This document profiles a satellite reception hobbyist in Beijing known as "Applesat". He is focused specifically on receiving HDTV channels via satellite, which is uncommon in China where private satellite reception is usually prohibited. Applesat has been engaged in satellite reception as a hobby since he was 15 years old. He has installed multiple satellite dishes on his apartment balcony covertly, including a new 2.4-meter antenna, to receive international programming.
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1. DXer REPORT HDTV Satellite Reception in Beijing
The New DXer: TELE-satellite regularly reports on
satellite DXer¡¯s. Up until now, this
HDTV category covered all those who play
around with satellite reception as
a hobby. Now there exists a new
category: the HDTV DXer! They are
only interested in HDTV channels in
DVB-S2, and nothing else. We met up
with one of the ?rst of these specialized
HDTV DXer¡¯s oddly enough in Beijing
¨C or maybe that¡¯s the reason why.
Private satellite reception is not allowed
in China except in ?at-land areas and
the concentration on HDTV is therefore
twice as uncommon.
¡ö Purchased only two days
ago: the new 2.4-meter
antenna that Applesat plans
to set up in the next couple of
days. The 1.0-meter dish is
?xed in place and is pointed
to ASIASAT.
82 TELE-satellite & Broadband ¡ª 06-07/2009 ¡ª www.TELE-satellite.com
2. This HDTV DXer adopted the nick-
name ¡°Applesat¡±. He explained why: ¡°At
15 I started getting interested in sat-
ellite reception. Back then China was
still quite isolated and the reception of
foreign programming opened up a new
world for me. Back then I thought that
the Earth was like an apple with satel-
lites ?ying around it.¡±
His parents didn¡¯t really like his new
hobby, but Applesat didn¡¯t worry about
it too much and started with a 1.5-meter
dish for ASIASAT 1 reception. That was
1992. Three years later he expanded
his system with a 2.1-meter dish for
APSTAR 1.
¡ö Applesat¡¯s 60cm antenna
with three LNBs receives In January 2009 he moved into his own
TELSTAR 18 at 138¡ã east,
AGILA at 146¡ã east and apartment in a new building in northern
APSTAR 6 at 134¡ã east. Beijing. He chose this particular apart-
¡ö Applesat has hidden his antennas very
nicely in this modern apartment building:
invisible from the ground, they are located
on the balcony of his apartment on the ninth
?oor.
¡ö This feedhorn is specially designed for offset
antennas and is recognizable by its conical
feedhorn. ¡°Normal prime focus antenna (PFA)
feeds would have too much signal loss¡±,
explains Applesat.
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3. ment for a reason: it is on the ninth
?oor directly under the roof. For the
most part this protected him from any
curious glances. ¡°You can only install
dishes legally out in open land areas for
CHINASTAR reception with channels in
ABS-S¡±, explains Applesat, ¡°but private
reception in the city is not allowed.¡±
There are exceptions though for those
apartment buildings in which foreigners
are allowed to reside and then only in
those apartments in which these for-
eigners live. The Beijing-born Apple-
sat cannot use this as an excuse, so for
this reason he doesn¡¯t want to draw any
attention to himself. ¡°I love HDTV¡±, says
Applesat, ¡°and that¡¯s why I am willing to
¡ö By the south-facing window in take some risks.¡± His dream is to one
the living room Applesat set up
a small offset antenna that he is
day have his own piece of land near the
aligning with a Trimax meter. ¡°I Great Wall of China so that he can erect
do this mostly in the evenings¡±,
says Applesat, ¡°this is my manual
a real satellite antenna farm. ¡°But cur-
motorized antenna.¡± rent laws don¡¯t allow city residents like
me to own any land outside of the city.¡±
Until that day comes, he keeps in touch
with like-minded people. He exchanges
new HDTV channel information through
his own Internet forum www.hdtvstar.
cn; he acquires new transponder fre-
quencies from www.cnsat.net.
How does someone like Applesat get
ahold of satellite products in Beijing?
While you can ?nd shops with satellite
equipment in provincial cities, you won¡¯t
?nd anything in Beijing. ¡°I buy much
of my equipment through Internet auc-
tion sites¡±, reveals Applesat, ¡°Using the
word ¡®satellite¡¯ is really not allowed so
you have to use other similar terms to
?nd products like that.¡±
Applesat knows how to get around
all the obstacles to expand his hobby.
His rack already contains ?ve satellite
receivers plus he also has a 32¡± HDTV
?at-screen TV. ¡°I¡¯d really like to turn
my hobby into my job¡±, explains Apple-
sat, ¡°and eventually that will happen.¡±
The energy that Applesat puts into his
hobby makes that a certainty.
¡ö Applesat in front of his shack with ?ve
receivers, one for terrestrial HDTV signals
in DMB-TH, a DVB-S2 receiver, two DVB-S
receivers with modules and a DVB-S FTA
receiver. ¡°My favorite channels are Luxe.TV
on ASIASAT 2, Fashion TV, Voom, National
Geographic, History Channel, AXN and ASN
from MEASAT¡±, explains Applesat, ¡°The new
HD channels from Korean provider Skylife
recently started on KOREASAT 3 on 11.900L and
11.938L.¡±
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