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DRONES IN HEALTH-CARE: A GLOBAL
AND NATIONAL PERSPECTIVE
K. RAMACHANDRA
DIRECTOR
NATIONAL DESIGN AND RESEARCH FORUM
22 OCTOBER 2016
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INDIAN DRONES FOR DEFENCE
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INDIAN UAVs: DEFENCE APPLICATIONS
NETRA
IMPERIAL EAGLERUSTOMABHYAS
NISHANTLAKSHYA
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INDIAN DRONES FOR CIVILIAN
APPLICATIONS
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NDRF DRONES: CIVILIAN
APPLICATIONS
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GLOBAL SCENARIO: DRONES
CIVILIAN APPLICATIONS
POLLUTION MINING DISASTER IRRIGATION
CROP SPRAYING FOREST FIGHTING GEO SURVEY
CROP SURVEY
POWERLINE PIPELINE WIND TURBINE OIL SPILLS
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INDIAN DRONES FOR CIVILIAN
APPLICATIONS
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INDIAN DRONES FOR MEDICAL
APPLICATION
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ORGAN TRANSPORT DRONE PROGRAMS,
ABROAD
 FLIRTEY, AUSTRALIA - HEXCOPTER
 MATTERNET, CALIFORNIA - QUADCOPTER
 CAREY MEDICAL COLLEGE, MISSISSIPPI - HEXCOPTER
 DRONLIFE, SPAIN - QUADCOPTER,
HELICOPTER
 JOHN HOPKINS UNIVERSITY, MARYLAND - FIXED WING
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DRONE DEVELOPMENT ABROAD
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
LENGTH 4300 mm
WIDTH 1200 mm
MAX TAKEOFF WEIGHT 300 kg
MAXIMUM PAYLOAD 50 kg
RANGE 180 km
OPERATING CONDITIONS -20 degrees C and +50 degrees C.
MAIN ROTOR DIAMETER 5000 mm
POWERPLANT
TYPE OF ENGINE Diesel
FUEL Kerosene
PERFORMANCE
MAX. SPEED 41.6 m/s
CRUISE SPEED 27.7 m/s
ENDURANCE 8-10 hours
CASSIDIAN TANAN-300
EHANG 184 (MANNED VEHICLE)
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THE INDIAN DRONE FOR ORGAN
TRANSPORT
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ORGAN TRANSPORT:
INDIAN MULTICOPTER DRONE
ORGAN TRANSPORTATION DRONE
 25-40 kg PAYLOAD
 100-150 km RANGE
 2.5-4 hr ENDURANCE
 ALL WEATHER CAPABILITY
 SAFETY AND RELIABILITY
 DGCA REGULATIONS
 ORGAN PRESERVATION KIT
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SCHEMATIC: IC-ENGINE BACKED BATTERY
SYSTEM: PROPULSION AND CONTROL
 MULTI-ROTOR DRONE
o 25 kg PAYLOAD  100
km RANGE
o 40 kg PAYLOAD  150
km RANGE
 MULTI-ROTOR DRONE
 BATTERY
 BATTERY AND I.C
ENGINE
 ONLY I.C ENGINE
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 HELICOPTER DRONE
o 25 kg PAYLOAD  100
km RANGE
o 40 kg PAYLOAD  150
km RANGE
 HELICOPTER DRIVEN WITH
 I. C ENGINE
 WANKEL ENGINE
ORGAN TRANSPORT:
INDIAN HELICOPTER DRONE
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THE MEDICAL DRONE CHALLENGE
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THE ORGAN TRANPORT CONTAINER
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THE ORGAN TRANPORT CONTAINER
3 hrs 12 hrs
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IT LINKAGE WITH DRONE
TECHNOLOGY
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 OBSTACLE AVOIDANCE
 VISION BASED NAVIGATION
DENIED GPS CONNECTIVITY
 ROUTE TRACKING
 EMERGENCY LANDNG AND TECH SUPPORT
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DRONES FOR ORGAN TRANSPORT:
NOT JUST A DREAM
DRONE FOR
ORGAN
TRANSPORT
TECHNOLOGY:
PAYLOAD, RANGE,
ENDURANCE,
CONTROLS, COST
LOGISTICS:
PILOT TRAINING,
HOSPITAL NETWORK
WITH ENGINEERING
DISCIPLINES
DGCA POLICY:
RULES & REGULATIONS,
ETHICAL, LEGAL,
CERTIFICATION, SAFETY,
RELIABILITY
FUNDING:
COST OF
TECHNOLOGY AND
OPERATIONS
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THANK YOU

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