abrasive water jet machiningmohit99033
?
Abrasive water jet machining (AWJM) is a non-traditional machining process that uses a high-pressure stream of water mixed with abrasive particles to erode materials. It works by converting the kinetic energy of the water-abrasive jet into high pressure upon impacting the workpiece surface, removing material when the pressure exceeds the part's strength. The document discusses the AWJM process, including its mechanism of localized erosion, key parameters like water pressure and abrasive flow rate, applications in cutting a wide range of materials, advantages like flexibility and lack of heat, and limitations for hard or thick materials.Ajm ppt12345 copy fr ucm
Ajm ppt12345 copy fr ucmMANJEET KUMAR PANDAY
?
The document discusses abrasive jet machining (AJM), including its working principle, components, process parameters, applications, advantages, and disadvantages. AJM works by using a high-pressure jet of abrasive particles carried by gas to erode material from the workpiece surface. Key parameters that affect the machining include abrasive type and size, gas pressure and flow rate, nozzle design, and stand-off distance between nozzle and workpiece. AJM can machine hard and brittle materials and create complex shapes, though it has low material removal rates and issues with accuracy due to jet divergence.Introduction to Hybrid Machining Processes.pptx
Introduction to Hybrid Machining Processes.pptxprasannabhagwat3
?
This document discusses various hybrid machining processes. It defines hybrid processes as combining two or more manufacturing processes to produce parts more efficiently. There are two main types of hybrid processes: assisted processes where one process directly removes material while another assists, and combined processes where multiple processes directly remove material. Examples of assisted processes discussed include vibration assisted grinding and EDM, laser assisted turning and ECM, and magnetic field assisted EDM. Combined hybrid processes discussed are electrochemical grinding which combines ECM and grinding. The document provides details on the working and benefits of several key hybrid machining techniques.Pr 8592-wt-unit-1
Pr 8592-wt-unit-1Godwin Pithalis
?
This document provides information on various gas and arc welding processes. It describes oxy-acetylene welding, describing the neutral, carburizing and oxidizing flames produced and their characteristics. Arc welding processes discussed include shielded metal arc welding, gas tungsten arc welding and plasma arc welding. Electroslag welding is also summarized, explaining how it uses a molten slag and electric current to join thick metal plates.Electroslag welding || by Something New
Electroslag welding || by Something New Something New
?
Electro slag welding is an arc welding process where coalescence is produced by a molten slag that melts the filler metal and workpiece surface. During the process, a granular flux is placed in the joint gap and melts when current is applied, forming a 25.4-38.1 mm thick slag blanket. The slag's high resistance causes most of the heating, welding progressively from bottom to top. Advantages include simple joint preparation, ability to weld very thick plates in a single pass economically with low distortion and stress, while disadvantages are limitation to vertical welding and increased grain size and cracking risk.Tool makers microscope
Tool makers microscopeUrvesh Prajapati
?
The toolmaker's microscope is an optical measuring device that can measure lengths, profiles, angles, and threads up to 1/100th of a millimeter. It works on the principle of projecting a shadow image of the workpiece through an optical system onto a screen with cross lines, allowing measurements to be taken. Key components include a base, measuring head with light source and lenses, and a glass table with scales for measuring movement in the X, Y, and rotational directions. It can be used to accurately measure various mechanical components and perform tasks like thread measurement and angle measurement of tools.Tool makers microscope
Tool makers microscopeDENNY OTTARACKAL
?
The document discusses various types of measuring tools used in tool making and manufacturing, including a tool maker's microscope, straight edge, surface plate, profile projector, optical microscope, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope. It provides details on the measuring principles, applications, advantages, and disadvantages of each tool.Fundamentals of metal forming processes
Fundamentals of metal forming processesNaman Dave
?
The document discusses various metal forming processes used to change the shape of metal workpieces through plastic deformation exceeding the metal's yield strength, including bulk deformation techniques like rolling, forging, and extrusion that involve significant shape changes with lower surface area to volume ratios, and sheet metalworking techniques like bending, drawing, and shearing that are performed on metal sheets or strips with higher surface area to volume ratios. Metal forming is an important manufacturing method that allows for net or near-net shape production, high production rates, profitability, and improved material properties.Similar to Cool aid pvt ltd (15)
Management of receivables
Management of receivablessahilchauhan55
?
This document summarizes key aspects of managing receivables, including:
1) Defining receivables as unpaid amounts from credit sales and outlining objectives like collecting accounts receivable.
2) Explaining reasons companies offer credit like promoting sales and factors affecting credit policies like collection costs.
3) Describing steps in determining credit policies including evaluating customers' character, capital, and repayment ability.
4) Outlining collection policies for overdue accounts involving escalating efforts like phone calls, visits, and legal action if needed.Defining optimum credit policy1
Defining optimum credit policy1Mohammed Awad
?
This document discusses the importance of defining an optimum credit policy for companies, focusing on the balance between carrying costs and opportunity costs in extending credit to customers. It outlines critical components of credit policy, including terms of sale, credit analysis, and collection policies, while introducing concepts like the operating cycle and cash cycle. An analysis case reveals that the optimum collection policy for a specific company is determined to be 30 days, illustrating the need for informed financial management in credit policy decisions.Numerical on collection policies
Numerical on collection policiesDrAnurag Saxena
?
The document discusses a sports goods company that is considering shifting its credit policy to increase sales by allowing dealers to carry more inventory. It currently offers 30 days of credit. Four proposed credit policies with varying average collection periods are evaluated based on their expected annual sales, variable costs, fixed costs, and required return on investment. Policy B, which offers an average collection period of 60 days, is determined to yield the maximum profit of Rs. 2 lakhs compared to the other policies and should therefore be adopted.Receivables management
Receivables management kinnarry
?
- The document discusses receivables management. Receivables refer to amounts owed by customers from credit sales.
- The objectives of receivables management include optimizing investment in receivables, balancing credit sales and investment, maximizing firm value, and achieving a trade-off between risk and return.
- Costs associated with receivables include opportunity costs, collection costs, delinquency costs, and default costs. Firms must choose an optimal credit policy that balances liberal policies which increase sales versus stringent policies which reduce risks.QWHBHaQQVBGCM Receivable TGYBHNJVGHBTYBHY
QWHBHaQQVBGCM Receivable TGYBHNJVGHBTYBHYTanviVats10
?
The document discusses the management of receivables within working capital management, including credit policy design, customer credit evaluation, and factoring services. It details the credit evaluation process, sources of credit information, creditworthiness ratings, and the impact of credit policy decisions on bad debts and cash flows. Additionally, it introduces collection policies and the factoring process, highlighting the evolution of factoring services in India and their associated costs.Receivable management
Receivable managementSapna Jain
?
The document discusses receivables (debtors) management. It defines receivables as debt owed by customers from credit sales. Managing receivables is important to balance sales growth and investment in debtors. The objectives are to promote sales and profits while ensuring adequate returns on investment in receivables. Key aspects of managing receivables include establishing credit policies, evaluating customers, monitoring debtors, and following up on collections. The document provides details on credit analysis, credit terms, factors affecting debtors, and costs of maintaining debtors. It also includes sample questions related to analyzing credit policies and terms.Financial Management 狠狠撸s Ch 10
Financial Management 狠狠撸s Ch 10Sayyed Naveed Ali
?
This document discusses accounts receivable and inventory management. It covers credit and collection policies including average collection period, bad debt losses, credit terms, and cash discounts. It also addresses analyzing credit applicants, determining appropriate inventory levels using methods like economic order quantity, and inventory control techniques like the ABC method. The document provides examples of how firms can evaluate relaxing credit standards and terms to increase sales while managing risks.Unit 4 Reveivables Management.pptx
Unit 4 Reveivables Management.pptxAnshikaMaheshwari10
?
Receivable management involves developing credit policies that balance costs and benefits. It includes setting credit standards, terms, and collection procedures. The costs of receivables include financing, administrative, delinquency, and default costs. The benefits include increased sales and profits. Credit evaluation assesses customer creditworthiness based on their character, capacity, and conditions. Factoring involves the sale of receivables to a factor who provides credit protection and administration in exchange for fees and interest. It offers firms financing and specialized receivables management.Meeting 5 - Receivables management (Financial Management)
Meeting 5 - Receivables management (Financial Management)Albina Gaisina
?
The document discusses various aspects of receivables management including accounts receivable, credit policies, receivable control methods like DSO, aging schedules, and payment patterns. It covers establishing credit standards and terms, monitoring accounts receivable aging, and analyzing payment patterns to evaluate credit policy effectiveness and forecast working capital needs.Receivable management and Factoring (By BU AIS 2nd Batch)
Receivable management and Factoring (By BU AIS 2nd Batch)Jessic Sharif
?
This presentation discusses receivables management and factoring. It begins with an introduction of the presentation team and defines receivables as debts or monetary obligations owed to a company by its customers. It then covers understanding and characteristics of receivables, as well as the objectives, importance and scope of receivables management. The presentation also discusses credit policies, credit evaluation, aging schedules, and factoring - including the services provided by factors and how factoring differs from bill discounting. The overall purpose is to provide an overview of key concepts relating to receivables management and factoring.Receivables management
Receivables managementMalathi Selvakkumar
?
This document discusses receivables management. It defines receivables as money owed to a firm by customers from sales. Effective receivables management optimizes profits by balancing investment in receivables with sales levels and costs of maintaining receivables like capital costs and collection costs. Firms must determine appropriate credit policies including credit terms, credit limits, and collection efforts to maximize returns while minimizing bad debts and collection period. Tools like credit analysis, aging schedules, and ratio analysis help firms monitor receivables and collection performance.AR MGT control systems lec. notes.pdf
AR MGT control systems lec. notes.pdfMohamedHamed296450
?
This document discusses accounts receivable management and credit policies. It covers terms of sale, credit analysis, collection policies, credit instruments, finding implied interest rates, determining creditworthiness, credit monitoring, and collection efforts. Specifically, it discusses basic credit terms of 2/10 net 45, collecting credit information like financial statements and payment history, calculating credit scores, monitoring average collection period and aging accounts receivable, and steps in collection efforts like delinquency letters, phone calls, collection agencies, and legal action.Ch10
Ch10DrMianSajidNazir
?
The document discusses various topics related to accounts receivable and inventory management. It provides examples of how relaxing credit standards or credit terms like payment periods and introducing cash discounts can impact a firm's profitability. The key trade-off is between the potential for increased sales versus the higher costs of carrying more receivables. It also examines how adjusting collection policies and analyzing credit applicants can help firms manage default risk and bad debt losses.Nirma Limited Working Capital Management
Nirma Limited Working Capital Managementvnitritesh
?
Nirma Ltd and Henkel India Ltd's working capital management is analyzed and compared based on their annual reports from 2006-2008. Nirma has higher inventory levels and turnover days but lower receivable days, resulting in a shorter operating cycle. Henkel has lower inventory but much higher receivable days, leading to a longer operating cycle. Overall, Nirma is better established in the market and has more efficient working capital management compared to Henkel.Credit and Collection Policy.pdf
Credit and Collection Policy.pdfJoyMyrtleNarcisoIqui1
?
The document discusses credit and collection policies. It provides an overview of what a credit and collection policy is, who is responsible for creating it, and how to develop one. It notes that the policy should include guidelines for credit terms, customer qualification criteria, collection procedures, and steps for customer delinquency. It also discusses the importance of having a policy to ensure timely payment, minimize bad debt, protect customer relationships, and improve efficiency. The document then provides a sample outline for a credit policy, including sections on the credit department mission, goals, roles and responsibilities, procedures, and metrics for measuring results.Ad
Recently uploaded (20)
Buy Old Gmail Accounts form a USA Country
Buy Old Gmail Accounts form a USA CountryWhy You Should Buy Old Gmail Accounts for Your Business
?
Purchase Verified Gmail Accounts
Are you in search of a reliable Gmail account? Look no further! We offer the finest solution for your needs. Our Gmail accounts are active and each comes with a unique IP address to ensure maximum functionality and security. Purchasing an unverified Gmail account can hinder your access to essential features and may result in a loss of funds if the account is not legitimate.
Why Choose Our Service?
Verified Accounts: Every account we sell has passed thorough verification processes.
Secure Transactions: Ensure your investment is safe when acquiring a Gmail account.
Act Now! Secure a verified Gmail account from us today and experience seamless integration and performance. Choose wisely—opt for accounts that guarantee verification.
Why Choose Us for Your Gmail Account Needs?
Buy Gmail Accounts
Buy Gmail Accounts
Are you ready to elevate your business to the next level? We specialize in providing bulk Gmail accounts, both new and old, tailored to your specific needs. Our accounts are not only active and phone verified, but each also boasts a unique IP address to ensure there are no conflicts between accounts.
Key Benefits of Our Service:
Diverse Accounts: Each account comes with a distinct login ID and IP address.
Proven Track Record: With years of experience in the market, we understand exactly what you need.
Reliability: Our accounts are guaranteed to meet your expectations and enhance your business operations.
Take Action Now! Visit our website to purchase your Gmail accounts today. Choose us for a reliable and effective solution to manage your business communications. With us, disappointment isn’t an option.
Why Invest in a Gmail Account from Us?
Streamline Your Operations Buying bulk Gmail accounts can be time-consuming and complex due to the need for setup and verification. We provide a seamless solution that saves you time, allowing you to focus on other critical aspects of your business. When you purchase from us, you receive verified, ready-to-use Gmail accounts, delivered promptly to meet your business demands.
Affordable and Efficient Our services are designed to be cost-effective, providing you with a substantial return on investment. By choosing us, you’re not just buying Gmail accounts; you’re investing in a partnership that aims to boost your business’s efficiency and success.
Why Gmail?
Universal Access: Gmail is one of the most popular email services globally, integrated with various Google services like Google Drive, Google+, and Google Wallet, enhancing productivity.
Robust Features: Each account offers 15 GB of storage, less spam, and easy access across all devices—Android, iOS, and desktop. Gmail’s intuitive design includes features like message threading, easy search, and built-in security.
Marketing and Outreach: Gmail accounts are essential for effective email marketing, allowing you to reach and engage customers directly. Our Phone Verified Accounts (PVAs) are ideal for robust email USE AND IMPACT OF INSECTICIDES IN MEALYBUG CONTROL.
USE AND IMPACT OF INSECTICIDES IN MEALYBUG CONTROL.ijab2
?
Mealy bugs infests anumber of crop plants and results a serious economic loss. Although, there are a
number of insecticides to overcome the yeild losses in crop plants. But, the presence of waxy layer around
its body that make them so difficult to control by means of insecticides. Invoice Factoring Broker Training | Charter Capital
Invoice Factoring Broker Training | Charter CapitalKeith Mabe
?
If you are new to brokering invoice factoring deals. Here is a quick primer to get you started.The Ultimate Guide to Buy Verified LinkedIn Accounts.docx
The Ultimate Guide to Buy Verified LinkedIn Accounts.docxBuy Verified Linkedin Accounts
?
Now, We providing verified LinkedIn accounts designed for businesses and professionals aiming to enhance their online presence and networking capabilities. These accounts are fully verified, secure, and perfect for marketing, recruitment, or expanding your professional network. How Abhay Bhutada Foundation Strengthens Cultural Education at Shivsrushti.pdf
How Abhay Bhutada Foundation Strengthens Cultural Education at Shivsrushti.pdfSwapnil Pednekar
?
This presentation highlights how the Abhay Bhutada Foundation is actively strengthening cultural education through its long-term support of Shivsrushti, a heritage theme park near Pune dedicated to the life of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. By funding regular maintenance, technological upgrades, and inclusive programs, the Foundation ensures that Shivsrushti remains an engaging learning space for students and visitors. The park combines traditional craftsmanship with digital storytelling to make history accessible and memorable. It also empowers local youth and artisans through training and employment while promoting hands-on education through creative workshops. With plans for future expansion, Shivsrushti stands as a living example of cultural preservation powered by collaboration and philanthropy.Analytical procedures for audit and assurance
Analytical procedures for audit and assuranceNguytHi7
?
Didu nay iluoc sua.d6i theo-quy dinh tai Dieu 1 cua euytit dinh s6 t146l2004/eDN[{NN vd vi6c sua a6i oiau z quyciainl s6 +lstzooatqo NHt[\r 2gt4t2oo4 cira thdng ioc
Ngan hang Nhd nu6c ban hdnh HO th5ng tiri khoan k6 toan c6c T6 chric tin dung, c6 hi0u luc
kd tu ngdy 04 thaag 10 nlm 2004Why the Most Successful Restaurants Never Touch Their Own Books.pdf
Why the Most Successful Restaurants Never Touch Their Own Books.pdfPacific Accounting & Business Services
?
Discover why thriving restaurants outsource accounting: navigate compliance, manage diverse revenue from platforms, and master financial strategies for success.
https://www.pacificabs.com/knowledge-center/blog/restaurant-accounting-services-why-owners-never-touch-their-books/Business sentiment stabilized in May, but exporters’ anxiety and labor shorta...
Business sentiment stabilized in May, but exporters’ anxiety and labor shorta...?нститут економ?чних досл?джень та пол?тичних консультац?й
?
Key points:
? The highest uncertainty in the 3-month perspective was recorded among exporters, 20.7%
? The share of enterprises planning to scale down operations over a 2-year horizon rose to 5%, but 95% do not expect a decline or foresee growth
? Labor shortages remain the main obstacle — 63% of businesses noted this issue
? The second most common obstacles were safety risks and rising prices
? Power outages remain a relatively minor issue — only 7% mentioned it
Most key indicators of business sentiment remained stable in May. The Business Activity Recovery Index remained unchanged from April at 0.13. The aggregated indicator of industrial prospects, which reflects short-term expectations, slightly declined to 0.11 from 0.12 in March–April.
These are the findings of the 37th monthly survey conducted by the IER among 474 industrial enterprises.
Uncertainty in the three-month outlook remained unchanged primarily for key production indicators.
“However, we recorded the highest level of three-month uncertainty among exporters. Every fifth exporter — 20.7% — currently does not know what their export dynamics will be over the next 3–4 months,” said IER Executive Director Oksana Kuziakiv.
Uncertainty decreased over longer horizons — 6-month and 2-year periods. Currently, only 28.7% of respondents find it difficult to predict their activities two years in advance. This is the lowest share since at least October 2022, when 42.3% of businesses reported uncertainty.
“In May, the share of those planning to reduce their enterprise’s activity over two years increased to 5%. This is still a small number, though higher than April’s 1.4%. Nearly 80% don’t foresee major changes. In fact, 95% of respondents indicate that they will either remain unchanged or experience slight growth. Considering the instability, security, and economic challenges Ukraine faces, this is a very good result,” said Oksana Kuziakiv.
The share of enterprises that increased production in May fell from 26.2% to 19.5%, while the share of those that reduced output grew from 10% to 13.5%. The share of businesses planning to increase production in the next 3–4 months slightly declined, from 40.8% to 39.9%.
The total share of enterprises operating at full or near-full production capacity slightly increased in May, from 62% to 63%.
“In January this year, the share of those operating at over 75% of capacity rose significantly. Since then, it has remained relatively unchanged. For example, in May, 53% of companies were in this category,” noted Oksana Kuziakiv.
Expectations for new orders remain cautious: the share of companies with order portfolios longer than a year slightly decreased, from 16% to 15%. On average, the duration of new orders increased from 4.9 to 5 months.
“This happened because the share of those with orders for just one to two months declined from 33% to 24%. Likely, these orders were redistributed: some now work ‘on the fly,’ others shifted into the three-to-five month category,一比一原版(惭笔毕业证)墨尔本理工学院毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(惭笔毕业证)墨尔本理工学院毕业证如何办理 taqyed
?
MP墨尔本理工学院毕业证书多少钱【q薇1954292140】1:1原版墨尔本理工学院毕业证+MP成绩单【q薇1954292140】完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。
【主营项目】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理毕业证|办理文凭: 买大学毕业证|买大学文凭【q薇1954292140】学位证明书如何办理申请？
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理墨尔本理工学院毕业证|MP成绩单【q薇1954292140】国外大学毕业证, 文凭办理, 国外文凭办理, 留信网认证
三.材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问【微信:1954292140】毕业证购买指大学文凭购买，毕业证办理和文凭办理。学院文凭定制，学校原版文凭补办，扫描件文凭定做，100%文凭复刻。chapter 5.pptx: Urban Poverty and Public Policy
chapter 5.pptx: Urban Poverty and Public PolicyAtoshe Elmi
?
This chapter analysis Urban Poverty and Public Policy Why Alternative Payment Methods Are Changing the International Business Lands...
Why Alternative Payment Methods Are Changing the International Business Lands...PayXBorder
?
This document explores how Alternative Payment Methods (APMs) like mobile wallets, fintech platforms, and cryptocurrencies are transforming international business. It highlights the benefits of faster settlements, lower costs, and global reach—while showcasing how platforms like PayXBorder are leading the charge in enabling seamless cross-border transactions.C.H. BHABHA MEMORIAL ENDOWMENT PUBLIC MEETING ON ANALYSIS OF UNION BUDGET 202...
C.H. BHABHA MEMORIAL ENDOWMENT PUBLIC MEETING ON ANALYSIS OF UNION BUDGET 202...imccci
?
C.H. BHABHA MEMORIAL ENDOWMENT PUBLIC MEETING ON ANALYSIS OF UNION BUDGET 2025-26
Shivsrushti’s Cultural Revival Backed Strongly by Abhay Bhutada Foundation.pdf
Shivsrushti’s Cultural Revival Backed Strongly by Abhay Bhutada Foundation.pdfLokesh Agrawal
?
Shivsrushti, a cultural theme park near Pune dedicated to the legacy of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, has received strong and consistent support from the Abhay Bhutada Foundation. Under the guidance of historian Babasaheb Purandare, the park blends traditional fort replicas with modern technology like augmented reality and interactive exhibits to make history come alive. The Foundation’s contributions have enabled operational upgrades, improved access for underprivileged students, and introduced mobile museums that take cultural learning to remote areas. Through hands-on workshops and community involvement, Shivsrushti promotes both education and local skill development. With plans for digital centres and cultural exchange, the Foundation’s long-term commitment is helping transform the park into a vibrant, forward-looking hub of historical learning.2025 RWA Report: When Crypto Gets Real | CoinGecko
2025 RWA Report: When Crypto Gets Real | CoinGeckoCoinGecko Research
?
The revival of real world assets (RWA) in crypto marked one of 2024’s most quietly transformative narratives. While attention remained fixated on memecoins, Layer 2 ecosystems, and political betting markets, RWA steadily evolved from a niche experiment into one of the most credible and capitalized sectors in crypto.
So, how far have the core RWA verticals come since the start of 2024?
We’ve summarized the key highlights, but be sure to dig into the full 18 slides below.Why the Most Successful Restaurants Never Touch Their Own Books.pdf
Why the Most Successful Restaurants Never Touch Their Own Books.pdfPacific Accounting & Business Services
?
Business sentiment stabilized in May, but exporters’ anxiety and labor shorta...
Business sentiment stabilized in May, but exporters’ anxiety and labor shorta...?нститут економ?чних досл?джень та пол?тичних консультац?й
?
Ad
Cool aid pvt ltd
- 1. SUBMITTED TO: PROF. LALIT KHURANA Presented By: GROUP 6 Neeraj Joshi (20131028) Parth Shukla (20131031) Raman Shahi (20131040) Satish Tolani (20131048) Vatsal Parmar (20131057) Yogesh Fataniya (20131061)
- 3. 2009 (INR) 2010 (INR) 2011 (INR) Accounts Receivable 4047000 7249000 10710000 Company gives official credit of 60 days Average actual credit period of 120 days Total collection expenses = Rs. 2Lakhs 90% of company's sales are Credit sales Marginal customers = customers taking goods from company on credit
- 4. Sales of current year, COGS remains same. Gross Profit changes due to revenue loss from wave off Collection charges and bad debt remains same. Company’s net profit increase by Rs. 922273.98 After change in policy
- 5. 1 ? Current sales increases by 10% only in 75 days policy. 2 ? Time value of money is added in the second recommendation. 3 ? Further Calculation is shown in excel sheet.
- 6. Yes, It is relevant criterion as per calculation shown. In past, the average time period for collection was of 120 days, due to which we need to add time value of money for the remaining time.