The document discusses the Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution. It defines the Directive Principles as instructions to the legislature and executive to establish a just social order. Some key differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles are that Fundamental Rights can be appealed to the supreme court if violated, while Directive Principles are not justiciable. Fundamental Rights have a negative aspect of restricting state power, while Directive Principles have a positive aspect of instructing the state. Legislation is necessary to implement Directive Principles but not for Fundamental Rights.
2. Directive Principles of State
Policy constitute the 4th part of
the constitution and are
unique and novel
3. Dr. B.R.Ambedkar defined the
Directive Principles: “What is
called D.P.is merely another
name for the instruments of
instructions. They are
instructions to the legislature
and the executive.
5. Fundamental rights are related
to justice, that is, one can
appeal to the supreme Court of
India in case on feels that ones
F.R. are being violated by state.
D.P., though not justiciable, are
no less important for the
reason.
6. F.R. have negative aspects –
injunctions addressed to the
state to refrain from doing
certain acts beyond
constitutional limits fixed by
law. D.P. involves a positive
aspect-instructions
7. No legislation necessary for
enforcement of fundamental
right; D.P. can be
implemented only after
legislation
8. In case of conflict of F.R. and
D.P., the F.R. will prevail.