際際滷

際際滷Share a Scribd company logo
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES
FOR LABORATORY ANIMAL
BY
Dr. SARITA SHARMA
ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACOLOGY
MMCP, MMDU
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA Renamed as CCSEA
 Committee for the Purpose of Control and
Supervision of Experiments on
Animals (CPCSEA)
 Committee for Control and Supervision of
Experiments on Animals (CCSEA)
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
WHY ANIMALS ARE USED IN
RESEARCH
Reasons
for human
 The principle of anatomy and physiology are true
and , especially mammals .
Certain strains or breeds of animals get the same disease
or conditions as humans.
With animals we can control their environment
(temperature , humidity, etc) and shield them from
disease or condition not related to the research ( control
their health).
 We can use scientifically  valid no. of animals.
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
Animal procurement
 All animals must be acquired lawfully as per the CPCSEA
guidelines.
 A health surveillance program for screening incoming animals
should be carried out to assess animal quality.
 Methods of transportation should also be taken into account.
 Each consignment of animals should be inspected for
compliance with procurement specifications, and the animals
should be quarantined and stabilized according to procedures
appropriate for the species and circumstances.
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
STABILIZATION AND SAPARATION
STABILIZATION-
 Physiologic, psychological and nutritional stabilization should be given
before their use.
 Duration of stabilization will depend on type and duration of
animal transportation, and species of animal.
 SEPARATION-
 Physical separation of animal by species is recommended to prevent
interspecies disease transmission and to eliminate anxiety and
possible physiological and behavioural changes due to
interspecies conflict.
 It shall be acceptable to house different species in the same
room ,e.g. two species have a similar pathogen status and are
behaviourally compatible.
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
TRANSPORT OF LABORATORY
ANIMALS
 The main considerations for transport of animals
are the mode of transport,
 the containers, the animal density in cages, food
and water during transit,
 protection from transit infection, injuries and
stress.
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
(eu =good. thanatos =death)
To stop the suffering
 End of experiment , to provide tissue for scientific purpose.
 Diseased animal or animal in bad condition
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
FOOD
 Should be fed palatable, non-contaminated and
nutritionally adequate food.
 Diet should be free from heavy metals.
BEDDING
 Absorbent, free of toxic chemicals or other substances
that could injure animals or personnel
 Should be removed and replaced with fresh materials as
often as necessary to keep animal clean and dry.
WATER:
 Ordinarily animals should have continuous access to
fresh, potable, uncontaminated
 drinking water, according to their particular
requirements.
SANITATION CLEANLIESS:
 Sanitation is essential in an animal facility. Animal
rooms,
corridors, storage spaces, and
 other areas should be cleaned with appropriate
Waste disposal
 Wastes should be removed regularly and frequently. All waste
should be collected and
 disposed in a -safe and sanitary manner. The most
preferred method of waste disposal is incineration.
EMERGENCY, WEEKEND AND HOLIDAY
CARE
 Animal should be cared for by qualified personnel every day,
including weekends and holidays, to safeguards their well-
being including emergency veterinary care
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx
CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES  FOR LABORATORY  ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx

More Related Content

CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES FOR LABORATORY ANIMAL B PHARMA.pptx

  • 1. CPCSEA & OECD GUIDELINES FOR LABORATORY ANIMAL BY Dr. SARITA SHARMA ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACOLOGY MMCP, MMDU
  • 4. CPCSEA Renamed as CCSEA Committee for the Purpose of Control and Supervision of Experiments on Animals (CPCSEA) Committee for Control and Supervision of Experiments on Animals (CCSEA)
  • 6. WHY ANIMALS ARE USED IN RESEARCH
  • 7. Reasons for human The principle of anatomy and physiology are true and , especially mammals . Certain strains or breeds of animals get the same disease or conditions as humans. With animals we can control their environment (temperature , humidity, etc) and shield them from disease or condition not related to the research ( control their health). We can use scientifically valid no. of animals.
  • 10. Animal procurement All animals must be acquired lawfully as per the CPCSEA guidelines. A health surveillance program for screening incoming animals should be carried out to assess animal quality. Methods of transportation should also be taken into account. Each consignment of animals should be inspected for compliance with procurement specifications, and the animals should be quarantined and stabilized according to procedures appropriate for the species and circumstances.
  • 12. STABILIZATION AND SAPARATION STABILIZATION- Physiologic, psychological and nutritional stabilization should be given before their use. Duration of stabilization will depend on type and duration of animal transportation, and species of animal. SEPARATION- Physical separation of animal by species is recommended to prevent interspecies disease transmission and to eliminate anxiety and possible physiological and behavioural changes due to interspecies conflict. It shall be acceptable to house different species in the same room ,e.g. two species have a similar pathogen status and are behaviourally compatible.
  • 15. TRANSPORT OF LABORATORY ANIMALS The main considerations for transport of animals are the mode of transport, the containers, the animal density in cages, food and water during transit, protection from transit infection, injuries and stress.
  • 18. (eu =good. thanatos =death) To stop the suffering End of experiment , to provide tissue for scientific purpose. Diseased animal or animal in bad condition
  • 27. FOOD Should be fed palatable, non-contaminated and nutritionally adequate food. Diet should be free from heavy metals. BEDDING Absorbent, free of toxic chemicals or other substances that could injure animals or personnel Should be removed and replaced with fresh materials as often as necessary to keep animal clean and dry.
  • 28. WATER: Ordinarily animals should have continuous access to fresh, potable, uncontaminated drinking water, according to their particular requirements. SANITATION CLEANLIESS: Sanitation is essential in an animal facility. Animal rooms, corridors, storage spaces, and other areas should be cleaned with appropriate
  • 29. Waste disposal Wastes should be removed regularly and frequently. All waste should be collected and disposed in a -safe and sanitary manner. The most preferred method of waste disposal is incineration. EMERGENCY, WEEKEND AND HOLIDAY CARE Animal should be cared for by qualified personnel every day, including weekends and holidays, to safeguards their well- being including emergency veterinary care