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Earthquake Management Presentation for Volunteers and Professionals

D‡Ïk¨mgyn:- GB Aa¨vq Av‡jvPbv †k‡l hvRvb‡Z mÿg n‡eb...
1. f~wgK¤ú wK| f~wgK‡¤úiKvibmgyn-
2. f~wgK‡¤úicÖK„wZ I ˆewkó¨
3. f~wgK‡¤úidjvdj
4. f~wgK‡¤úigvÎv I ZxeªZvcwigvc
5. f~wgK¤ú †gvKv‡ejvi c~e©cÖ¯‘wZ , f~wgK‡¤úimgq KiYxq I
f~wgK‡¤úicieZ©©xKiYxq-
f‚wgK¤ú e¨e¯’vcbv

f~wgK¤úwK?
f‚ -Af¨š—‡i `xN© mg‡q cywÄf‚Z AwZwi³ Zvc, Pvc I wewµqvi Kvi‡Y m„ó kw³i AvKw¯§K
wegyw³i d‡j f‚c„‡ôi ‡Kvb †Kvb As‡k†h K¤ú‡bim„wó nq Zv‡K fzwgK¤ú e‡j|
mgy‡`ªi Zj‡`‡k Giƒc SvuKzbxi d‡j mybvgx (Tsunami) nq|

f‚wgK‡¤úi d‡j f‚c„‡ôi Av‡›`vwjZ Ae¯’v :

f‚wgK¤ú †XDAvKv‡i f~-c„‡ô AvNv‡Zi wPÎ -

f~wgK‡¤úigvÎv wba©vibt
 5 wiLUvi †¯‹‡ji wb‡Pi f~wgK¤ú‡K e‡j Small
 5-6 wiLUvi†¯‹‡ji f~wgK¤ú‡K e‡j Moderate
 6-7 wiLUvi †¯‹‡ji f~wgK¤ú‡K e‡j Large scale
 7-7.8 wiLUvi†¯‹‡ji f~wgK¤ú‡K e‡j Major Ges
 7.8 ev Zvi Dc‡ii f~wgK¤ú‡K e‡j Great
K| ZxeªZvt (Magnitude)

 fqven (Violent)
 cÖPÛ (Severe)
 gvSvwi (Moderate)
 g„`y (Mild)
L| cÖPÛZv t (Intensity)
f~wgK‡¤úigvÎv wba©vibt

c„w_exi Ab¨vb¨ †`‡ki †P‡q GLb evsjv‡`‡k f’wgK‡¤ú ¶q¶wZi cwigvb AZ¨š—†ewk nIqvi Avk¼v i‡q‡Q|
Gi KviYn‡”Q-
(K)RbmsL¨vi NbZ¡ †ewk (L) AwaK feb
(M)AcwiKwíZ AeKvVv‡gv(N)knivÂ‡j †Lvjv RvqMvi Afve I miæ Mwjc_
(O)BDwUwjwU mvwf©m mgy‡ni (h_v- we`y¨r,&M¨vm, cvwb,cqt wb®‹vkb e¨ve¯’v,iv¯Ív, eªxR, KvjfvU© BZ¨vw`) `yive¯’v|
f‚wgK¤ú I evsjv‡`k

evsjv‡`‡k f‚wgK‡¤úiSzuwKc~Y©
GjvKvmg~n:

f‚wgK‡¤úi c~‡e©, f~wgK‡¤úi mgq Ges
f‚wgK¤ú cieZx© KiYxq m¤ú‡K© ¸iæZ¡c~Y© wUcm
 RvZxq wewìs †KvWAbyhvqx AeKvVv‡gvwbg©vb Kiv
 wbqwgZ BDwUwjwU mvwf©m h_v Mvm, cvwbI we`y¨‡Zi jvBb
mwVK Av‡Q wKbvZvcixÿv Kiv|
 evox evcÖwZôv‡bi Riæix wbM©gb c_¸wj c~‡e©B wPwýZ
KiY hv‡ZRiæix Ae¯’vq e¨enviKiv hvq|
 evox‡Z evcÖwZôv‡bmsiwÿZ dvwY©Pvi mgyn G¨vsKi evûK
w`‡qAvU‡K ivLv hv‡Zf~wgK‡¤úi mgqc‡obvhvq|

f‚wgK‡¤úic~‡e©hv KiYxq:
fvix e¯‘ †hgbmyU‡Km, e¨vM,KvU©yb I e¨envh© Ab¨vb¨ `ªe¨ mgyn
Dc‡i bv †i‡L fzwg‡Z ev†d¬v‡i ivLv|
 Riæix ‡Uwj‡dvb bs †hgbdvqvi mvwf©m, G¨v¤^y‡jÝ, cywjk eøvWe¨vsKIAb¨vb¨
Riæix ‡dvbb¤¦i msiÿY KivGes `„k¨gvb¯’v‡b cÖ`wk©ZKivi e¨e¯’vKiv|
 wbqwgZ AwMœwbe©vcb, DØvi, BfvKz‡qkbgnov cwiPvjbv Kiv

f‚wgK‡¤úi c~‡e© hv KiYxq :
wbivcËv evwnbx mnAb¨vb¨‡ì `y‡h©vM eë¯’vcbviDci cÖwkÿY cÖ`vbKiv|
cwiev‡ii Ab¨vb¨ m`m¨‡ìmwnZ`y‡h©vMKvjxb e¨w³MZch©v‡q KviwK KiYxq
†m wel‡q Av‡jvPbv Kiv|
 Riæix cÖ‡qvR‡beënvh© miÄgvw` msiÿY Kiv|

f‚wgK¤úKvjxb Riæix Ae¯’vq †h mKj cÖ‡qvRbxq mgMÖxcÖ¯‘ZivLv `iKvi †m¸‡jvi ZvwjKv-
UP©jvBU
‡iwWI(AwZwi³ e¨vUvix mn)
euvwk
n¨vgvi
‡nj‡gU/Kzkb
ïK‡bvLvevi
cvwb
cÖ‡qvRbxqe¨w³MZ JlamgMªx
dvóGBWe·
‡gvevBj
wkïh‡Zœi mvgMªx IAb¨vb¨RiæixmvgMÖx

1.SyuwKc~Y©GjvKv, febI NievwowPwýZKiYIcÖwZKvig~jKeë¯’v MÖnb|
2.cÖ‡qvRbxqmsL¨KAvkªq†K›`ªwbg©vY|
3.cixw¶Z Aví¶vg~jK miÄvgvw` msMÖn I msi¶Y eë¯’v MÖnb |
4.Bgv‡R©wÝK‡›Uªvj †m›Uvi ¯’vcb|
5.Riwi†mev`vbKvix miKvwi I †emiKvix ms¯’vmg~n wPwýZKiYGes cÖ‡qvRbxqwb‡`©kbvcÖ`vb|
6.†¯^PQv‡meK`jMVb Ges Zv‡ìKiYxqKvh©cÖYvjxwba©viY|
7.wPwKrmv†K›`ª,nvmcvZvj I Ab¨vbëvW e¨vs‡K cÖ‡qvRbxqi³ gRyìvLv|
8.AwMœwbe©vcb ID×v†ii Rb¨cÖ‡qvRbxqmsL¨KmiÄvg, hvbevnb I RbejwbwðZKiv|
c~e© cÖ¯‘wZ wnmv‡e Kibxq Ab¨vb¨ Kvh©µgmg~n-

c~e© cÖ¯‘wZ wnmv‡e Kibxq Ab¨vb¨ Kvh©µgmg~n-
9|LvUI†Uwej k³DcKiYw`‡q ˆZixKiv|
10|`yBevwoi gv‡Swbivc` `yiZ¡eRvqivLv|
11|fe‡bGKvwaKìRv Ges eûZj fe‡bi†ÿ‡Î GKvwaKwmwoI RiæixewntMgbwmwoivLv|
12|M¨v‡mi PzjvR¡vwj‡qbvivLv|
13|evwoicÖ‡Z¨Km`‡mïRb¨†nj‡gUmsiÿYivLv
14|welv³/ ivmvqwbK`ªe¨vw` wbivc`¯’v‡b ivLv|
15|cÖ‡qvRbxqÎvbmvgMÖx msMÖn I gRyìvLv|
16|f’wgK¤úmswkøówewfbœmiKvwi I †emiKvwicÖwZôv‡bi `vwqZ¡wba©viYK‡ih_vmmg†qZv cvj‡bi Rb¨cÖ‡qvRbxqwb‡`©kcÖ`vb Kiv|
17|†mev`vbKvix ms¯’vmgy‡ni †Uwj‡dvbb¤î,Ae¯’vb I †mevi aiYBZ¨vw` m¤ú‡K©aviYv ivLv|
18|bMixi Rjvkq¸‡jvfivUbvKiv|

f~wgK¤úKvjxb KiYxq welqmgyn -
 AvZsKMÖ¯’ bv n‡q axi w¯’i _vKv| cwiev‡ii mKj‡K wb‡q `ªæZ Ni †_‡K †ei n‡q †Lvjv RvqMvq
Avkªq †bqv|
 hw` e¨w³i Ae¯’vb †Kvb eûZj feb, kwcs gj, w_‡qUvi e mn‡R wbM©gb †hvM¨ bq Ggb ¯’v‡b nq,
†m‡ÿ‡Î †`Š‡o ‡ei n‡q Avmvi †Póvbv Kiv|
 gv_vq †nj‡gU /K‚kb cwiavb K‡i `ªæZ k³ †Uwej, LvU Gi bx‡P Avkªq MÖnY Kiv A_ev Kjvg ev
ex‡gi cv‡k Avkªq MÖnY Kiv|

 eyK †mjd, Avjgxiv ev†kv‡KmRvZxqfvix dvwY©Pvi Gi wbKU†_‡K wbivc` `~i‡Z¡ _vKv|
 ivbœvN‡i _vK‡j `ªæZM¨v‡mijvBb eÜK‡i†ei n‡qAvmv|
 m¤¢e n‡j we`y¨r evM¨v‡mijvBb ms‡hvM wew”Qbœ Kiv evmyBP e›`Kiv|
 SzjšÍ †Kvb e¯‘(‡hgb SvoevwZ)evRvbvjvi wbKU†_‡K wbivc` `~i‡Z¡ Ae¯’vb Kiv|

 KLbI wjdU e¨envibvKiv|
 fe‡bi Qv`,Rvbvjv evAb¨ †Kvb¯’vb †_‡K jvwd‡q bv cov|
 fe‡bi evwn‡i Ae¯’vbKvjxb f~wgK¤ú n‡j fe‡b cÖ‡ek bv Kiv Ges MvQcvjv, eûZj feb,
eªxR, we`y¨‡Zi LyuwU, mvBb‡evW© ev Ab¨ †Kvb AeKvVv‡gvi wbK‡U Avkªq bv
wb‡q †Lvjv RvqMvq wbivc‡` Ae¯’vb Kiv|
 Mvox‡Z _vK‡j Mvox _vwg‡q Mvoxi wfZi Ae¯’vb Kiv| G‡ÿ‡Î d¬vBIfvi, IfvieªxR, eûZj
feb, eo MvQcvjvI we`y¨‡Zi LyuwU †_‡K`~ieZ©x †Lvjv ¯’v‡b Mvox cvwK©s Kiv|
 b`x evcyKz‡i Ae¯’vb Ki‡j `ªyZ Dc‡i D‡V Avmv|

f~wgK¤ú cieZx© Kibxq :-
• ‡gvevBj †dvb evi evi eënvi K‡i PvR© bó Kiv hv‡e bv G‡ÿ‡Î †gvevBj †dv‡bi PvR© msiÿY
Kiv|
• eo fvix †Kvb e¯‘i bx‡P Pvcv co‡j Ah_v Uvbv †nPov K‡i kix‡ii kw³ wbt†kl Kiv hv‡e bv,
†m‡ÿ‡Î Riæix evwnbxi mvnvh¨ cveviRb¨ Kgc‡ÿ 72N›Uv†eu‡P _vKvi †PóvKi‡Z n‡e|
• g~jëvb `ªe¨mvgMªx Avbvi Rb¨ cybivq iæ‡g ev fe‡b cÖ‡ek Kiv hv‡e bv ev mgq bó Kiv
hv‡ebv, g‡bivL‡Z n‡em¤ú‡ì †P‡q Rxe‡bi g~j¨ A‡bK †ekx|

f‚wgK¤ú cieZ©x Ab¨vb¨ KiYxq -
• f‚wgK‡¤úi cÖ_g SvKzbxi ci c~bivq SvK‚bx n‡Z cv‡i, †mRb¨ evwn‡i †Lvjv RvqMvq GKwÎZ nIqv Ges Ae¯’vb
MÖnb Kiv|
• dvUj aiv †Kvbfe‡b cÖ‡ekbv Kiv|
• M¨vm,‰e`y¨wZK †Mvj‡hvM evivmvqwbK wewµqvi †KvbSzuwK_vK‡j wbivc‡` Ae¯’vb Kiv|
• me©‡kl cwiw¯’wZ Rvb‡Z†iwWI I Ab¨ †eZvievZ©v†kvbv|
• Riæix evwnbx‡K D×vi ZrciZvqmvwe©K mn‡hvwMZv Kiv|
• cÖwkwÿZ bvn‡j †Wweªmbv miv‡bvi †PóvKiv|
• cÖwkÿY bv _vK‡j Pvcvcov†ivMx‡K †U‡b†nP‡o †ei bvKiv|
• cÖwkwÿZ n‡j AvnZe¨w³‡K¯^v¯’¨ †mevcÖ`vbKiv|

• AwMœ wbe©vcb, D×vi, cÖv_wgKwPwKrmv BZ¨vw` †mevg~jK Kv‡RAskMÖnY Kiv|
• `yM©Z gvby‡li Avkªq, Lv`¨ I weï× cvwbi eë¯’vKiv|
• ch©vß msL¨K †¯^”Qv‡meKmsMwVZ Kiv|
• GjvKvi iv¯ÍvNv‡Ui cÖwZeÜKZvAcmviY I c~bt wbg©v‡bi eë¯’vKiv|
• AvBb k„•Ljv iÿv‡_© cÖ‡qvRbxqmn‡hvwMZv Kiv|
f~wgK¤ú cieZx© Ab¨vb¨ Kibxq :-
•D×viKvix I Ab¨vb¨ ms¯’v‡K cÖ‡qvRbxqZ_¨ w`‡q mn‡hvwMZv Kiv|
• AvnZ, Amnvq I me©nviv gvbyl‡ì mvšÍbv cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡gg‡bvejwVKivLv|
• g„Ze¨w³‡ì mrKvi KivGes g„ZMevw` cïgvwU‡Z cyu‡Z†djv|
• ÿwZMÖ¯’ we`y¨r jvBb, M¨vmjvBb,cqtwb®‹vkb jvBb BZ¨vw` †givgZI cybt¯’vc‡bi eë¯’vKiv| g‡b
• ivL‡Z n‡e†h, fv½v ê`y¨wZKLyuwU.Zvi BZ¨vw` cixÿvbv K‡i Zv‡ZnvZ†Ìqvhv‡e bv|
Pjgvb---

f~wgK¤ú cieZx© Ab¨vb¨ Kibxq :-
• Îvb mvgMÖxmyôz weZi‡Y mnvqZvKiv|
• aŸsm¯‘c I AveR©bv Acmvi‡Yi e¨e¯’vKiv|
• miKvwi ch©v‡q wewfbœ †mevg~jKms¯’vi Kv‡Ri g‡a¨mgš^q Kiv|
• Avcwb hw` †KvbAve×K‡ÿ AvUKv c‡o_v‡KbGes Avcbvi WvKD×viKvixMb ïb‡Z bvcvqZvn‡j k³†KvbwKQz
w`‡q k³ RvqMvq †Rv‡i †Rv‡i AvNvZ K†i D×viKvix‡`i g‡bv‡hvM AvKl©Y Kivi †Pôv KiæY|

cÖwkÿYv_x©‡ì wbKU wKQzwRÁvmv ?
1.f~wgK¤ún‡j me©cÖ_gAvcwbwKKi‡eb?
2.f‚wgK‡¤úimgqAvcwbfe‡bi2q ev 3qZjvqAe¯’vb Ki‡Qb,ZLbwKKi‡eb?
3.f‚wgK‡¤úimgqAvcwbMvox‡ZAv‡Qb,GiæcAe¯’vq wKKi‡eb?
4.f~wgK‡¤úimgqAvcwbkn‡iie¨¯ÍZg iv¯Ív w`‡qnvU‡Qb,Ggb mgqwKKi‡eb?
5.Avcwbb`x‡Zev cyKz‡i†Mvmj Ki‡Qb,f‚wgK¤úïiæ n‡q‡Q,ZLbwKKi‡eb?
6.Mfxi iv‡Z f~wgK¤úïiæ n‡q‡Q,Avcwbfe‡bi 2qZjvqAe¯’vb Ki‡Qb,Gmgq wKKi‡eb?
7.f~wgK‡¤úid‡jAvcwbweaŸ¯’fe‡bPvcvcov Ae¯’vqAv‡Qb,ZLbwKKi‡eb?
8.f~wgK‡¤úic~e©cÖ¯‘wZ wn‡m‡eAvcbvi cwiev‡ii wbivcËvi RbÄvcwbwKwKeë¯’v MÖnY Ki‡eb?
9.f‚wgK‡¤úimgqAvcwbfe‡bi†Kv_vqwbivcÀvkÖq MÖnY Ki‡eb?
10.f‚wgK‡¤úimgqNi †_‡K†ei n‡qAvcwb†Kb†LvjvRvqMvqAvkÖqwb‡eb?

�ݺ�ߣ

Earthquake Management Presentation for Volunteers and Professionals

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Earthquake Management Presentation for Volunteers and Professionals