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Disaster Resistant City:
Denizli
Design & Application
Dr.Y脹lmaz ZMEN
Deputy Secretary General, Denizli Governorship;
President of Natural Disasters and Road Safety
Association
Outline
 About us
 Objectives
 Disaster Resistant City: Denizli
 Basics and Applications
 EARTHQUAKE STUDIES IN DENIZLI
STRATEGY DEVELOPMENT DIRECTORATE,
DENIZLI GOVERNORSHIP
E-DEN聴ZL聴 Projects
General Objectives
 To design the integration of all these systems with
each other without any problem and interruption
 To produce required algorithms
 To make up wired and wireless communication
systems
 To provide image, sound and data transforming
offline and online without any problem and
interruption
 To take preventions against all kind of ICT risks by
developing disaster scenarios
 To function the system without any problem,
maintenance and improvement should be done by
an established management team
Disaster Resistant City: Denizli
Denizli Disaster Information System (DAB聴S)
DAB聴S
To develop scenarios that depend on
scientific predictions in accordance with
disaster risk parameters
To prepare appropriate response plans
according to disaster scenarios
To update disaster response plans
To control all the related institutions
whether they are responding to occurred
disasters in accordance with disaster
response plans
To pursuit and control all kind of
occurred natural events
CBS
GIS is base of e-Denizli projects and with its
flexible structure it is a must technology
that should be used for response plans in
pursuit and response of natural disasters.
DEGB聴S
CBS
To follow, control and help to reduce
number of public security events
To identify the provocation sources at mass
demonstrations and plan required precautions
To supervise and control of traffic flow inside
the city
To make crime, criminal, victim and time &
location analyzes
To provide criminal proceedings
There are 3 main information of public
security events: criminal, time and location.
The location information is best obtained by
GIS.
GIS makes overall location analyzes for each
events.
DEYB聴S
CBS
To provide knowledge to institutions to be
more aware of their tasks and responsibilities
To change the understanding of information,
data processing, informatics and computer
usage
To teach the institutions that the best
information is the classified and table
information
To provide intuitions work in coordination
with each other through information
technologies even they are in different sphere
of duties.
To be able to direct people and events, we
need to know their time & location
information and this can only be provided by
GIS technologies.
IMC
 Target is to built an Information and Management Centre to be able
to manage all projects from one common centre as fully integrated.
 One of the most important privilege of this centre is that it is going
to be the information technologies center where all kind of R&D
activities are done for improvement of the city and all necessary
management decisions are taken.
 All the Publicity, content and monitoring & evaluation results of e-
Denizli Projects will be able to be followed by related institutions
and public on the web pages of Denizli Governorship, Denizli
Special Provincial Administration, Denizli Municipality and
Pamukkale University
 In the progressive time, our city will become a Cyber City with use
of information applications by public and this will be observed in the
daily and commercial life of the city.
Geographical Information System:
GIS
Using Purposes
 At time of the
Disaster/Crisis
 For predisaster
planning, analyze and
normal operations
 For information
flow, information
screening, decision
making at the right
off disaster
 For after disaster
planning, recovery
 Except Disaster/Crisis times
 It is a decision making system
that provides investigation,
searching, analyzing,
interrogating, combining,
scanning, getting the
information and evaluation of
all kind of natural resources
like geological, metrological,
agricultural, forestry,
transportation,
communication, infrastructure,
energy and etc.
Disaster Management System will
be introduced with
 Modern,
 Consists of 4 phases: Mitigation,
Preparedness, Response and Recovery
 Integrated,
 Congregate all resources under one force
 Total Quality management Concept
 Perceives disaster as a whole
 Society supported,
 Society is included in all 4 phases of disaster for
example: Public, citizens, NGO etc.
understanding.
Disaster Management Principles
 Emergency management is a living
management that needs to be renewed and
revised continuously.
 Organizations done should be modular and
could be integrated with each other.
 Integration of 4 phases in emergency
management to become true by top level
coordination of public, private sectors and
NGOs.
Disaster Management Teams
 One team will be formed for each disaster management
phasesThese teams will be set up under one general
coordinator as given below:
 1 team leader
 5 planning leader
 3 education and dissemination leader
 These teams will be responsible only for their positions
 They should be specialized only on their position area
 Their required trainings must be updated continuously at
national and international levels.
What is Civil Resilience?
 It is the effort to get the life of the
community back to normal following a
disaster or major emergency as soon as
possible.
Why is CR important?
 Relatively small investments in
preparation can speed up recovery and
prevent further hardship
 A country's population is its most
valuable asset, it is therefore important
for the economic security of a country to
protect its people
Why do we need CR?
 To manage threats
 To plan
 To assist
 To return to normal
Managing Civil Resilience
 It is the continuous process by which all
communities identify risks and manage
hazards in an effort to avoid or reduce
the impact of disasters
 is known as business continuity
management in the private sector
To Manage CR we use the principles of
Emergency Management
Its all about planning
Plan
Plan
Plan
Plan
Plan is nothing but planning process is everything
Emergency Planning
The 4 Step Process
 Step 1 -- Establish a PlanningTeam
 Step 2 -- Analyze Capabilities and Hazards
 Step 3 -- Develop the Plan
 Step 4 -- Implement the Plan
Step 1
Establish a PlanningTeam
 There must be an individual or group in
charge of developing the emergency
management plan.
Step 1
Establish a PlanningTeam
 Form the Team - the size of the planning
team will depend on the facility's operations,
requirements and resources.
 Usually involving a group of people is best
because:
 It encourages participation and gets more people
invested in the process.
 It increases the amount of time and energy participants
are able to give.
 It enhances the visibility and stature of the planning
process.
 It provides for a broad perspective on the issues.
Step 1
Establish a PlanningTeam
 Establish Authority .
 demonstrate commitment to the plan
and promote an atmosphere of
cooperation by "authorizing" the planning
group to take the steps necessary to
develop a plan.
 Establish a clear line of authority
between group members and the group
leader
Step 1
Establish a PlanningTeam
 Issue a Mission Statement .
 Issue a mission statement to demonstrate
commitment to emergency management.
 The statement should define the purpose
of the plan and indicate the authority and
structure of the planning group.
Step 1
Establish a PlanningTeam
 Establish a Schedule and Budget.
 Establish a work schedule and planning
deadlines.Timelines can be modified as
priorities become more clearly defined.
 Develop an initial budget for such things
as research, printing, seminars, consulting
services and other expenses that may be
necessary during the development
process.
Disaster Management System
Denizli Disaster Management
General Coordinator
Mitigation
Team Leader
Prepradeness
Team Leader
Emergency
Team Leader
Recovery
Team Leader
Planner (5)
Educator (3)
Planner (5)
Educator (3)
Planner (5)
Educator (3)
Planner (5)
Educator (3)
Step 2
Analyze Capabilities & Hazards
 Gather information about current
capabilities and about possible hazards
and emergencies,
 Meet with other agencies to discuss,
 their plans
 their response to emergencies
Step 2
Analyze Capabilities & Hazards
 Identify Codes and Regulations
 Identify Critical Products, Services and
Operations
 Identify resources and capabilities that could
be needed in an emergency include
 Personnel
 Equipment
 Facilities
 Backup systems
Step 2
Analyze Capabilities & Hazards
 Meet with insurance carriers to review all
policies to establish possible Recovery and
Restoration funding.
 Conduct a risk analysis to determine
capability for handling emergencies.
Step 2
Analyze Capabilities & Hazards
Risk Assessment
risk = likelihood x consequence
R= L x C
Step 3
Develop the Plan
PLAN COMPONENTS
 Executive Summary
 Emergency Management Elements
 Emergency Response Procedures
 Support Documents
 Resource lists
Step 3
Develop the Plan
Development Process
 Identify Challenges and Prioritize Activities
 goals and milestones
 Write the Plan
 Establish a Training Schedule
 Coordinate with Outside Organizations
 Maintain Contact with other agencies
 Review, Conduct Training and Revise
 Final Approval
 Distribute and communicate the Plan
Step 4
Implement the Plan
 Implementation means more than simply
exercising the plan during an emergency. It
means acting on recommendations made
during the risk analysis.
 Integrate the plan. Emergency planning must
become part of the culture. Look for
opportunities to build awareness; to educate
and train personnel; to test procedures; to
involve all levels of management, all agencies
and the community in the planning process
Step 4
Implement the Plan
 Test the plan
 Conduct exercise
 Conduct training activities
a.Who will be trained?
b.Who will do the training?
c.What training activities will be used?
d.When and where each session will take place?
e. How the session will be evaluated and documented?
Step 4
Implement the Plan
 Evaluate and Review the plan.
 Provide feedback to all agencies involved
in the plan.
 Improve the plan where required.
 Maintain and update the plan at regular
intervals.
 ABOVE ALL; COMMUNICATE THE PLAN
Denizli Information and Management Centre
CENTER OF EXCELLENCE
Y旦netim Davran脹
Bilimleri
Tasar脹mTasar脹mTeknoloji
Management
Technology Design
Behavior
Science
TELS聴Z
RLES聴
CBS SERVER GRNT SERVER UYGULAMA SERVER
YEDEKLEME
N聴TES聴
UPS JENARATR
DOMA聴N SERVER
DEGB聴S
KAMERALAR OPERATRLER OPERATRLERKAMERALAR
CBS SERVER GRNT SERVER UYGULAMA SERVER
DOMA聴N SERVER
OPERATRLER
CBS ve ARA
TAK聴P SERVER
GRNT SERVER UYGULAMA SERVER
DOMA聴N SERVER VER聴TABANI SERVER 聴LET聴聴M  WEB
SERVER
YEDEKLEME
N聴TES聴
UPS JENARATR YEDEKLEME
N聴TES聴
UPS JENARATR TELEFON
SANTRAL聴
DEYB聴SDAB聴S
RADYO 聴STASYONU
(AFET FM)
EARTHQUAKE STUDIES
IN DENIZLI
Pamukkale University, Earthquake Research Lab.
40
Denizli
DETERMINATION OF SEISMIC
RISK
42
聴stanbul 1999
43
Yalova 1999
44
G旦lc端k-1999
45
Buldan, Denizli 2003
CALAMITY OF
EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING
Structural Technologies and Earthquake
Engineering Lab. Pamukkale University
PLANLANAN 3-B DENEY
EXTERNAL
SHEARWALLS
FOR PRECAST
BUILDINGS.
EXTERNAL
SHEAR WALL
FOR RC
BUILDINGS

More Related Content

Disaster Resistance City- Denizli

  • 1. Disaster Resistant City: Denizli Design & Application Dr.Y脹lmaz ZMEN Deputy Secretary General, Denizli Governorship; President of Natural Disasters and Road Safety Association
  • 2. Outline About us Objectives Disaster Resistant City: Denizli Basics and Applications EARTHQUAKE STUDIES IN DENIZLI
  • 5. General Objectives To design the integration of all these systems with each other without any problem and interruption To produce required algorithms To make up wired and wireless communication systems To provide image, sound and data transforming offline and online without any problem and interruption To take preventions against all kind of ICT risks by developing disaster scenarios To function the system without any problem, maintenance and improvement should be done by an established management team
  • 6. Disaster Resistant City: Denizli Denizli Disaster Information System (DAB聴S)
  • 7. DAB聴S To develop scenarios that depend on scientific predictions in accordance with disaster risk parameters To prepare appropriate response plans according to disaster scenarios To update disaster response plans To control all the related institutions whether they are responding to occurred disasters in accordance with disaster response plans To pursuit and control all kind of occurred natural events CBS GIS is base of e-Denizli projects and with its flexible structure it is a must technology that should be used for response plans in pursuit and response of natural disasters.
  • 8. DEGB聴S CBS To follow, control and help to reduce number of public security events To identify the provocation sources at mass demonstrations and plan required precautions To supervise and control of traffic flow inside the city To make crime, criminal, victim and time & location analyzes To provide criminal proceedings There are 3 main information of public security events: criminal, time and location. The location information is best obtained by GIS. GIS makes overall location analyzes for each events.
  • 9. DEYB聴S CBS To provide knowledge to institutions to be more aware of their tasks and responsibilities To change the understanding of information, data processing, informatics and computer usage To teach the institutions that the best information is the classified and table information To provide intuitions work in coordination with each other through information technologies even they are in different sphere of duties. To be able to direct people and events, we need to know their time & location information and this can only be provided by GIS technologies.
  • 10. IMC Target is to built an Information and Management Centre to be able to manage all projects from one common centre as fully integrated. One of the most important privilege of this centre is that it is going to be the information technologies center where all kind of R&D activities are done for improvement of the city and all necessary management decisions are taken. All the Publicity, content and monitoring & evaluation results of e- Denizli Projects will be able to be followed by related institutions and public on the web pages of Denizli Governorship, Denizli Special Provincial Administration, Denizli Municipality and Pamukkale University In the progressive time, our city will become a Cyber City with use of information applications by public and this will be observed in the daily and commercial life of the city.
  • 12. Using Purposes At time of the Disaster/Crisis For predisaster planning, analyze and normal operations For information flow, information screening, decision making at the right off disaster For after disaster planning, recovery Except Disaster/Crisis times It is a decision making system that provides investigation, searching, analyzing, interrogating, combining, scanning, getting the information and evaluation of all kind of natural resources like geological, metrological, agricultural, forestry, transportation, communication, infrastructure, energy and etc.
  • 13. Disaster Management System will be introduced with Modern, Consists of 4 phases: Mitigation, Preparedness, Response and Recovery Integrated, Congregate all resources under one force Total Quality management Concept Perceives disaster as a whole Society supported, Society is included in all 4 phases of disaster for example: Public, citizens, NGO etc. understanding.
  • 14. Disaster Management Principles Emergency management is a living management that needs to be renewed and revised continuously. Organizations done should be modular and could be integrated with each other. Integration of 4 phases in emergency management to become true by top level coordination of public, private sectors and NGOs.
  • 15. Disaster Management Teams One team will be formed for each disaster management phasesThese teams will be set up under one general coordinator as given below: 1 team leader 5 planning leader 3 education and dissemination leader These teams will be responsible only for their positions They should be specialized only on their position area Their required trainings must be updated continuously at national and international levels.
  • 16. What is Civil Resilience? It is the effort to get the life of the community back to normal following a disaster or major emergency as soon as possible.
  • 17. Why is CR important? Relatively small investments in preparation can speed up recovery and prevent further hardship A country's population is its most valuable asset, it is therefore important for the economic security of a country to protect its people
  • 18. Why do we need CR? To manage threats To plan To assist To return to normal
  • 19. Managing Civil Resilience It is the continuous process by which all communities identify risks and manage hazards in an effort to avoid or reduce the impact of disasters is known as business continuity management in the private sector To Manage CR we use the principles of Emergency Management
  • 20. Its all about planning Plan Plan Plan Plan Plan is nothing but planning process is everything
  • 21. Emergency Planning The 4 Step Process Step 1 -- Establish a PlanningTeam Step 2 -- Analyze Capabilities and Hazards Step 3 -- Develop the Plan Step 4 -- Implement the Plan
  • 22. Step 1 Establish a PlanningTeam There must be an individual or group in charge of developing the emergency management plan.
  • 23. Step 1 Establish a PlanningTeam Form the Team - the size of the planning team will depend on the facility's operations, requirements and resources. Usually involving a group of people is best because: It encourages participation and gets more people invested in the process. It increases the amount of time and energy participants are able to give. It enhances the visibility and stature of the planning process. It provides for a broad perspective on the issues.
  • 24. Step 1 Establish a PlanningTeam Establish Authority . demonstrate commitment to the plan and promote an atmosphere of cooperation by "authorizing" the planning group to take the steps necessary to develop a plan. Establish a clear line of authority between group members and the group leader
  • 25. Step 1 Establish a PlanningTeam Issue a Mission Statement . Issue a mission statement to demonstrate commitment to emergency management. The statement should define the purpose of the plan and indicate the authority and structure of the planning group.
  • 26. Step 1 Establish a PlanningTeam Establish a Schedule and Budget. Establish a work schedule and planning deadlines.Timelines can be modified as priorities become more clearly defined. Develop an initial budget for such things as research, printing, seminars, consulting services and other expenses that may be necessary during the development process.
  • 27. Disaster Management System Denizli Disaster Management General Coordinator Mitigation Team Leader Prepradeness Team Leader Emergency Team Leader Recovery Team Leader Planner (5) Educator (3) Planner (5) Educator (3) Planner (5) Educator (3) Planner (5) Educator (3)
  • 28. Step 2 Analyze Capabilities & Hazards Gather information about current capabilities and about possible hazards and emergencies, Meet with other agencies to discuss, their plans their response to emergencies
  • 29. Step 2 Analyze Capabilities & Hazards Identify Codes and Regulations Identify Critical Products, Services and Operations Identify resources and capabilities that could be needed in an emergency include Personnel Equipment Facilities Backup systems
  • 30. Step 2 Analyze Capabilities & Hazards Meet with insurance carriers to review all policies to establish possible Recovery and Restoration funding. Conduct a risk analysis to determine capability for handling emergencies.
  • 31. Step 2 Analyze Capabilities & Hazards Risk Assessment risk = likelihood x consequence R= L x C
  • 32. Step 3 Develop the Plan PLAN COMPONENTS Executive Summary Emergency Management Elements Emergency Response Procedures Support Documents Resource lists
  • 33. Step 3 Develop the Plan Development Process Identify Challenges and Prioritize Activities goals and milestones Write the Plan Establish a Training Schedule Coordinate with Outside Organizations Maintain Contact with other agencies Review, Conduct Training and Revise Final Approval Distribute and communicate the Plan
  • 34. Step 4 Implement the Plan Implementation means more than simply exercising the plan during an emergency. It means acting on recommendations made during the risk analysis. Integrate the plan. Emergency planning must become part of the culture. Look for opportunities to build awareness; to educate and train personnel; to test procedures; to involve all levels of management, all agencies and the community in the planning process
  • 35. Step 4 Implement the Plan Test the plan Conduct exercise Conduct training activities a.Who will be trained? b.Who will do the training? c.What training activities will be used? d.When and where each session will take place? e. How the session will be evaluated and documented?
  • 36. Step 4 Implement the Plan Evaluate and Review the plan. Provide feedback to all agencies involved in the plan. Improve the plan where required. Maintain and update the plan at regular intervals. ABOVE ALL; COMMUNICATE THE PLAN
  • 37. Denizli Information and Management Centre CENTER OF EXCELLENCE Y旦netim Davran脹 Bilimleri Tasar脹mTasar脹mTeknoloji Management Technology Design Behavior Science
  • 38. TELS聴Z RLES聴 CBS SERVER GRNT SERVER UYGULAMA SERVER YEDEKLEME N聴TES聴 UPS JENARATR DOMA聴N SERVER DEGB聴S KAMERALAR OPERATRLER OPERATRLERKAMERALAR CBS SERVER GRNT SERVER UYGULAMA SERVER DOMA聴N SERVER OPERATRLER CBS ve ARA TAK聴P SERVER GRNT SERVER UYGULAMA SERVER DOMA聴N SERVER VER聴TABANI SERVER 聴LET聴聴M WEB SERVER YEDEKLEME N聴TES聴 UPS JENARATR YEDEKLEME N聴TES聴 UPS JENARATR TELEFON SANTRAL聴 DEYB聴SDAB聴S RADYO 聴STASYONU (AFET FM)
  • 39. EARTHQUAKE STUDIES IN DENIZLI Pamukkale University, Earthquake Research Lab.
  • 47. Structural Technologies and Earthquake Engineering Lab. Pamukkale University