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DENTAL TREATMENT
IN
HIV PATIENT
By Dr. Jasmine Singh
give publicity to HIV and AIDS and
not hide it, because the only way to
make it appear like a normal illness,
like TB, like cancer is always to come
out and say somebody has died from
HIV. And people will stop regarding
it as something extraordinary.
Nelson Mandela
Mandelas only son Makgatho died of
HIV and AIDS at 54 years in 2005, his
candour about the illness increased
further. On the morning of the death of
his son, he implored people to
HIV
(Human Immunodeficiency Virus)
+
Consent (For disclosing the information
+ To proceed with the treatment)
Questionnaire
Precautions
Management
Diagnosis
Tests
Physician Consult
https://aidsetc.org/
TRANSMISSION
HIV is a virus, while
AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome)
is a condition / disease
that you can get once the virus has infected you
for several years and weekend your immune
system.
BLOOD
SEMEN
VAGINAL FLUID
BREAST MILK
SALIVA
TEARS
TOILET SEATS
HIV
~
SYSTEMIC DISEASES
Tb
Syphilis
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
(GERD)
Xerostomia
Oral Candidiasis
Angular Chelitis
Oral Hairy Leukoplakia
Kaposis Sarcoma
Non Hodgkins Lymphoma
NUG
NUP
Linear gingival erythema
Hyper Pigmentation
HPV
Herpes Simple Infection
Most
common
Less
common
Dental Treatment In HIV Patient
Dental Treatment In HIV Patient
Dental Treatment In HIV Patient
Dental Treatment In HIV Patient
ORAL SURGERY CONSIDERATIONS:
 Close collaboration with patient's physician is recommended.
 Routine antibiotic prophylaxis is contraindicated.
 Implant surgery may be performed successfully in patients with HIV infection. The
benefits of such treatment should, however, be assessed carefully in relation to HIV
disease stage.
 Aseptic and atraumatic techniques should be used to minimize the introduction of
pathogens and postoperative complications.
 Improvements in oral hygiene should be encouraged, when necessary, together with
preoperative scaling to minimize the risk of postoperative complications.
 Use of a prophylactic, intra-alveolar socket medicament after oral surgery may
prevent delayed healing in patients with HIV. This is a consideration for patients with
a history of delayed healing or those having multiple extractions.
 Removal of partially erupted third molars in the absence of oral disease may be
necessary to reduce the possibility of problems later in the course of the patient's HIV
disease (especially in younger patients).
Dental Treatment In HIV Patient
Endodontic Treatment
Controlling HIV in Health Setting
Heat (Autoclave / Hot Air Oven)
Glutaraldehyde 2% (10000 ppm)
(1 in 10 dilution of domestic bleach)
Hypochlorite
Dental Treatment In HIV Patient
Dental Treatment In HIV Patient
Lets Connect On :
DoctorJasmineSinghPage
battisi_yourdentist
Battisi  Your Dentist
Dental Treatment In HIV Patient

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Dental Treatment In HIV Patient

  • 2. give publicity to HIV and AIDS and not hide it, because the only way to make it appear like a normal illness, like TB, like cancer is always to come out and say somebody has died from HIV. And people will stop regarding it as something extraordinary. Nelson Mandela Mandelas only son Makgatho died of HIV and AIDS at 54 years in 2005, his candour about the illness increased further. On the morning of the death of his son, he implored people to
  • 3. HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) + Consent (For disclosing the information + To proceed with the treatment) Questionnaire Precautions Management Diagnosis Tests Physician Consult
  • 5. TRANSMISSION HIV is a virus, while AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) is a condition / disease that you can get once the virus has infected you for several years and weekend your immune system. BLOOD SEMEN VAGINAL FLUID BREAST MILK SALIVA TEARS TOILET SEATS
  • 7. Xerostomia Oral Candidiasis Angular Chelitis Oral Hairy Leukoplakia Kaposis Sarcoma Non Hodgkins Lymphoma NUG NUP Linear gingival erythema Hyper Pigmentation HPV Herpes Simple Infection Most common Less common
  • 12. ORAL SURGERY CONSIDERATIONS: Close collaboration with patient's physician is recommended. Routine antibiotic prophylaxis is contraindicated. Implant surgery may be performed successfully in patients with HIV infection. The benefits of such treatment should, however, be assessed carefully in relation to HIV disease stage. Aseptic and atraumatic techniques should be used to minimize the introduction of pathogens and postoperative complications. Improvements in oral hygiene should be encouraged, when necessary, together with preoperative scaling to minimize the risk of postoperative complications. Use of a prophylactic, intra-alveolar socket medicament after oral surgery may prevent delayed healing in patients with HIV. This is a consideration for patients with a history of delayed healing or those having multiple extractions. Removal of partially erupted third molars in the absence of oral disease may be necessary to reduce the possibility of problems later in the course of the patient's HIV disease (especially in younger patients).
  • 15. Controlling HIV in Health Setting Heat (Autoclave / Hot Air Oven) Glutaraldehyde 2% (10000 ppm) (1 in 10 dilution of domestic bleach) Hypochlorite
  • 18. Lets Connect On : DoctorJasmineSinghPage battisi_yourdentist Battisi Your Dentist