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Defect Classification
 PRESENTD BY :-
 PATIL PRANJAY SADASHIV.
 FIRST YEAR M.PHARM.
 DEPARTMENT OF QUALITY ASSURANCE.
H. R. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education
and Research, Shirpur
Defect Classification
WHAT IS A DEFECT
 Imperfection
 Shortcoming
In the-
Quality
Quantity
Potency
Purity Or
Standards
Which is required to be maintained
-Undesirable characteristics of a product due to its failure
in conforming to the standard set of specification.
WHAT IS A DEFICIENCY ?
 Fault
 Imperfection
 Shortcoming Or
 Inadequacy
In the-
Quality
Standard and
Manner of performance
Which is required to be maintained by or under any
law for the time being in force
1. According to its MEASURABILITY
a. Variable defect can be measured by instruments
- length, weight, height, thickness, concentration
volume, viscosity, pH
b. Attributive defect can be measured directly by inspection
- detects odor, and visual examinations like color,
clarity, cleanliness, smoothness, taste
and presence or absence of a characteristics.
2. According to SERIOUSNESS OR GRAVITY
a. Critical defect  endanger life or property & may render the
product non-functional.
- absence of warning in label, disintegration time
of an analgesic
b. Major defect  affect the function of the product and render the
preparation useless.
- crack in the bottle, caking of an emulsion
c. Minor defect  does not endanger life nor affect the function of the
product.
- discoloration of the label or box
3. According to NATURE
a. Ocular defect  a visible defect
- foreign particles contamination
b. Internal defect  a defect that is not seen
- a sub-potent drug product
c. Performance defect  a defect in function
- suppository that does not melt at body
temperature
 PQS- Pharmaceutical Quality System Vs GMP
Compliance
MHRA groupings of Deficiency-
1. Quality Management
2. Production
3. Material Management
4. Premises and Equipment
5. Quality Control
6. Validation
7. Regulatory Compliance
8. Personnel
Defect  clasification
Root Cause of
PQS deficiency

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Defect clasification

  • 1. Defect Classification PRESENTD BY :- PATIL PRANJAY SADASHIV. FIRST YEAR M.PHARM. DEPARTMENT OF QUALITY ASSURANCE. H. R. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur
  • 2. Defect Classification WHAT IS A DEFECT Imperfection Shortcoming In the- Quality Quantity Potency Purity Or Standards Which is required to be maintained -Undesirable characteristics of a product due to its failure in conforming to the standard set of specification.
  • 3. WHAT IS A DEFICIENCY ? Fault Imperfection Shortcoming Or Inadequacy In the- Quality Standard and Manner of performance Which is required to be maintained by or under any law for the time being in force
  • 4. 1. According to its MEASURABILITY a. Variable defect can be measured by instruments - length, weight, height, thickness, concentration volume, viscosity, pH b. Attributive defect can be measured directly by inspection - detects odor, and visual examinations like color, clarity, cleanliness, smoothness, taste and presence or absence of a characteristics.
  • 5. 2. According to SERIOUSNESS OR GRAVITY a. Critical defect endanger life or property & may render the product non-functional. - absence of warning in label, disintegration time of an analgesic b. Major defect affect the function of the product and render the preparation useless. - crack in the bottle, caking of an emulsion c. Minor defect does not endanger life nor affect the function of the product. - discoloration of the label or box
  • 6. 3. According to NATURE a. Ocular defect a visible defect - foreign particles contamination b. Internal defect a defect that is not seen - a sub-potent drug product c. Performance defect a defect in function - suppository that does not melt at body temperature
  • 7. PQS- Pharmaceutical Quality System Vs GMP Compliance MHRA groupings of Deficiency- 1. Quality Management 2. Production 3. Material Management 4. Premises and Equipment 5. Quality Control 6. Validation 7. Regulatory Compliance 8. Personnel
  • 9. Root Cause of PQS deficiency