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DATA WAREHOUSING
Multi Dimensional
Data Modeling.
DW Bus architecture and matrix
2
   Obviously, building the enterprise’s data
    warehouse in one step is too daunting, yet
    building it as isolated pieces defeats the
    overriding goal of consistency.
ï‚¡   For long-term data warehouse success, we
    need to use an architected, incremental
    approach to build the enterprise’s warehouse.
ï‚¡   The approach we advocate is the data
    warehouse bus architecture.
                                                    3
ï‚¡   By defining a standard bus
    interface for the data
    warehouse environment,
    separate data marts can be
    implemented by different
    groups at different times.
ï‚¡   The separate data marts
    can be plugged together
    and usefully coexist if they
    adhere to the standard



                                   4
ï‚¡   During the limited duration architecture phase, the
    team designs a master suite of standardized
    dimensions and facts that have uniform
    interpretation across the enterprise. This establishes
    the data architecture framework




                                                             5
ï‚¡   The rows of the bus matrix
    correspond to data marts.
ï‚¡   You should create separate
    matrix rows if the sources
    are different, the
    processes are different, or
    if the matrix row
    represents more than
    what can reasonably be
    tackled in a single
    implementation iteration.
                                  6
ï‚¡   Common dimensions for different processes
    should be the same.
     A dimension that has exactly the same meaning
      and content when being referred from different
      fact tables.
     Where attributes apply, they should mean the
      same thing.
     Roll-up dimensions conform to the base-level
      atomic dimension if they are a strict subset of that
      atomic dimension. (granularity)

                                                             7
8
ï‚¡   Revenue, profit, standard prices, standard
    costs, measures of quality, measures of
    customer satisfaction, and other key
    performance indicators (KPIs) are facts that
    must be conformed.




                                                   9
ï‚¡   The Data Warehouse Toolkit.Second
    Edition.The Complete Guide to Dimensional
    Modeling.Ralph Kimball.Margy Ross




                                                10

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  • 1. DATA WAREHOUSING Multi Dimensional Data Modeling. DW Bus architecture and matrix
  • 2. 2
  • 3. ï‚¡ Obviously, building the enterprise’s data warehouse in one step is too daunting, yet building it as isolated pieces defeats the overriding goal of consistency. ï‚¡ For long-term data warehouse success, we need to use an architected, incremental approach to build the enterprise’s warehouse. ï‚¡ The approach we advocate is the data warehouse bus architecture. 3
  • 4. ï‚¡ By defining a standard bus interface for the data warehouse environment, separate data marts can be implemented by different groups at different times. ï‚¡ The separate data marts can be plugged together and usefully coexist if they adhere to the standard 4
  • 5. ï‚¡ During the limited duration architecture phase, the team designs a master suite of standardized dimensions and facts that have uniform interpretation across the enterprise. This establishes the data architecture framework 5
  • 6. ï‚¡ The rows of the bus matrix correspond to data marts. ï‚¡ You should create separate matrix rows if the sources are different, the processes are different, or if the matrix row represents more than what can reasonably be tackled in a single implementation iteration. 6
  • 7. ï‚¡ Common dimensions for different processes should be the same.  A dimension that has exactly the same meaning and content when being referred from different fact tables.  Where attributes apply, they should mean the same thing.  Roll-up dimensions conform to the base-level atomic dimension if they are a strict subset of that atomic dimension. (granularity) 7
  • 8. 8
  • 9. ï‚¡ Revenue, profit, standard prices, standard costs, measures of quality, measures of customer satisfaction, and other key performance indicators (KPIs) are facts that must be conformed. 9
  • 10. ï‚¡ The Data Warehouse Toolkit.Second Edition.The Complete Guide to Dimensional Modeling.Ralph Kimball.Margy Ross 10