際際滷

際際滷Share a Scribd company logo

Dora ppt5(fico)

Download as PPTX, PDF
Dorai Dorai
Dorai Dorai

This document provides instructions for setting up and using a cash journal in SAP. It discusses: 1. Creating a general ledger account for the cash journal and defining amount limits. 2. Setting up a number range for cash journal documents. 3. Configuring a cash journal by specifying details like the company code and currency. 4. Creating, changing, and deleting business transactions in the cash journal. 5. Setting up print parameters to print the cash journal and receipts.

1 of 15
Download to read offline
Cash Journal Cash Journal provides daily cash position report . In companies everyday they take daily cash position report-Opening balance for the day,cash receipts for the day,cash payments for the day and closing balance for the day. In some companies Cash journal will be used for pretty cash account purpose. Configuration steps to Cash journal: Create GL account for cash journal Amount limit Define number range interval for cash journal Set up Cash Journal Create,Change,Delete business transactions Set up print parameters for Cash journal
Create GL account for cash journal In this activity, we create a G/L account, for example 100000, for the cash journal in the required company code. Note: Ensure that the account Can only be posted to automatically Displays a unique account currency If we want to run several cash journals with different currencies in this account, make sure that The indicator Balances in local currency only is not set The account currency corresponds to the company code currency
Amount limit PATH: SPRO-Financial accounting(new)-Bank accounting-Business transactions-Cash journal-Amount limit Use: We use these functions to define limit values for the FI cash journal; where these limits are reached and exceeded, the user is prompted (in an information dialog box) to run certain activities. The check is always performed in the first local currency of the company code. Activities: Company code: We do not have to enter a company code. The entry is then valid for all company codes within a client that use the currency specified as the first local currency. Currency: Each amount must be specified by the classification of the currency. If you specify a company code, the currency of the company code is entered in the currency field and you cannot change this. Date and amount: The amount limits are defined time-dependent ("Valid From").
Define number range interval for cash journal PATH: SPRO-Financial accounting(new)-Bank accounting-Business transactions-Cash journal-Define number range interval for cash journal We have to define a number range interval for cash journal documents. Each document then receives a unique number that does not clash with the G/L document number. Requirements Determine whether the number range interval 01 has already been predefined by the system. Activities If number range interval 01 has not been predefined, define the interval in the company code required, usually with a document number Interval from 1000000000 to 1499999999. Note This number range assigns a unique number per company code to each cash journal document. In addition, the cash journal documents are numbered sequentially per company code and cash journal.
Set up Cash Journal PATH: SPRO-Financial accounting(new)-Bank accounting-Business transactions-Cash journal-Set up Cash journal To set up a new cash journal for a company code, enter the appropriate data for the following fields: Company code Cash journal number G/l account Currency Document types for G/L account postings Outgoing payments to vendors Incoming payments from vendors Incoming payments from customers Outgoing payments to customers Save
Create,Change,Delete business transactions PATH: SPRO-Financial accounting(new)-Bank accounting-Business transactions-Create,Change,Delete business transactions In this activity, we can create, change, and delete business transactions for the cash journal. Enter the appropriate date for the following fields: Company code Business transaction number Business transaction type E (Expense) R (Revenue) B (Cash transfer cash journal to bank) C (Cash transfer bank to cash journal) D (Customers-incoming/outgoing payment) K (Vendors-outgoing/incoming payment) G/L account Tax code Cash journal business transaction Business transaction block Indicator that a business transaction is blocked for additional postings.
Set up print parameters for Cash journal PATH: SPRO-Financial accounting(new)-Bank accounting-Business Set up print parameters for Cash journal transactions In order to print the cash journal and the cash journal receipts, we have to set up the corresponding print program parameters per company code. Enter the appropriate company code. Specify the following print program parameters per company code: For the cash journal: Print program Usually RFCASH00 Report variant For example, with entries FI_CASH_BB (Opening balance text), FI_CASH_EB (Closing balance text), FI_CASH_CF (C/F text), FI_CASH_SI (Signature text)
Foreign Currency Transactions For foreign currency transactions we have to configure these following basic steps. They are Define Countries in my SAP Systems Set Country-Specific Checks Check Exchange Rate Types Define Translation Ratios for Currency Translation Enter Exchange Rates
Define Countries in my SAP Systems PATH:SPRO-SAP Net weaver-General settings- Set countries-Define countries in my sap system. We need the following information for each country: General data Foreign trade characteristics Further test data This data is then checked during master data maintenance. In the SAP standard delivery system, all countries are defined according to the international ISO standard. Activities 1. Check that the country entries are complete. 2. Add the missing countries, if necessary. 3. Use the ISO standard for your entries. 4. For each country, maintain the associated detail screen. In the detail screen you must, for example, create test data.
Set Country-Specific Checks PATH:SPRO-SAP Net weaver-General settings- Set countries-Set Country specific checks For all countries with which our company maintains business relationships, we must include rules for checking the following data: Bank data Postal data Control data This data is then checked during master data maintenance. Activities 1. Complete the check rules for the new countries. 2. Use the ISO standard for our entries. 3. For each country, maintain the associated detail screen In the detail screen we should, for example, store the check rules.
Check Exchange Rate Types PATH:SPRO-SAP Net weaver-General settings- Currencies-Check exchange rate types Transaction code: OBBS Exchange rates for different purposes for the same date are defined in the system as exchange rate types (we cannot delete existing entries). If we need to carry out currency translations between a number of different currencies, we can simplify exchange rate maintenance by entering a base currency for the exchange rate type. Instead of entering translation rates between every single currency, we then only need specify the translation rate between each currency and the base currency. All currency translations then take place in two steps - into the base currency and from the base currency into the target currency.
Define Translation Ratios for Currency Translation PATH:SPRO-SAP Net weaver-General settings- Currencies-Define Translation Ratios for Currency Translation Transaction code:OB07 In this activity, we enter the translation ratios for currency translation. We enter these ratios for each exchange rate type and currency pair. We also specify whether we want to use an alternative exchange rate type for specific currency pairs. Activities 1. Specify existing currency translation ratios for each exchange rate type for the currency pairs we need in our company. 2. Enter the exchange rate type to which we want to switch with specific currency pairs in the Alt. currency field.
Enter Exchange Rates PATH:SPRO-SAP Net weaver-General settings- Currencies-Enter Exchange rates. Transaction code :OB08 Exchange rates are required to: Translate foreign currency amounts when posting or clearing or to check an exchange rate entered manually Determine the gain and loss from exchange rate differences Evaluate open items in foreign currency and the foreign currency balance sheet accounts The exchange rates are defined by period ("valid from"). We define: the rate types under which we want to store our exchange rates in the step "Check Exchange Rate Type the required currency keys in the step "Check Currency Codes the conversion factors for the currency pair the exchange rate type the date
Foreign Currency balances Revaluations For Foreign currency balances Revaluations we have to configure these following steps: Creation of GL accounts Loan account Exchange gain Exchange loss Define accounting principles Assigned accounting principles to ledger group Define Valuation methods Define Valuation areas Assign Valuation areas to accounting principles Prepare Automatic postings for foreign currency valuations
THANK YOU G.DORASANAIAH

More Related Content

Dora ppt5(fico)

  • 1. Cash Journal Cash Journal provides daily cash position report . In companies everyday they take daily cash position report-Opening balance for the day,cash receipts for the day,cash payments for the day and closing balance for the day. In some companies Cash journal will be used for pretty cash account purpose. Configuration steps to Cash journal: Create GL account for cash journal Amount limit Define number range interval for cash journal Set up Cash Journal Create,Change,Delete business transactions Set up print parameters for Cash journal
  • 2. Create GL account for cash journal In this activity, we create a G/L account, for example 100000, for the cash journal in the required company code. Note: Ensure that the account Can only be posted to automatically Displays a unique account currency If we want to run several cash journals with different currencies in this account, make sure that The indicator Balances in local currency only is not set The account currency corresponds to the company code currency
  • 3. Amount limit PATH: SPRO-Financial accounting(new)-Bank accounting-Business transactions-Cash journal-Amount limit Use: We use these functions to define limit values for the FI cash journal; where these limits are reached and exceeded, the user is prompted (in an information dialog box) to run certain activities. The check is always performed in the first local currency of the company code. Activities: Company code: We do not have to enter a company code. The entry is then valid for all company codes within a client that use the currency specified as the first local currency. Currency: Each amount must be specified by the classification of the currency. If you specify a company code, the currency of the company code is entered in the currency field and you cannot change this. Date and amount: The amount limits are defined time-dependent ("Valid From").
  • 4. Define number range interval for cash journal PATH: SPRO-Financial accounting(new)-Bank accounting-Business transactions-Cash journal-Define number range interval for cash journal We have to define a number range interval for cash journal documents. Each document then receives a unique number that does not clash with the G/L document number. Requirements Determine whether the number range interval 01 has already been predefined by the system. Activities If number range interval 01 has not been predefined, define the interval in the company code required, usually with a document number Interval from 1000000000 to 1499999999. Note This number range assigns a unique number per company code to each cash journal document. In addition, the cash journal documents are numbered sequentially per company code and cash journal.
  • 5. Set up Cash Journal PATH: SPRO-Financial accounting(new)-Bank accounting-Business transactions-Cash journal-Set up Cash journal To set up a new cash journal for a company code, enter the appropriate data for the following fields: Company code Cash journal number G/l account Currency Document types for G/L account postings Outgoing payments to vendors Incoming payments from vendors Incoming payments from customers Outgoing payments to customers Save
  • 6. Create,Change,Delete business transactions PATH: SPRO-Financial accounting(new)-Bank accounting-Business transactions-Create,Change,Delete business transactions In this activity, we can create, change, and delete business transactions for the cash journal. Enter the appropriate date for the following fields: Company code Business transaction number Business transaction type E (Expense) R (Revenue) B (Cash transfer cash journal to bank) C (Cash transfer bank to cash journal) D (Customers-incoming/outgoing payment) K (Vendors-outgoing/incoming payment) G/L account Tax code Cash journal business transaction Business transaction block Indicator that a business transaction is blocked for additional postings.
  • 7. Set up print parameters for Cash journal PATH: SPRO-Financial accounting(new)-Bank accounting-Business Set up print parameters for Cash journal transactions In order to print the cash journal and the cash journal receipts, we have to set up the corresponding print program parameters per company code. Enter the appropriate company code. Specify the following print program parameters per company code: For the cash journal: Print program Usually RFCASH00 Report variant For example, with entries FI_CASH_BB (Opening balance text), FI_CASH_EB (Closing balance text), FI_CASH_CF (C/F text), FI_CASH_SI (Signature text)
  • 8. Foreign Currency Transactions For foreign currency transactions we have to configure these following basic steps. They are Define Countries in my SAP Systems Set Country-Specific Checks Check Exchange Rate Types Define Translation Ratios for Currency Translation Enter Exchange Rates
  • 9. Define Countries in my SAP Systems PATH:SPRO-SAP Net weaver-General settings- Set countries-Define countries in my sap system. We need the following information for each country: General data Foreign trade characteristics Further test data This data is then checked during master data maintenance. In the SAP standard delivery system, all countries are defined according to the international ISO standard. Activities 1. Check that the country entries are complete. 2. Add the missing countries, if necessary. 3. Use the ISO standard for your entries. 4. For each country, maintain the associated detail screen. In the detail screen you must, for example, create test data.
  • 10. Set Country-Specific Checks PATH:SPRO-SAP Net weaver-General settings- Set countries-Set Country specific checks For all countries with which our company maintains business relationships, we must include rules for checking the following data: Bank data Postal data Control data This data is then checked during master data maintenance. Activities 1. Complete the check rules for the new countries. 2. Use the ISO standard for our entries. 3. For each country, maintain the associated detail screen In the detail screen we should, for example, store the check rules.
  • 11. Check Exchange Rate Types PATH:SPRO-SAP Net weaver-General settings- Currencies-Check exchange rate types Transaction code: OBBS Exchange rates for different purposes for the same date are defined in the system as exchange rate types (we cannot delete existing entries). If we need to carry out currency translations between a number of different currencies, we can simplify exchange rate maintenance by entering a base currency for the exchange rate type. Instead of entering translation rates between every single currency, we then only need specify the translation rate between each currency and the base currency. All currency translations then take place in two steps - into the base currency and from the base currency into the target currency.
  • 12. Define Translation Ratios for Currency Translation PATH:SPRO-SAP Net weaver-General settings- Currencies-Define Translation Ratios for Currency Translation Transaction code:OB07 In this activity, we enter the translation ratios for currency translation. We enter these ratios for each exchange rate type and currency pair. We also specify whether we want to use an alternative exchange rate type for specific currency pairs. Activities 1. Specify existing currency translation ratios for each exchange rate type for the currency pairs we need in our company. 2. Enter the exchange rate type to which we want to switch with specific currency pairs in the Alt. currency field.
  • 13. Enter Exchange Rates PATH:SPRO-SAP Net weaver-General settings- Currencies-Enter Exchange rates. Transaction code :OB08 Exchange rates are required to: Translate foreign currency amounts when posting or clearing or to check an exchange rate entered manually Determine the gain and loss from exchange rate differences Evaluate open items in foreign currency and the foreign currency balance sheet accounts The exchange rates are defined by period ("valid from"). We define: the rate types under which we want to store our exchange rates in the step "Check Exchange Rate Type the required currency keys in the step "Check Currency Codes the conversion factors for the currency pair the exchange rate type the date
  • 14. Foreign Currency balances Revaluations For Foreign currency balances Revaluations we have to configure these following steps: Creation of GL accounts Loan account Exchange gain Exchange loss Define accounting principles Assigned accounting principles to ledger group Define Valuation methods Define Valuation areas Assign Valuation areas to accounting principles Prepare Automatic postings for foreign currency valuations