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DESIGN-BASED
OR
DESIGN SCIENCE
RESEARCH
WHAT IS
DESIGN
SCIENCE
RESEARCH?
DESIGN SCIENCE RESEARCH
IT IS AN APPROACH TO RESEARCH THAT
INVOLVES COLLECTING INFORMATION
ABOUT A PROBLEM AND TRYING TO FIND A
SOLUTION TO IT.
DESIGN SCIENCE RESEARCH PROCESS
KNOWLEDGE BASE
Simplified view based on VASHNAVI & KUESHCHLER,
2004.
AWARENESS
PROPOSAL
 Industry
 Reference
area
 Peolple
REQUISITES
PROVIDED
SUGGESTION
PROTOTYPE
DEVELOPMENT
BASED ON
REQUISITES
DEVELOPMENT
ARTIFACT
IMPLEMENTATIO
N OF TENTATIVE
DESIGN
EVALUATION
PERFORMANCE
MEASURES
DOES IT WORK
WELL WHEN
TESTED?
CONCLUSION
RESULTS
SOLUTION
CREATED FOR
THE PROBLEM +
OPERATIONAL
AND DESIGN
PRINCIPLES
WHAT IS IT
GOOD FOR?
DESIGN SCIENCE RESEARCH
 Software development
 Systems Design and Development
 Design creations
Any INNOVATIVE project that needs
testing while being developed!
HOW CAN I
USE IT IN I.T.
RESEARCH?
DESIGN SCIENCE RESEARCH
 IT WAS FIRST USED FOR IT PURPOSES ON
INFORMATION SYSTEMS.
 IT CAN BE USED FOR SOFTWARE AND SYSTEMS
DEVELOPMENT
 IT INNOVATION
WHAT ARE THE
STRENGTHS OF
DSR?
DESIGN SCIENCE RESEARCH
 THE ITERATIVE NATURE OF THE DESIGN
SCIENCE RESEARCH HELPS MEETING
REQUIREMENTS
 DSR COLLABORATES TO THE KNOWLEDGE
BASE CONSTANTLY
WHAT ARE THE
WEAKNESSES
OF DSR?
DESIGN SCIENCE RESEARCH
 IT HAS INNOVATION AS A CONSTRAINT
 IT IS TIME CONSUMING
 CANNOT BE USED TO ALL TYPES OF
PROBLEMS
 IT MIGHT DRAW FROM MANY DIFFERENT
DISCIPLINES, THUS NEEDS IMPROVED
COMMUNICATION
Flow diagram describing the reconstruction process
based on the interaction between historical sources and 3D data
(Guidi, Russo, & Angheleddu, 2013, p. 104)
The methodology proposed in this paper in based
on an integrated approach for creating a 3D digital
reconstruction of an archaeological site, using
extensively the 3D documentation of the site in its
current state, followed by an iterative interaction
between archaeologists and digital modelers, leading
to a progressive refinement of the reconstructive
hypotheses.
 This refinement loop on the reconstructive choices
is iterated until the result become convincing by both
points of view, integrating in the best way all the
available sources.
Problem: Methodology for data management in Architectural
Reconstruction and 3D modeling
(Guidi, Russo, & Angheleddu, 2013)
REFERENCES
DESIGN SCIENCE RESEARCH
Guidi, G., Russo, M., & Angheleddu, D. (2013). DIGITAL
RECONSTRUCTION OF AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE BASED ON
THE INTEGRATION OF 3D DATA AND HISTORICAL SOURCES.
ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote
Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, XL-5-W1, 99105.
https://doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-XL-5-W1-99-2013
Helms, R., Giovacchini, E., Teigland, R., Kohler, T. (2010). A
Design Research Approach to Developing User Innovation
Workshops in Second Life. Journal of Virtual Worlds Research,
III. https://doi.org/10.4101/jvwr.v3i1.819
Papalambros, P. Y. (2015). Design Science: Why, What and How.
Design Science, 1. https://doi.org/10.1017/dsj.2015.1
MC: Design: Alan Hevner - Is Design Science the Future of
Innovation? (2015). Retrieved from
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=llsXxtyiiQo

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Design science presentation By Aline Cavalcante and Destinnie Rickard

  • 2. WHAT IS DESIGN SCIENCE RESEARCH? DESIGN SCIENCE RESEARCH IT IS AN APPROACH TO RESEARCH THAT INVOLVES COLLECTING INFORMATION ABOUT A PROBLEM AND TRYING TO FIND A SOLUTION TO IT.
  • 3. DESIGN SCIENCE RESEARCH PROCESS KNOWLEDGE BASE Simplified view based on VASHNAVI & KUESHCHLER, 2004. AWARENESS PROPOSAL Industry Reference area Peolple REQUISITES PROVIDED SUGGESTION PROTOTYPE DEVELOPMENT BASED ON REQUISITES DEVELOPMENT ARTIFACT IMPLEMENTATIO N OF TENTATIVE DESIGN EVALUATION PERFORMANCE MEASURES DOES IT WORK WELL WHEN TESTED? CONCLUSION RESULTS SOLUTION CREATED FOR THE PROBLEM + OPERATIONAL AND DESIGN PRINCIPLES
  • 4. WHAT IS IT GOOD FOR? DESIGN SCIENCE RESEARCH Software development Systems Design and Development Design creations Any INNOVATIVE project that needs testing while being developed!
  • 5. HOW CAN I USE IT IN I.T. RESEARCH? DESIGN SCIENCE RESEARCH IT WAS FIRST USED FOR IT PURPOSES ON INFORMATION SYSTEMS. IT CAN BE USED FOR SOFTWARE AND SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT IT INNOVATION
  • 6. WHAT ARE THE STRENGTHS OF DSR? DESIGN SCIENCE RESEARCH THE ITERATIVE NATURE OF THE DESIGN SCIENCE RESEARCH HELPS MEETING REQUIREMENTS DSR COLLABORATES TO THE KNOWLEDGE BASE CONSTANTLY
  • 7. WHAT ARE THE WEAKNESSES OF DSR? DESIGN SCIENCE RESEARCH IT HAS INNOVATION AS A CONSTRAINT IT IS TIME CONSUMING CANNOT BE USED TO ALL TYPES OF PROBLEMS IT MIGHT DRAW FROM MANY DIFFERENT DISCIPLINES, THUS NEEDS IMPROVED COMMUNICATION
  • 8. Flow diagram describing the reconstruction process based on the interaction between historical sources and 3D data (Guidi, Russo, & Angheleddu, 2013, p. 104) The methodology proposed in this paper in based on an integrated approach for creating a 3D digital reconstruction of an archaeological site, using extensively the 3D documentation of the site in its current state, followed by an iterative interaction between archaeologists and digital modelers, leading to a progressive refinement of the reconstructive hypotheses. This refinement loop on the reconstructive choices is iterated until the result become convincing by both points of view, integrating in the best way all the available sources. Problem: Methodology for data management in Architectural Reconstruction and 3D modeling
  • 9. (Guidi, Russo, & Angheleddu, 2013)
  • 10. REFERENCES DESIGN SCIENCE RESEARCH Guidi, G., Russo, M., & Angheleddu, D. (2013). DIGITAL RECONSTRUCTION OF AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE BASED ON THE INTEGRATION OF 3D DATA AND HISTORICAL SOURCES. ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, XL-5-W1, 99105. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-XL-5-W1-99-2013 Helms, R., Giovacchini, E., Teigland, R., Kohler, T. (2010). A Design Research Approach to Developing User Innovation Workshops in Second Life. Journal of Virtual Worlds Research, III. https://doi.org/10.4101/jvwr.v3i1.819 Papalambros, P. Y. (2015). Design Science: Why, What and How. Design Science, 1. https://doi.org/10.1017/dsj.2015.1 MC: Design: Alan Hevner - Is Design Science the Future of Innovation? (2015). Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=llsXxtyiiQo