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EFFECTIVE
LEADERSHIP
AND
FOLLOWERSHIP
2
3
 Practice openness
 Demonstrate competence or responsibility
 Maintain confidence
 Fulfill your promises
 Show consistency
 Tell the truth
 Speak your feelings
 Be fair
Building Trust
4
NURTURING CLIMATE
Members of the organization must be able to work in a climate that is free of fear, one that
fosters creativity and rewarding the achievements.
5
FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION
People must be able to talk with one another, share ideas, critique proposals,
and obtain information that assists them in being effective.
6
RESPECT EACH OTHER FOR DIVERSITY
In order for people to make a commitment to the attainment of a particular goal, they need to
feel valued, respected and appreciated.
7
TEACH A COURSE
WHAT DO FOLLOWERS WANT
Feeling of significance
I really matter
Feeling of community
unity of purpose
Leaders should be:
Honest
Forward thinking
Inspiring
competent
Colleagues should be:
Honest
Cooperative
Dependable
competent
8
WHAT IS FOLLOWER?
 Follower is a person who supports and admires
a particular person or his or her set of idea.
 Follower is some one who agrees with beliefs
of other
 Follower is some one who listen, Trust and
follow another one.
 Follower is a person who follows another
beliefs and discipline
9
FOLLOWERSHIP STYLE
1. Pragmatic Follower
2. Alienated Follower
3. Conventional Follower
4. Passive Follower
5. Exemplary Follower
10
1. PRAGMATIC FOLLOWER
 They are not highly engaged with the Team
 Those with the fifth follower style are pragmatists who have a moderate level of
engagement and portray a moderate level of critical thinking (Kelley, 1992).
 They are uncommitted and wait to see where things are going before they take action
(Kelley, 2008).
 Pragmatists tend to maintain the status quo and wait for crises to pass before taking action
(Kelley, 2008).
11
2. ALIENATED FOLLOWER
 Alienated followers are highly independent critical thinkers
but are low in engagement (Kelley, 1992).
 They think for themselves, but instead of being positive They
are negative thinker.
 Alienated followers are negative critical skeptics (Kelley,
2008).
 They consider themselves as mavericks who are willing to
oppose management (Kelley, 2008).
12
3. CONVENTIONAL OR CONFORMIST FOLLOWER
 Conformist followers are high in active engagement
but are dependent uncritical thinkers (Kelley, 1992).
 Kelley (2008) referred to conformist followers as
yes people.
 Conformist followers are very active doers that
unquestioningly follow leader directions (Bjugstad et
al., 2006; Kelley, 2008).
13
4. PASSIVE FOLLOWER
 Passive followers are low in active engagement and are
dependent uncritical thinkers (Kelley, 1992).
 Passive followers are referred to as sheep (Kelly, 2008)
 who unquestioningly follow the leader but only after being
given constant direction (Bjugstad et al., 2006).
 After completing a task, the passive follower typically
waits for direction before beginning the next task (Latour
& Rast, 2004).
14
5. EXEMPLARY FOLLOWER
 Exemplary followers rank high in both active engagement and independent critical thinking.
 Exemplary followers think for themselves and are therefore willing to challenge leaders by
providing alternative solutions if they disagree with the leader (Kelley, 1992).
 They proactively support organizational goals and leader decisions that are congruent with their
beliefs (Kelley, 1992).
 Exemplary followers assume responsibilities beyond their minimum job requirements and exert
considerable effort to accomplish goals (Blanchard et al., 2009, p. 112-113).
 Finally, exemplary followers work well with others (Bjugstad et al., 2006).
15
CONTINGENCY THEORY
It is is an organizational theory that claims that there is no best way to organize a corporation, to lead a
company, or to make decisions. Instead, the optimal course of action is contingent (dependent) upon the
internal and external situation. Contingent leaders are flexible in choosing and adapting to succinct or
short strategies to suit change in situation at a particular period in time in the running of the organization.
16
TRAITS OF A LEADER
 Vision
 Ability
 Honor
 Stability
 Concern for others
 Self confidence
 Persistence
 Vitality / Power
 Charisma
 Integrity
17
TRAITS OF A LEADER
Vision:
A leader requires a strong sense of purpose:
 Clear concept of collective vision (organization)
 Recognize what must be done
 Inspire others
Ability:
 Leaders must know the job
Enthusiasm or Honor:
 Important trait of a leader: leaders always create
excitements.
 This excitement can trigger the goal oriented actions
Stability:
Leaders should:
 Posses objectivity
 Should not bring personal problems to work
 Be emotionally stable
Concern for others:
 The heart of caring leadership
Self Confidence:
Gives the leader inner strength to overcome tasks
 Successful leaders stay calm and confident
 Show confidence in actions
 Build self confidence
18
TRAITS OF A LEADER
Persistence:
Determination of a leader is also very important.
 Important for business success.
Vitality:
Leaders need strength/energy and stamina
 Effective leaders are electric, vigorous, active and
full of life, regardless of age and disability.
 To achieve goals, leaders need stamina, energy,
health and vigor.
Charisma:
Personality trait.
 A quality that generates others interest and creates
followers.
Integrity:
The most important quality of leadership
 Honest, strength of character and courage
THANK YOU!

More Related Content

Detail Presentation on Effective leadership and Followership

  • 2. 2
  • 3. 3 Practice openness Demonstrate competence or responsibility Maintain confidence Fulfill your promises Show consistency Tell the truth Speak your feelings Be fair Building Trust
  • 4. 4 NURTURING CLIMATE Members of the organization must be able to work in a climate that is free of fear, one that fosters creativity and rewarding the achievements.
  • 5. 5 FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION People must be able to talk with one another, share ideas, critique proposals, and obtain information that assists them in being effective.
  • 6. 6 RESPECT EACH OTHER FOR DIVERSITY In order for people to make a commitment to the attainment of a particular goal, they need to feel valued, respected and appreciated.
  • 7. 7 TEACH A COURSE WHAT DO FOLLOWERS WANT Feeling of significance I really matter Feeling of community unity of purpose Leaders should be: Honest Forward thinking Inspiring competent Colleagues should be: Honest Cooperative Dependable competent
  • 8. 8 WHAT IS FOLLOWER? Follower is a person who supports and admires a particular person or his or her set of idea. Follower is some one who agrees with beliefs of other Follower is some one who listen, Trust and follow another one. Follower is a person who follows another beliefs and discipline
  • 9. 9 FOLLOWERSHIP STYLE 1. Pragmatic Follower 2. Alienated Follower 3. Conventional Follower 4. Passive Follower 5. Exemplary Follower
  • 10. 10 1. PRAGMATIC FOLLOWER They are not highly engaged with the Team Those with the fifth follower style are pragmatists who have a moderate level of engagement and portray a moderate level of critical thinking (Kelley, 1992). They are uncommitted and wait to see where things are going before they take action (Kelley, 2008). Pragmatists tend to maintain the status quo and wait for crises to pass before taking action (Kelley, 2008).
  • 11. 11 2. ALIENATED FOLLOWER Alienated followers are highly independent critical thinkers but are low in engagement (Kelley, 1992). They think for themselves, but instead of being positive They are negative thinker. Alienated followers are negative critical skeptics (Kelley, 2008). They consider themselves as mavericks who are willing to oppose management (Kelley, 2008).
  • 12. 12 3. CONVENTIONAL OR CONFORMIST FOLLOWER Conformist followers are high in active engagement but are dependent uncritical thinkers (Kelley, 1992). Kelley (2008) referred to conformist followers as yes people. Conformist followers are very active doers that unquestioningly follow leader directions (Bjugstad et al., 2006; Kelley, 2008).
  • 13. 13 4. PASSIVE FOLLOWER Passive followers are low in active engagement and are dependent uncritical thinkers (Kelley, 1992). Passive followers are referred to as sheep (Kelly, 2008) who unquestioningly follow the leader but only after being given constant direction (Bjugstad et al., 2006). After completing a task, the passive follower typically waits for direction before beginning the next task (Latour & Rast, 2004).
  • 14. 14 5. EXEMPLARY FOLLOWER Exemplary followers rank high in both active engagement and independent critical thinking. Exemplary followers think for themselves and are therefore willing to challenge leaders by providing alternative solutions if they disagree with the leader (Kelley, 1992). They proactively support organizational goals and leader decisions that are congruent with their beliefs (Kelley, 1992). Exemplary followers assume responsibilities beyond their minimum job requirements and exert considerable effort to accomplish goals (Blanchard et al., 2009, p. 112-113). Finally, exemplary followers work well with others (Bjugstad et al., 2006).
  • 15. 15 CONTINGENCY THEORY It is is an organizational theory that claims that there is no best way to organize a corporation, to lead a company, or to make decisions. Instead, the optimal course of action is contingent (dependent) upon the internal and external situation. Contingent leaders are flexible in choosing and adapting to succinct or short strategies to suit change in situation at a particular period in time in the running of the organization.
  • 16. 16 TRAITS OF A LEADER Vision Ability Honor Stability Concern for others Self confidence Persistence Vitality / Power Charisma Integrity
  • 17. 17 TRAITS OF A LEADER Vision: A leader requires a strong sense of purpose: Clear concept of collective vision (organization) Recognize what must be done Inspire others Ability: Leaders must know the job Enthusiasm or Honor: Important trait of a leader: leaders always create excitements. This excitement can trigger the goal oriented actions Stability: Leaders should: Posses objectivity Should not bring personal problems to work Be emotionally stable Concern for others: The heart of caring leadership Self Confidence: Gives the leader inner strength to overcome tasks Successful leaders stay calm and confident Show confidence in actions Build self confidence
  • 18. 18 TRAITS OF A LEADER Persistence: Determination of a leader is also very important. Important for business success. Vitality: Leaders need strength/energy and stamina Effective leaders are electric, vigorous, active and full of life, regardless of age and disability. To achieve goals, leaders need stamina, energy, health and vigor. Charisma: Personality trait. A quality that generates others interest and creates followers. Integrity: The most important quality of leadership Honest, strength of character and courage

Editor's Notes

  • #7: Project Controlis a work process of the developing plans, measuring the actual performance, and creating reports for the project schedule, cost and resources by data gathering, status analysing, comparing actual performance with planned, and communicating with project teams to support right and effective decision making. The Project Controls need a forecasting ability, developing corrective action, and change management.
  • #17: Persistence 悋惠 悋愕惠悋惆 Charisma = Attractiv Integrity - Trust