การใช้ Turbo C ชุดที่ 5 IO
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การใช้ Turbo C ชุดที่ 5 IO โดย อ.กำธร เรือนฝายกาศ มหาวิทยาลัยเทคดนโลยีราชมงคลล้านนา วิทยาเขคภาคพายัพ
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#include stdio.h
int x1 = 49, x2 = 0xF7, x3 = 0123;
float y1 = -123.456, y2 = 1.23e04;
char z = 'A';
char name[12] = rajamakala;
main()
{
clrscr();
printf(x1 = %d n, x1);
printf(x2 = %x x2 = %X x3 = %o n, x2, x2, x3)
printf(y1 = %f y2 = %e n, y1, y2);
printf(z = %c name = %s n, z, name);
}
x1 = 49
x2 = f7 x2 = F7 x3 = 123
y1 = -123.456001 y2 = 1.23000e+0
z = A name = rajamakala
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#include stdio.h
float x1 = 12.345, x2 = 1.234e+0
void main()
{
clrscr();
printf(%.4f n, x1);
printf(%.1f n, x1);
printf(%.2e n, x2);
printf(%.1e n, x2);
}
12.345
12.3
1.2e+0
1e+05](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cpwk04wk05io-150212104140-conversion-gate02/85/Turbo-C-5-IO-3-320.jpg)
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#include stdio.h
char message[] = Education
void main()
{
clrscr();
printf(%.8sXn, message);
printf(%12.7sXn, message)
printf(%-12.6sXn, message
}
EducatioX
EducatiX
Educat X
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Ä Å
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Ä É
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ËÌ Í Î¢ÏIÐ Ð Ñ Ò ÓÔ Õ Ö ×
Ø ÙÚ Î¢Û ×Ü ÝEØ Ù ×Þ)ÝàßâáEÑ ã ä
å æç èé ê¢ëìíî ê¢ïIð ð ñ ò ó
ôõ ö ê¢÷ ê ø ù)ú ÷ û ü
ý%é%þÿæ ò ïIëìI÷ êõ è Eé ò ÿEô¢ð¢¡
£¥¤¥¤§¦](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cpwk04wk05io-150212104140-conversion-gate02/85/Turbo-C-5-IO-4-320.jpg)
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#include stdio.h
int age,day,month,year;
char name[15], surname[30];
void main()
{
clrscr();
printf(Insert age : );
scanf(%d,age);
printf(You are %d years old.n,age);
getch();
clrscr();
printf(Insert birthdate dd,mm,yyyy :);
scanf(%d %d %d,day,month,year);
printf(Your birthdate is %d/%d/%dn,day,month,year);
getch();
clrscr();
printf(Insert name surname :);
scanf(%s %s,name,surname);
printf(Hi %s %sn,name,surname);
getch();
}
Insert age : 17
You are 17 years old.
Insert birthdate dd,mm,yyyy :10 11 12
Your birthdate is 10/11/12
Insert name surname :abc def
Hi abc def](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cpwk04wk05io-150212104140-conversion-gate02/85/Turbo-C-5-IO-7-320.jpg)
![-9-
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#include stdio.h
char grade;
char name[15];
void main()
{
clrscr();
printf(Name : );
gets(name);
printf(Hi %sn,name);
getch();
clrscr();
printf(Grade : );
grade = getchar();
printf(Programming Language grade = %c.n,grade);
getch();
clrscr();
printf(Grade : );
grade = getch();
printf(nProgramming Language grade = %c.n,grade);
getch();
}
Name : asdf
Hi asdf
Grade : A
Programming Language grade = A
Grade :
Programming Language grade = B](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cpwk04wk05io-150212104140-conversion-gate02/85/Turbo-C-5-IO-9-320.jpg)
การใช้ Turbo C ชุดที่ 5 IO
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- 2. -2- ¢¡¤£¦¥¨§© ¢¢ ¡¨ ¢££¦ !# $ % ')(10¢234576 8¢9@BA¨C)DBDEGF¤H I PQ R 9 SBTVUW1XY `1a bdcWBefbBg efhUfeBi a pBg qr ¢s t u vw¢xy€ ƒ‚)„¨…G† ‡1ˆ1…G‰ ‘“’ ” •–—B˜™ —1dfe¢g h ij˜k1dml n1™ op™ kB—foBq —f–˜f—B• rs Gt)u v w xydx z¨{)|1}¢~€7‚ xƒdx z¨{)|B„ …f†¤„B‡ ˆƒ{)€‰ Š|‹ Œ w €)„ …f†¤„B‡ x7#x z¨{)|B|sGŽ¤u v w † ‚ y z{)|1}¢~€7‚ y¨ y ‘’“” • – —G˜ ™¨š › œ ž Ÿ¨ Ÿ¨ Ÿ ¡¢ £7¤1¥¤¥ printf(control string,variable list); ¦ control string §¨1©“ª « ¬)© « 1®ƒ¯ °± ² ©f§¬G³G´¨° ¯ µ « ¶1§¬G·§ ¸´ ¯¹ ºj»)·¢·°1µ¤¯¨1©© « f±¨¯G¼ §1¬ ·¢§ ¸´ ¯¹ ºj»)·¢·¤f³G¯G»1¶1½¾f¿¨À ¡BÁ Â)ÃÄÅ)¥jÄ ÆÇ ¤¡¢ £7¤1¥¤¥ È Ä¡É Ê ËÌ ÁƒÇ¤ÍΠĢÅ)Í)ǤÁƒÇ¤ÍÎ ÏÐ ÏÑ ÏÒ ÏÓ ÏÔ ÏÖÕ ÏØ× ÙÚ ÙØÛ ÙÖÙ Ü Ý Þ)ß Ý àfá¨âGã ä å1á¢æ çè Gé¨ÞGé¤ä Üê ë ä åfáì é¨âí îjï)ð¢ðjä ß1àfñ òó õôä é¨é¤ä ö÷1øfå ä å1á¢ùƒúéû1øBë ü ýfþ¢ÿ¡ £¢¥¤¡¦¨§ ©¡ ü ýfþ ! £# $£#¥% ' ()( 01 2¡3¨% 145 6 7¡8@9 (¡A % BCED¡£#¨F2G 9IH P 7 A# Q % 7 4Q R
- 3. -3- ¡£¢ ¢¥¤§¦§¤©¨§ ¢ #include stdio.h int x1 = 49, x2 = 0xF7, x3 = 0123; float y1 = -123.456, y2 = 1.23e04; char z = 'A'; char name[12] = rajamakala; main() { clrscr(); printf(x1 = %d n, x1); printf(x2 = %x x2 = %X x3 = %o n, x2, x2, x3) printf(y1 = %f y2 = %e n, y1, y2); printf(z = %c name = %s n, z, name); } x1 = 49 x2 = f7 x2 = F7 x3 = 123 y1 = -123.456001 y2 = 1.23000e+0 z = A name = rajamakala §©!#§$%! ' () 0213$($2 4 5§6879¥@2A B3C%D2E#FGH©I P Q R SUT VW X(Y`3a SUT Vcb d e` f a V g`£a Q R h i£p p¥q§r§q£s T pt #include stdio.h float x1 = 12.345, x2 = 1.234e+0 void main() { clrscr(); printf(%.4f n, x1); printf(%.1f n, x1); printf(%.2e n, x2); printf(%.1e n, x2); } 12.345 12.3 1.2e+0 1e+05
- 4. -4- ¢¡ £¢¡ ¤ ¥§¦ ¨© ¥! $#% $© '¦(¥¨) 0 1 2¢' 3 45 6)7%8%9@§A B CEDF)5)GHI5)@8 PF)QSR§T 5)U9 B V9WX Y B %m.ns V§9IW ` abEcd ef )g¢h)g ci pEq¢r)s(tu vwx cypEf)r € x ‚%ƒ%„y…‚%†Is ‡ ˆ‰E…‘ ‰’ “I”• –§”• –— ˜ ™ d%e%fgEh¢i j kmlnpo qr s§tu)v w x y x zE{|)u)}~€y z€ x u)‚¢ƒ x u„ … †E‡ ‡)ˆ‰ˆŠ‹ ‡§Œ #include stdio.h char message[] = Education void main() { clrscr(); printf(%.8sXn, message); printf(%12.7sXn, message) printf(%-12.6sXn, message } EducatioX EducatiX Educat X ¢Ž ¢Ž ‘’“¢”•–)—˜™— š› $“¢œ•%IžŸ ¡$¢ £ ¤I¥I¦ ¦ § ¥¨¢©ª¤I«¬ ¦ «® ¯ ° ± ²³ ´ µ ¶·¸¢¹º»)¼½¾¼ ¿À ¼I½ÁÀ Â(À ÁÃ Ä Å Ä Æ Ä Ç Ä È Ä É Ä Ê ËÌ Í Î¢ÏIÐ Ð Ñ Ò ÓÔ Õ Ö × Ø ÙÚ Î¢Û ×Ü ÝEØ Ù ×Þ)ÝàßâáEÑ ã ä å æç èé ê¢ëìíî ê¢ïIð ð ñ ò ó ôõ ö ê¢÷ ê ø ù)ú ÷ û ü ý%é%þÿæ ò ïIëìI÷ êõ è Eé ò ÿEô¢ð¢¡ £¥¤¥¤§¦
- 5. -5- ¡£¢ ¢¥¤§¦§¤©¨ ¢ #include stdio.h void main() { printf(“ComputertProgrammingn”); printf(“C Language”); printf(“bbbbProgramminga”); } Computer Programming C LangProgramming ©!£ §#%$')( 01#%$2 3 4 §#%!5¥67§!1084 93 @7A B C D EFG FH IP Q R S TU V'W§X8X Y`a `b cd e f a%b g9e f a'c h i pq9r s t uv§wx9y1€ ‚ w ƒ „… †‡ ˆ ‰ ‘ t x9y§’ ƒ t “7y§’ ƒ t €” † y§w•©u – t uv§w)—1˜§™„ … †‡ ˆ ‰ ‘ t x9y§’ ƒ t “7y§’ ƒ t €” † y§w•©u de fe g h i§j1k8l m9n o7p1q%rs tn 1uv§hw'j§x ym%z {¥| } putchar() ~ € '‚§ƒ8ƒ putchar(char) „ …£† †¥‡§ˆ§‡£‰1Š †‹ #include stdio.h char c = 'F'; void main() { putchar(c); gotoxy(3,2); putchar('a'); } Fa
- 6. -6- ¢¡ £¥¤§¦§¨ ©¨§ ¥ ¢ £¢!¤$#¥% ¦' ( ¥#$¨ ©¨§ ) 01 132$4$2$5¥6 187 #include stdio.h main() { int a fprintf(stdprn,C programmingn); a = 20; fprintf(stdprn,a = %dn,a); } 9 6 @A3B BC DE F G$H I P 9 6 Q @A3B BC DE F G$H I P¥R F S$T scanf() U BI VXW$DD scanf(control,variable1, variable2, Y control `a GbE F G ` S3A3HcWdPe fB a G$B f C g ` S3D ` h H¥BI VXW$DD i f H a G$p @C D printf() Y variable `a GqWdGR i R¥B gEG$r§s C S$W$VB U f A8@¥t IF u v F Vw§G$p¢E F G$H I Pdx§H ys¥B r$@ C Dv¢p€$R¥EG$r§s C S$W$VB e ‚8ƒ A3u f F i @€$R „ …†§‡ ˆ‰ ‘’„ „ “d„
- 7. -7- ¡£¢ ¢¥¤§¦§¤§¦©¨ ¢ #include stdio.h int age,day,month,year; char name[15], surname[30]; void main() { clrscr(); printf(Insert age : ); scanf(%d,age); printf(You are %d years old.n,age); getch(); clrscr(); printf(Insert birthdate dd,mm,yyyy :); scanf(%d %d %d,day,month,year); printf(Your birthdate is %d/%d/%dn,day,month,year); getch(); clrscr(); printf(Insert name surname :); scanf(%s %s,name,surname); printf(Hi %s %sn,name,surname); getch(); } Insert age : 17 You are 17 years old. Insert birthdate dd,mm,yyyy :10 11 12 Your birthdate is 10/11/12 Insert name surname :abc def Hi abc def
- 8. -8- ¢¡ £ ¤¦¥¨§¨§© ¦ © ¤!§ $#¢¦¨%¦'§(0) ¤ 1 ¢¡ £¡ 2 ¤¥ §¨§© ¦ 435¦6© ¤!§ 7 8¦9 getchar() @ AB CD E F GH I¦PQ0I¢R FB S0DAR TU E F V¨WQ4X Y` ab cV0F B S0DAR U¦dGe E f X WQ4X Y g h¨i p0q r st u vwx y€ u4‚4ƒ¦„6…¢†¢‡¦s r w€ ˆ! …¢… variable = getchar(); ‰¢ ‘ ‘ ’¦“ ”¨”•–— ˜ ™¦d e f4ghf¦i6™• ’—!” ij ˜ k¦l getch() r wt …v m s n€ o¦pq0o¢x st u0vwx rsq4t uv †w x„0s t u0vwx!y¨n z{m s „¨{¦|nƒ m } t sq4t u g h¨i p0q r st u vwx y¨n zy€ u4‚4ƒ¦„6…¢†¢‡¦s r w€ ˆ! …¢… variable = getch(); ~¦ €4 ~ u | w wt …¢v m s n€ opq x‚ ˆƒ0†v m s0s¦}|nƒ m } t gets() r w€ ˆ! …¢… gets(str) r str s„0s…{ t } ˆ¢w ††‡ ƒ¢‚4{¦w‡¨„ u u4pq xˆ † m ‚ u‰ …¢v m s n€ o
- 9. -9- ¡£¢ ¢¥¤§¦§¤§¨© ¢ #include stdio.h char grade; char name[15]; void main() { clrscr(); printf(Name : ); gets(name); printf(Hi %sn,name); getch(); clrscr(); printf(Grade : ); grade = getchar(); printf(Programming Language grade = %c.n,grade); getch(); clrscr(); printf(Grade : ); grade = getch(); printf(nProgramming Language grade = %c.n,grade); getch(); } Name : asdf Hi asdf Grade : A Programming Language grade = A Grade : Programming Language grade = B
- 10. -10- 7KDQNRX ¢¡¤£¦¥§¡¤¨©£© ¡¤! #%$'%# (0)1)%23%4¢5 687 9A@
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