The simulation takes place in a nursing skills lab with a SIM bot that can communicate and provide programmed data to support injections. The lab has a supply section and patient room with bed. Students must collect supplies, introduce themselves, identify the patient, explain the procedure, and get consent. They then perform a proper intramuscular injection in the deltoid including identifying the site, cleansing, inserting the needle at a 90 degree angle, aspirating, injecting, removing the needle, and assessing the site. The student documents the administration and checks on the patient within the hour.
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Curriculum design and evaluation task 2
1. Simulation Storyboard &
Student Activity
Doreen A Gendreau
Western Governors University
NMT1-722.1.3-02, 06
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2. Simulation for
Intramuscular
The Simulation takes place in a
Injection
simple Nursing Skills Lab
There is a SIM Bot that
supports IV insertions and
blood draws as well as Proper
Injections (He is able to
communicate and give data
programmed )
The Lab is set up in 3 sections
The utility and supply section
The patient room simulation
that contains a bed and the SIM
man and the computer
programmer)
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3. Collection of supplies & The student is required to collect the
appropriate equipment from the
Identification of patient supply room (He is required to scan
each product the correct supplies
will show a green light)
The student is required to knock prior
to entering the room (SIM man says
come in- no knock SIM man says
excuse me)
The student introduces himself
The student identifies the patient with
two patient identifiers (SIM man
Verifies his name and date of birth-
student has patient MAR in hand and
checks it against this data)
The student explains the procedure
and obtains consent from the patient.
The student washes his hands and
prepares the appropriate equipment
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4. Proper procedure
& Correct Site The student checks the MAR
Identification & Cleansing against the prefilled syringe
The student dons gloves
The student identifies the
deltoid landmark (The SIM
man will respond-This is the
correct site for the Deltoid IM)
The student then takes the
ETOH pad and uses
concentric circles to clean the
site (there is an applied
invisible film that will show
up when illuminated by black
light-proper cleansing will
remove the film)
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5. The Correct The student grasps the
Injection
deltoid to firm up the
muscle
The student removes the
cover from the syringe
The student holds the
syringe with the thumb
and forefinger of the
dominant hand
The student darts the
syringe in quickly at a
proper 90 degree angle
(the SIM man will say
ouch if the degree is
incorrect)
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6. The correct The student removes
Injection his non dominant hand
from the muscle, and
aspirates the plunger (if
incorrect placement-
syringe med color will
change and become
blue if in a vein, and
red if in an artery-if it is
in the muscle properly,
the syringe fluid color
will remain the same)
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7. Simulation If no color change-the
Injection IM student will push
plunger while
stabilizing the barrel
The colored fluid will
be seen through the
plastic opening of the
deltoid muscle
demonstrating the
filling of the correct
muscle
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8. Post procedure The student will
remove the needle
quickly & dispose of
needle in sharps box
The student will
massage the area of
injection
The student will assess
site for any bleeding
(Band-aid if small drop)
.
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9. The student will assess
Post Procedue tolerance of procedure from
patient (SIM man will provide
positive feedback if ALL steps
were followed correctly and in
proper sequence-if not-it will
identify areas requiring
improvement)
The student will clean up and
through trash away
The student will remove
gloves
The student will wash his
hands
The student will document
administration in the MAR
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10. Assessment & The student will inquire
Documentation if SIM man needs
anything else (response
will be no if all steps are
followed)
The student will return
within the hour to check
patients response to
medication
The student will
document efficacy of
intervention in the MAR
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