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DESCRIPTIVETEXT
WHAT IS DESCRIPTIVE
TEXT?
Descriptive text is a text
which says what a person or
a thing is like. Its purpose is
to describe and reveal a
particular person, place, or
thing.
Thegenericstructureofdescriptivetext
IDENTIFICATION
Introducing where or
who is the subject is
being describe.
DESCRIPTION
Describes parts, qualities, and the
characteristic of the person, place, and
PURPOSEOF DESCRIPTIVE
TEXT
To describe person, thing or place in specific.
To describe a particular person, thing or place.
Language Feature of DescriptiveText
 Specific participant : has a certain object, is not common and unique (only one). for example:
Bandengan beach, my house, Borobudur temple, uncle Jim

The use of the adjective (an adjective) to clarify the noun, for example: a beautiful beach, a
handsome man, the famous place in jepara, etc.

The use of simple present tense:The sentence pattern used is simple present because it tells
the fact of the object described.
 Action verb: verbs that show an activity (for example, run, sleep, walk, cut etc
Example DescriptiveText
My best friend is Ernesto and he is my classmate.We go to school together.
Ernesto comes from an educated family. His father is a school principal and his mother is also a
teacher.
He is punctual, well-educated, and has good manners. He is really hard working. He always does
his homework. He is also well-dressed and well-behaved. All teachers have a high opinion of him.
Ernesto has a well-built body. He is gentle but fearless. He takes part in all sports, scout, trekking
and mountaineering activities. He has a good heart. He is truthful, honest and obedient.
He also plays the guitar, and he makes his parents very proud of him. He secures good marks and
is usually top of his class in examinations. He inspires me to work harder. He keeps me away from
bad company. I am happy to have such a friend.
Tips to write descriptive text
1. Make sure to choose a meaningful person, place, or thing. 
2. Introduce the person, place, or thing you are describing. 
3. Engage your readers sense of sight. 
4. Describe smells and tastes if you can. 
5. Describe how the moment or item feels. 
6. Describe how your subject sounds.
7. Make unique observations
8. Include some figurative language.
9. Wrap it up

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Descriptive text

  • 2. WHAT IS DESCRIPTIVE TEXT? Descriptive text is a text which says what a person or a thing is like. Its purpose is to describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing.
  • 3. Thegenericstructureofdescriptivetext IDENTIFICATION Introducing where or who is the subject is being describe. DESCRIPTION Describes parts, qualities, and the characteristic of the person, place, and
  • 4. PURPOSEOF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT To describe person, thing or place in specific. To describe a particular person, thing or place.
  • 5. Language Feature of DescriptiveText Specific participant : has a certain object, is not common and unique (only one). for example: Bandengan beach, my house, Borobudur temple, uncle Jim The use of the adjective (an adjective) to clarify the noun, for example: a beautiful beach, a handsome man, the famous place in jepara, etc. The use of simple present tense:The sentence pattern used is simple present because it tells the fact of the object described. Action verb: verbs that show an activity (for example, run, sleep, walk, cut etc
  • 7. My best friend is Ernesto and he is my classmate.We go to school together. Ernesto comes from an educated family. His father is a school principal and his mother is also a teacher. He is punctual, well-educated, and has good manners. He is really hard working. He always does his homework. He is also well-dressed and well-behaved. All teachers have a high opinion of him. Ernesto has a well-built body. He is gentle but fearless. He takes part in all sports, scout, trekking and mountaineering activities. He has a good heart. He is truthful, honest and obedient. He also plays the guitar, and he makes his parents very proud of him. He secures good marks and is usually top of his class in examinations. He inspires me to work harder. He keeps me away from bad company. I am happy to have such a friend.
  • 8. Tips to write descriptive text 1. Make sure to choose a meaningful person, place, or thing. 2. Introduce the person, place, or thing you are describing. 3. Engage your readers sense of sight. 4. Describe smells and tastes if you can. 5. Describe how the moment or item feels. 6. Describe how your subject sounds. 7. Make unique observations 8. Include some figurative language. 9. Wrap it up