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Adnan Abu-Mahfouz, PhD
Networks and Media Competency Area
CSIR Meraka Institute
03 December 2015
Network Introduction: Scene Setting
Water Resource Management Network (WRMN)
2
息 CSIR 2015
Outline
 Water challenges
 Water resource management
 Why WRMN
 Cooperation approach
 WRMN structure
3
息 CSIR 2015
Water challenges
Scarcity
 Low level of rainfall
 High level of
evaporation
 Water pollution
 Inefficient use
Quantity
 Erratic runoff
 Shallow dam basins
 Fresh water deficits
by 2025
Surface water
 Accessible fresh
water
 Ecological Reserve
 Dam maintenance
(lack of funding)
Ground water
 The use is only 26%
 Lack of knowledge
and information
Quality
 Mining
 Industries
 Agriculture
Finance
 Inadequate
financing
 Poor financial
management
Human resources
 Shortage of critical and
scarce skills
 Lack of institutional
knowledge, experience
and competency
Insufficient appreciation
 Value of water
 Water situation
 Water sustainability
 Waste, pollution, etc
WRM
WRM
WRM
WRM
WRM
WRM: water
resource
management
4
息 CSIR 2015
Water management challenges
5
息 CSIR 2015
An efficient water resource management
6
息 CSIR 2015
Alignment: National strategies and roadmaps
Water RDI Roadmap ICT RDI Roadmap
National
Development Plan
Irrigation Strategy
Energy Efficiency
Strategy
Tshwane 2055 Vision
Thirsty City scenario
7
息 CSIR 2015
Why WRMN
Ideas
Models
Systems
Techniques
Etc
Algorithms
WRMN
Short-term
solutions
Long-term
solutions
8
息 CSIR 2015
Why WRMN
Multidisciplinary
WRM
Engineering
Physics
Biology
Chemistry
Hydrology
Climatology
Geology
Social
science
The future WRM is
not a single
discipline but
rather is truly
multidisciplinary
and inherently
interdisciplinary
9
息 CSIR 2015
Why WRMN
Different institutes with different maturity levels
Institute 1
Institute 2
Solution
Institute 1
Institute 2
+
10
息 CSIR 2015
WRMN: Real collaboration for potential opportunities
Challenges
 Lack of standardization
 Lack of policies
 Lack of Proper ICT governance
 Lack of incentives/funding
 Lack of awareness
Opportunities
 Real-time monitoring
 Improvement in water access
 Reduction in water consumption
 Reduction in operational costs
 Integration of smart water management in
smart sustainable cities
 Environmental flow integration
 Greater public involvement
WRMN
Stakeholders
 Who have influenced WRM
 Who have a direct impact on WRM
 Who have an indirect impact on WRM
11
息 CSIR 2015
Possible cooperation approaches
12
息 CSIR 2015
Possible cooperation approaches
Unstructured approach
 Mostly, at the institute level
 Limited resources and competences
 Limitation in terms of problem perspectives, methodological and technological approaches and solutions offered
 Lack the ability to analyse, evaluate and optimise the entire complex water system.
 Therefore, it is unable to adequately meet the water challenges
Decentralised approach
 Multi institutes or research groups
 Targeted long term joint projects
 Does not include every research field
 Requires some kind of Research Master Plan that need to be prepared in advance
 Mostly, it is not possible to include other interested institutes after finalizing the master plan
Centralised approach
 National water research centre to conceptualise, organise and direct the cooperative research.
 It may consider only a set of research areas
 It requires a continuous and significant fund.
 It may not consider the implementation that need to be conducted by different entity
 Some research community may not fully agree with the finding and recommendation of such centre.
13
息 CSIR 2015
Water Need Clusters Approach (WNCA)
14
息 CSIR 2015
Water Need Clusters Approach (WNCA)
Emphasis on the water need
instead of insisting on a fixed
structure
Enables a multidisciplinary
interaction within each cluster
Gives the opportunity to any
interested and competent institute
/ group to participate
The focus may varies based on the
requirements and the approach to
achieve the clusters outcomes
Interlinks the competent groups in
a complementary way
Allows groups to participate in
more than one cluster
Developed systems/techniques
may used across different clusters
Each cluster try to solve a complex
water problem
15
息 CSIR 2015
Identifying the needs
16
息 CSIR 2015
Network Management
WRMN structure
Network Chair
CoT representatives
Clusters leaders
Cluster1
 Active
members
Cluster2
 Active
members
Cluster3
 Active
members
Clusters committees
 Leader
 Committee
Members
 Leader
 Committee
Members
 Leader
 Committee
Members
Task Groups
17
息 CSIR 2015
WRMN
WRMN: Future clusters structure
Domain 1
Cluster 1 Cluster 2
Cluster 3 Cluster 4
Domain 2
Cluster 5 Cluster 6
Domain 3
Cluster 7 Cluster 8
Cluster 9
Domain 4
Cluster 10 Cluster 11
Cluster 12 Cluster 13
Task
Group
1
Task
Group
2
Task
Group
3
18
Thank you
Dr Adnan Abu-Mahfouz (AAbuMahfouz@csir.co.za)
If you would like to improve the water future
then join
WRMN
Join the LinkedIn group:
Tshwane Water Resource Management Network
https://www.linkedin.com/groups/7036812

More Related Content

Dr adnan abu mahfouz wrmn network introduction scene setting

  • 1. 1 Adnan Abu-Mahfouz, PhD Networks and Media Competency Area CSIR Meraka Institute 03 December 2015 Network Introduction: Scene Setting Water Resource Management Network (WRMN)
  • 2. 2 息 CSIR 2015 Outline Water challenges Water resource management Why WRMN Cooperation approach WRMN structure
  • 3. 3 息 CSIR 2015 Water challenges Scarcity Low level of rainfall High level of evaporation Water pollution Inefficient use Quantity Erratic runoff Shallow dam basins Fresh water deficits by 2025 Surface water Accessible fresh water Ecological Reserve Dam maintenance (lack of funding) Ground water The use is only 26% Lack of knowledge and information Quality Mining Industries Agriculture Finance Inadequate financing Poor financial management Human resources Shortage of critical and scarce skills Lack of institutional knowledge, experience and competency Insufficient appreciation Value of water Water situation Water sustainability Waste, pollution, etc WRM WRM WRM WRM WRM WRM: water resource management
  • 4. 4 息 CSIR 2015 Water management challenges
  • 5. 5 息 CSIR 2015 An efficient water resource management
  • 6. 6 息 CSIR 2015 Alignment: National strategies and roadmaps Water RDI Roadmap ICT RDI Roadmap National Development Plan Irrigation Strategy Energy Efficiency Strategy Tshwane 2055 Vision Thirsty City scenario
  • 7. 7 息 CSIR 2015 Why WRMN Ideas Models Systems Techniques Etc Algorithms WRMN Short-term solutions Long-term solutions
  • 8. 8 息 CSIR 2015 Why WRMN Multidisciplinary WRM Engineering Physics Biology Chemistry Hydrology Climatology Geology Social science The future WRM is not a single discipline but rather is truly multidisciplinary and inherently interdisciplinary
  • 9. 9 息 CSIR 2015 Why WRMN Different institutes with different maturity levels Institute 1 Institute 2 Solution Institute 1 Institute 2 +
  • 10. 10 息 CSIR 2015 WRMN: Real collaboration for potential opportunities Challenges Lack of standardization Lack of policies Lack of Proper ICT governance Lack of incentives/funding Lack of awareness Opportunities Real-time monitoring Improvement in water access Reduction in water consumption Reduction in operational costs Integration of smart water management in smart sustainable cities Environmental flow integration Greater public involvement WRMN Stakeholders Who have influenced WRM Who have a direct impact on WRM Who have an indirect impact on WRM
  • 11. 11 息 CSIR 2015 Possible cooperation approaches
  • 12. 12 息 CSIR 2015 Possible cooperation approaches Unstructured approach Mostly, at the institute level Limited resources and competences Limitation in terms of problem perspectives, methodological and technological approaches and solutions offered Lack the ability to analyse, evaluate and optimise the entire complex water system. Therefore, it is unable to adequately meet the water challenges Decentralised approach Multi institutes or research groups Targeted long term joint projects Does not include every research field Requires some kind of Research Master Plan that need to be prepared in advance Mostly, it is not possible to include other interested institutes after finalizing the master plan Centralised approach National water research centre to conceptualise, organise and direct the cooperative research. It may consider only a set of research areas It requires a continuous and significant fund. It may not consider the implementation that need to be conducted by different entity Some research community may not fully agree with the finding and recommendation of such centre.
  • 13. 13 息 CSIR 2015 Water Need Clusters Approach (WNCA)
  • 14. 14 息 CSIR 2015 Water Need Clusters Approach (WNCA) Emphasis on the water need instead of insisting on a fixed structure Enables a multidisciplinary interaction within each cluster Gives the opportunity to any interested and competent institute / group to participate The focus may varies based on the requirements and the approach to achieve the clusters outcomes Interlinks the competent groups in a complementary way Allows groups to participate in more than one cluster Developed systems/techniques may used across different clusters Each cluster try to solve a complex water problem
  • 16. 16 息 CSIR 2015 Network Management WRMN structure Network Chair CoT representatives Clusters leaders Cluster1 Active members Cluster2 Active members Cluster3 Active members Clusters committees Leader Committee Members Leader Committee Members Leader Committee Members Task Groups
  • 17. 17 息 CSIR 2015 WRMN WRMN: Future clusters structure Domain 1 Cluster 1 Cluster 2 Cluster 3 Cluster 4 Domain 2 Cluster 5 Cluster 6 Domain 3 Cluster 7 Cluster 8 Cluster 9 Domain 4 Cluster 10 Cluster 11 Cluster 12 Cluster 13 Task Group 1 Task Group 2 Task Group 3
  • 18. 18 Thank you Dr Adnan Abu-Mahfouz (AAbuMahfouz@csir.co.za) If you would like to improve the water future then join WRMN Join the LinkedIn group: Tshwane Water Resource Management Network https://www.linkedin.com/groups/7036812