Surface Traping in Silicon Nanowire Dual material engineered Cylindrical gate...IJARTES
Ìý
In this paper, the effect of gate field screening by surface
trap charges are studied using COMSOL 5.0. A nano wire
dual material Cylindrical gate (DMCG) MOSFET is
modeled and shift of turn on voltage due to the screening
effect is computed. It is shown that DMCG design increase
the drain current enhancement .However here the concept
of work function difference also present in term of gate bias
and comprehensive study of short channel effect of DMCG
has been focused .The objective of this paper is focus on
Current vs Gate voltage, Energy Band diagram,
CurrentDensity, electron and hole concentration and
Electric field when MOSFET is turn on. It is also examined
that Cylindrical MOSFET the minimum surface potential in
the channel reduces which resulting increasing in electron
velocity and thereby improving carrier transport efficiency.
This document compares four clustering algorithms (K-means, hierarchical, EM, and density-based) using the WEKA tool. It applies the algorithms to a dataset of software classes and evaluates them based on number of clusters, time to build models, squared errors, and log likelihood. The results show that K-means performs best in terms of time to build models, while density-based clustering performs best in terms of log likelihood. Overall, the document concludes that K-means is the best algorithm for this dataset because it balances low runtime and good clustering accuracy.
This document discusses using support vector machines for language identification from speech data. It describes extracting mel frequency cepstral coefficients from speech samples in 5 different languages as features, and using these features to train SVM models for each language. The models were tested on held-out speech data to identify the language, achieving accuracy ranging from 67-93% depending on the language. Support vector machines were able to effectively handle the high-dimensional feature vectors and identify the language of new speech samples by finding the model with the highest probability.
This document discusses surface reconstruction from point cloud data. It describes how surface reconstruction involves three phases: initial surface estimation, mesh optimization, and smooth surface optimization. The crust algorithm and umbrella filtering are discussed as methods for surface reconstruction from point clouds. Challenges in surface reconstruction like noise, lack of normal vectors, non-uniform sampling, and holes are also outlined. The document reviews several related studies on surface reconstruction techniques.
Synthesis and Spectral Characterization of UO2(VI), Th(IV) and ZrO(IV) Complexes with benzimidazolyl-2-hydrazones of diacetyl monoxime and benzil monoxime
Ranjan Kumar Mohapatra1, Pradeep Kumar Das2
The document describes an Adaptive Source Provision System (ASPS) proposed to control traffic rates and ensure load balancing in WiMAX networks. The system considers relay stations and uses an adaptive resource management approach. When new users arrive, their data rates are computed and compared to relay station data rates. If a user's rate is lower, the base station's rate is also compared. Connections are switched from congested to non-congested stations to minimize network load and balance traffic. The system aims to improve traffic management and load balancing compared to existing approaches.
The document discusses stress analysis and durability studies of spur gears using finite element analysis tools. It outlines how FEA can be used to model contact stresses and bending stresses in gears to better understand gear failure from factors like pitting. The analysis aims to reduce transmission error and thereby noise generated by more accurately predicting stresses, stiffness, and life of gears.
1) The document presents a framework for automatic generation control (AGC) in a two-area restructured power system with non-linear governor characteristics, including hydro-hydro systems.
2) It models the addition of a frequency stabilizer equipped with an energy storage system to stabilize frequency and tie-line power oscillations under disturbances.
3) The gains of controllers and parameters of the stabilizer are optimized using genetic algorithms. Simulations show the response of the optimized load frequency controller under different transactions in the restructured electricity market.
VANET Clustering for Protected and Steady Network
Mukesh Bathre1, Alok Sahelay2
Abstract— Vehicular on demand ad-hoc network (VANET) is understood as a necessary issue of good Transportation systems. The key advantage of VANET communication is looked in dynamic protection systems, that objective to improve security of travelers by exchanging caution messages between vehicles. Alternative applications and private services also are allowed so as to lower management expenses and to market VANET exploitation. To effectively established VANET, security is one amongst key challenges that has got to be tackled. Another vital concern is measurability could be a serious issue for a network designer a way to maintain stable communication and services in VANET. Extraordinarily dynamic atmosphere of VANETs looks it troublesome. This paper introduced an automatic reliability management method for VANETs that uses machine learning to categories nodes as malicious. Cluster creation is one effective method for the measurability drawback. Here conjointly given associate entropy-based WCA (EWCA) cluster maintained method which may handle the steady of the automobile network.
Security Issues in Biomedical Wireless Sensor Networks Applications: A SurveyIJARTES
Ìý
Abstract The use of wireless sensor networks in healthcare
applications is growing in a fast pace. Numerous applications
such as heart rate monitor, blood pressure monitor and
endoscopic capsule are already in use. To address the growing
use of sensor technology in this area, a new field known as
wireless body area networks has emerged. As most devices
and their applications are wireless in nature, security and
privacy concerns are among major areas of concern. Body
area networks can collect information about an individual’s
health, fitness and energy expenditure. Comprising body
sensors that communicate wirelessly with the patients
control device for monitoring and external communication.
This paper provides the challenges of using the wireless
sensor network in biomedical field and how to solve most of
these issues. To analyze the different security strategies in
Wireless Sensor Networks and propose this system to give
highest quality medical care with full security in their
reliability
Study and Analysis on Heat Treatment Process and Microstructure of Low Carbon...IJARTES
Ìý
The document summarizes a study on the heat treatment process and microstructure of low carbon steel. It describes various heat treatment processes like annealing, normalizing, hardening, austempering, and tempering. Experimental details are provided on specimen preparation, heat treatment processes, hardness and tensile testing, and microstructure analysis. Results show that hardness decreases and ductility increases with higher tempering temperature and longer time. Austempering provides an optimal combination of properties. Microstructure analysis found that martensite fraction increases with higher annealing temperature. In conclusion, mechanical properties vary by heat treatment process, and austempering yields the best balance of properties for many applications.
Power Generation from Speed Breaker Using Crank ShaftIJARTES
Ìý
Power Generation from Speed Breaker Using
Crank Shaft
This paper attempts to show how energy can
tapped and used at a commonly used system the load speed
breaker. As the demand of electric power is increasing day-byday
for the working of various appliances. Producing
electricity from various sources is needed like from a speed
breaker is a new concept that is an undergoing research. The
number of vehicles on road is increase rapidly and if we
convert some of the kinetic energy of this vehicle into
rotational motion of roller then we can produce considerable
amount of electricity. The demand of the hour is to have some
source of green energy which can be produce with less (or) no
harmful by-products. Our project is to develop an alternative
green source of energy by moving vehicles on the road ways
LMCP 1532: PEMBANGUNAN BANDAR MAPAN
TUGASAN 6: Bandar terjejas dengan Pemanasan Global
DISEDIAKAN OLEH: NOOR ‘ATILLAH BINTI ABDULLAH SANI (A156481)
PENSYARAH: PROF. DATO’ IR. DR RIZA ATIQ ABDULLAH BIN O.K. RAHMAT
1) The document presents a framework for automatic generation control (AGC) in a two-area restructured power system with non-linear governor characteristics, including hydro-hydro systems.
2) It models the addition of a frequency stabilizer equipped with an energy storage system to stabilize frequency and tie-line power oscillations under disturbances.
3) The gains of controllers and parameters of the stabilizer are optimized using genetic algorithms. Simulations show the response of the optimized load frequency controller under different transactions in the restructured electricity market.
VANET Clustering for Protected and Steady Network
Mukesh Bathre1, Alok Sahelay2
Abstract— Vehicular on demand ad-hoc network (VANET) is understood as a necessary issue of good Transportation systems. The key advantage of VANET communication is looked in dynamic protection systems, that objective to improve security of travelers by exchanging caution messages between vehicles. Alternative applications and private services also are allowed so as to lower management expenses and to market VANET exploitation. To effectively established VANET, security is one amongst key challenges that has got to be tackled. Another vital concern is measurability could be a serious issue for a network designer a way to maintain stable communication and services in VANET. Extraordinarily dynamic atmosphere of VANETs looks it troublesome. This paper introduced an automatic reliability management method for VANETs that uses machine learning to categories nodes as malicious. Cluster creation is one effective method for the measurability drawback. Here conjointly given associate entropy-based WCA (EWCA) cluster maintained method which may handle the steady of the automobile network.
Security Issues in Biomedical Wireless Sensor Networks Applications: A SurveyIJARTES
Ìý
Abstract The use of wireless sensor networks in healthcare
applications is growing in a fast pace. Numerous applications
such as heart rate monitor, blood pressure monitor and
endoscopic capsule are already in use. To address the growing
use of sensor technology in this area, a new field known as
wireless body area networks has emerged. As most devices
and their applications are wireless in nature, security and
privacy concerns are among major areas of concern. Body
area networks can collect information about an individual’s
health, fitness and energy expenditure. Comprising body
sensors that communicate wirelessly with the patients
control device for monitoring and external communication.
This paper provides the challenges of using the wireless
sensor network in biomedical field and how to solve most of
these issues. To analyze the different security strategies in
Wireless Sensor Networks and propose this system to give
highest quality medical care with full security in their
reliability
Study and Analysis on Heat Treatment Process and Microstructure of Low Carbon...IJARTES
Ìý
The document summarizes a study on the heat treatment process and microstructure of low carbon steel. It describes various heat treatment processes like annealing, normalizing, hardening, austempering, and tempering. Experimental details are provided on specimen preparation, heat treatment processes, hardness and tensile testing, and microstructure analysis. Results show that hardness decreases and ductility increases with higher tempering temperature and longer time. Austempering provides an optimal combination of properties. Microstructure analysis found that martensite fraction increases with higher annealing temperature. In conclusion, mechanical properties vary by heat treatment process, and austempering yields the best balance of properties for many applications.
Power Generation from Speed Breaker Using Crank ShaftIJARTES
Ìý
Power Generation from Speed Breaker Using
Crank Shaft
This paper attempts to show how energy can
tapped and used at a commonly used system the load speed
breaker. As the demand of electric power is increasing day-byday
for the working of various appliances. Producing
electricity from various sources is needed like from a speed
breaker is a new concept that is an undergoing research. The
number of vehicles on road is increase rapidly and if we
convert some of the kinetic energy of this vehicle into
rotational motion of roller then we can produce considerable
amount of electricity. The demand of the hour is to have some
source of green energy which can be produce with less (or) no
harmful by-products. Our project is to develop an alternative
green source of energy by moving vehicles on the road ways
LMCP 1532: PEMBANGUNAN BANDAR MAPAN
TUGASAN 6: Bandar terjejas dengan Pemanasan Global
DISEDIAKAN OLEH: NOOR ‘ATILLAH BINTI ABDULLAH SANI (A156481)
PENSYARAH: PROF. DATO’ IR. DR RIZA ATIQ ABDULLAH BIN O.K. RAHMAT
2. PENGENALAN
• Dasar Alam Sekitar Negara, Dasar Perubahan
Iklim Negara dan Akta Kualiti Alam Sekeliling
1974 adalah asas pengurusan alam sekitar di
negara kita. Jabatan Alam Sekitar (JAS)
menguatkuasakan Akta Kualiti Alam Sekitar
manakala Bahagian Pengurusan Alam Sekitar
dan Perubahan Iklim (BPASPI), NRE
bertanggungjawab untuk dasar-dasar yang
berkaitan dengan perubahan alam sekitar dan
iklim seperti Dasar Alam Sekitar Kebangsaan
dan Dasar Perubahan Iklim Negara.
sri wahyunininggsih mat rawi =D 2
3. • Untuk melaksanakan program-program alam
sekitar atau projek-projek yang memberi
manfaat kepada persekitaran global secara
berkesan, NRE juga mengoptimumkan
sumber-sumber di samping memastikan
bahawa obligasi antarabangsa kewangan
negara-negara di pelbagai konvensyen alam
sekitar antarabangsa bersatu untuk
mengekalkan imej baik negara
sri wahyunininggsih mat rawi =D 3
6. • Terdapat 11 matlamat yang telah dikenal pasti:
☻ Pengurangan Pelepasan Gas Rumah Hijau (GHG)
☻ Pembangunan Indeks Prestasi Alam
Sekitar Malaysia (EPI)
☻ Menggunakan Tabung Kemudahan Alam
Sekitar Global (GEF) untuk kemudahan Alam
Sekitar Global
☻ Mengukuhkan Akta Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (1974)
sri wahyunininggsih mat rawi =D 6
7. ☻ Mengukuhkan Aktiviti Penguatkuasaan
☻ Meningkatkan Kualiti Air Laut
☻ Meningkatkan Kualiti Air
☻ Meningkatkan Kualiti Air Laut
☻ Melindungi Lapisan Ozon
☻Pembangunan Kesedaran Alam Sekitar dan Index
Komitmen
☻Meningkatkan Kesedaran Alam
Sekitar dan Perubahan Iklim
sri wahyunininggsih mat rawi =D 7
13. 1. Menggalakkan Persatuan Karbon Rendah
2. Pengukuran Prestasi Alam Sekitar
3. Pengurusan dana Kemudahan Alam Sekitar
Global (GEF5)
4. Penguatkuasaan Akta Kualiti Alam Sekitar
5 Pendidikan dan Kesedaran Alam Sekitar
sri wahyunininggsih mat rawi =D 13