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Economic system
 An economy, or economic system, is the way a nation
makes economic choices about how the nation will use
its resources to produce and distribute goods and
services.
Economic system
Economic system
Socialism:
 An ideology arguing that citizens are best served by
policies focused on meeting the basic needs of the entire
society rather than on serving the needs of individuals as
individuals.
Background:
 The English word socialism (1839) derives from the French
socialisme (1832) the mainstream introduction of which usage is
attributed in France, to Pierre Leroux and to Marie Rocha Louis
Rey baud and in Britain to Robert Owen in 1827 father of the
cooperative movement.
Western European social critics, including Robert Owen, Charles
Fourier, Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, Louis Blanc, Charles Hall and Saint-
Simon were the first modern socialists who criticized the excessive
poverty and inequality of the Industrial Revolution. They advocated
reform via the egalitarian distribution of wealth and the transformation
of society to small communities without private property. Saint-Simon
delineated collectivist principles to reorganize society and build
socialism upon planned, utopian communities.
Abolition of private property.
Equality, abolition of hierarchies in society.
Islamic socialism succeeded in political
mobilisation of the masses and Islamisation
increased the role of religion in politics.
Socialism provides all citizens with their survival
needs, creating a stable social environment.
 People who cannot participate economically (due
to mental disabilities, age, or poor health) are still
valued and cared for.
Criticisms of socialism range from claims that
socialist economic and political models are
inefficient or incompatible with civil liberties to
condemnation of specific socialist states.
A socialist command economy could not
adequately transmit information about prices
and productive quotas due to the lack of a price
mechanism, and as a result it could not make
rational economic decisions.
Socialism might redistribute some of the wealth
of the richest members of society yet it does not
eliminate poverty.
 They have high GDP
 They are facing corruption
 The population is dependented on agriculture
 The judiciary is such that cases are not disposed of in a
very short time
 Understood in this way, socialism is not an
imposition on the rich by the poor, in Aristotles phrasing
of the danger.
It is an instance of the rule of all by all, under
common terms of association and it is an instance of an
intervention by the
state that belongs in a larger package.
It is not factional politics.
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Economic system

  • 2. An economy, or economic system, is the way a nation makes economic choices about how the nation will use its resources to produce and distribute goods and services.
  • 5. Socialism: An ideology arguing that citizens are best served by policies focused on meeting the basic needs of the entire society rather than on serving the needs of individuals as individuals.
  • 6. Background: The English word socialism (1839) derives from the French socialisme (1832) the mainstream introduction of which usage is attributed in France, to Pierre Leroux and to Marie Rocha Louis Rey baud and in Britain to Robert Owen in 1827 father of the cooperative movement. Western European social critics, including Robert Owen, Charles Fourier, Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, Louis Blanc, Charles Hall and Saint- Simon were the first modern socialists who criticized the excessive poverty and inequality of the Industrial Revolution. They advocated reform via the egalitarian distribution of wealth and the transformation of society to small communities without private property. Saint-Simon delineated collectivist principles to reorganize society and build socialism upon planned, utopian communities.
  • 7. Abolition of private property. Equality, abolition of hierarchies in society. Islamic socialism succeeded in political mobilisation of the masses and Islamisation increased the role of religion in politics. Socialism provides all citizens with their survival needs, creating a stable social environment. People who cannot participate economically (due to mental disabilities, age, or poor health) are still valued and cared for.
  • 8. Criticisms of socialism range from claims that socialist economic and political models are inefficient or incompatible with civil liberties to condemnation of specific socialist states. A socialist command economy could not adequately transmit information about prices and productive quotas due to the lack of a price mechanism, and as a result it could not make rational economic decisions. Socialism might redistribute some of the wealth of the richest members of society yet it does not eliminate poverty.
  • 9. They have high GDP They are facing corruption The population is dependented on agriculture The judiciary is such that cases are not disposed of in a very short time
  • 10. Understood in this way, socialism is not an imposition on the rich by the poor, in Aristotles phrasing of the danger. It is an instance of the rule of all by all, under common terms of association and it is an instance of an intervention by the state that belongs in a larger package. It is not factional politics.