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El infinitivo -regular verb s-3

Milton Castellanos
Milton Castellanos

This document provides information on conjugating regular verbs in Spanish. It begins by listing Spanish subject pronouns and then explains how to conjugate -ar, -er, and -ir verbs by dropping the infinitive ending and adding the appropriate termination. It emphasizes memorizing the conjugations of three model verbs - hablar, comer, and vivir. The document also discusses using subject pronouns and provides examples of their use. It concludes by listing additional common regular verbs to practice conjugating.

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StudySpanish.com Regular Verbs: Part III Heres the complete list of Spanish subject pronouns. SINGULAR yo t炭 usted 辿l ella PLURAL nosotros/as vosotros/as ustedes ellos ellas To conjugate -ar verbs, drop the ending and add: -o -as -a -amos -叩is -an To conjugate -er verbs, drop the ending and add: -o -es -e -emos -辿is -en To conjugate -ir verbs, drop the ending and add: -o -es -e -imos -鱈s -en You will bene鍖t greatly by quickly memorizing the three model verbs. hablar ...................... yo hablo t炭 hablas 辿l, ella, Ud. habla nosotros/as hablamos vosotros/as habl叩is ellos, ellas, Uds. hablan Copyright 息 19972005 Spanish Learning Resources All Rights Reserved. This page may be reproduced for non-pro鍖t educational purposes, provided it is reproduced in its entirety.
StudySpanish.com comer ...................... yo como t炭 comes 辿l, ella, Ud. come nosotros/as comemos vosotros/as com辿is ellos, ellas, Uds. comen vivir.......................... yo vivo t炭 vives 辿l, ella, Ud. vive nosotros/as vivimos vosotros/as viv鱈s ellos, ellas, Uds. viven NOTE: The verb forms are the same for 辿l, ella and Ud. as are the verb forms for ellos, ellas and Uds. In Spanish the subject pronouns are not always required. This is because the verb endings can indicate who is performing the action. Hablo espa単ol. (Yo is not necessary.) .................. I speak Spanish. Comemos carne. (Nosotros is not necessary.)...... We eat meat. Vives en M辿xico. (T炭 is not necessary.)................ You live in Mexico. Subject pronouns are often used for clari鍖cation. For example, the verb form habla is ambiguous. Ud. habla 辿l habla ella habla Therefore, to distinguish between you speak, he speaks, and she speaks, it may be necessary to use the subject pronoun. Often, the conversation implies the subject of the verb. In such cases the subject pronoun may be omitted. Subject pronouns are often used for emphasis. Ella habla espa単ol y yo hablo ingl辿s. Here there is no ambiguity with respect to hablo. The subject pronoun is merely adding emphasis She speaks Spanish and I speak English. Another example of using subject pronouns for emphasis. Yo como pan y t炭 comes arroz. Once again there is no ambiguity. The pronouns emphasize the contrast. I eat bread and you eat rice. Copyright 息 19972005 Spanish Learning Resources All Rights Reserved. This page may be reproduced for non-pro鍖t educational purposes, provided it is reproduced in its entirety.
StudySpanish.com It is possible to use two verbs in a row. Just like in English, the 鍖rst verb is conjugated, while the second verb remains in the in鍖nitive form. Necesito hablar con Alfredo I need to speak with Alfredo. (necesitar, hablar) Necesito + hablar + con Alfredo. I need + to speak + with Alfredo. Another example of two verbs used together: Deseas vivir en Espa単a. You wish to live in Spain. (desear, vivir) Deseas + vivir + en Espa単a. You wish + to live + in Spain. Hopefully, you have taken our advice and have been creating a special collection of verb 鍖ashcards. If not, its not too late to start. Here is the entire list of cards to this point: Verb Flashcards 1. hay................................................................ there is, there are 2. Present Indicative .......................................... I speak I do speak I am speaking 3. hablar (to speak) ........................................... hablo hablas habla hablamos habl叩is hablan 4. comer (to eat) ............................................... como comes come comemos com辿is comen 5. vivir (to live)................................................... vivo vives vive vivimos viv鱈s viven Copyright 息 19972005 Spanish Learning Resources All Rights Reserved. This page may be reproduced for non-pro鍖t educational purposes, provided it is reproduced in its entirety.
StudySpanish.com Heres a list of some common regular -ar, -er, and -ir verbs: -er verbs aprender.................. to learn beber....................... to drink comer ...................... to eat comprender ............. to understand correr....................... to run creer ........................ to believe deber....................... to have to, to owe esconder.................. to hide leer .......................... to read meter en.................. to put into poseer...................... to possess, to own prometer.................. to promise romper..................... to break temer....................... to fear vender ..................... to sell -ir verb abrir......................... to open admitir..................... to admit asistir a .................... to attend cubrir....................... to cover decidir...................... to decide describir................... to describe descubrir.................. to discover discutir..................... to discuss escribir..................... to write existir....................... to exist omitir....................... to omit partir........................ to divide permitir.................... to permit recibir ...................... to receive subir ........................ to climb, to go up sufrir........................ to suffer unir.......................... to unite vivir.......................... to live -ar verbs alquilar..................... to rent amar........................ to love andar....................... to walk ayudar ..................... to help bailar ....................... to dance buscar...................... to look for caminar.................... to walk cantar ...................... to sing cocinar..................... to cook comprar................... to buy dejar ........................ to allow, to leave desear...................... to desire ense単ar.................... to teach entrar (en)................ to enter (into) enviar....................... to send escuchar .................. to listen to esperar..................... to hope, to wait for estudiar.................... to study 鍖rmar....................... to sign ganar....................... to win, earn gastar ...................... to spend money hablar ...................... to speak, to talk lavar......................... to wash llegar ....................... to arrive llevar........................ to wear, to carry mandar.................... to order mirar........................ to watch, to look at necesitar .................. to need olvidar...................... to forget pagar....................... to pay for practicar................... to practice preguntar................. to ask preparar................... to prepare regresar ................... to return saludar..................... to greet tocar........................ to touch, to play an instrument tomar....................... to take, to drink trabajar.................... to work viajar........................ to travel visitar....................... to visit Copyright 息 19972005 Spanish Learning Resources All Rights Reserved. This page may be reproduced for non-pro鍖t educational purposes, provided it is reproduced in its entirety.

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El infinitivo -regular verb s-3

  • 1. StudySpanish.com Regular Verbs: Part III Heres the complete list of Spanish subject pronouns. SINGULAR yo t炭 usted 辿l ella PLURAL nosotros/as vosotros/as ustedes ellos ellas To conjugate -ar verbs, drop the ending and add: -o -as -a -amos -叩is -an To conjugate -er verbs, drop the ending and add: -o -es -e -emos -辿is -en To conjugate -ir verbs, drop the ending and add: -o -es -e -imos -鱈s -en You will bene鍖t greatly by quickly memorizing the three model verbs. hablar ...................... yo hablo t炭 hablas 辿l, ella, Ud. habla nosotros/as hablamos vosotros/as habl叩is ellos, ellas, Uds. hablan Copyright 息 19972005 Spanish Learning Resources All Rights Reserved. This page may be reproduced for non-pro鍖t educational purposes, provided it is reproduced in its entirety.
  • 2. StudySpanish.com comer ...................... yo como t炭 comes 辿l, ella, Ud. come nosotros/as comemos vosotros/as com辿is ellos, ellas, Uds. comen vivir.......................... yo vivo t炭 vives 辿l, ella, Ud. vive nosotros/as vivimos vosotros/as viv鱈s ellos, ellas, Uds. viven NOTE: The verb forms are the same for 辿l, ella and Ud. as are the verb forms for ellos, ellas and Uds. In Spanish the subject pronouns are not always required. This is because the verb endings can indicate who is performing the action. Hablo espa単ol. (Yo is not necessary.) .................. I speak Spanish. Comemos carne. (Nosotros is not necessary.)...... We eat meat. Vives en M辿xico. (T炭 is not necessary.)................ You live in Mexico. Subject pronouns are often used for clari鍖cation. For example, the verb form habla is ambiguous. Ud. habla 辿l habla ella habla Therefore, to distinguish between you speak, he speaks, and she speaks, it may be necessary to use the subject pronoun. Often, the conversation implies the subject of the verb. In such cases the subject pronoun may be omitted. Subject pronouns are often used for emphasis. Ella habla espa単ol y yo hablo ingl辿s. Here there is no ambiguity with respect to hablo. The subject pronoun is merely adding emphasis She speaks Spanish and I speak English. Another example of using subject pronouns for emphasis. Yo como pan y t炭 comes arroz. Once again there is no ambiguity. The pronouns emphasize the contrast. I eat bread and you eat rice. Copyright 息 19972005 Spanish Learning Resources All Rights Reserved. This page may be reproduced for non-pro鍖t educational purposes, provided it is reproduced in its entirety.
  • 3. StudySpanish.com It is possible to use two verbs in a row. Just like in English, the 鍖rst verb is conjugated, while the second verb remains in the in鍖nitive form. Necesito hablar con Alfredo I need to speak with Alfredo. (necesitar, hablar) Necesito + hablar + con Alfredo. I need + to speak + with Alfredo. Another example of two verbs used together: Deseas vivir en Espa単a. You wish to live in Spain. (desear, vivir) Deseas + vivir + en Espa単a. You wish + to live + in Spain. Hopefully, you have taken our advice and have been creating a special collection of verb 鍖ashcards. If not, its not too late to start. Here is the entire list of cards to this point: Verb Flashcards 1. hay................................................................ there is, there are 2. Present Indicative .......................................... I speak I do speak I am speaking 3. hablar (to speak) ........................................... hablo hablas habla hablamos habl叩is hablan 4. comer (to eat) ............................................... como comes come comemos com辿is comen 5. vivir (to live)................................................... vivo vives vive vivimos viv鱈s viven Copyright 息 19972005 Spanish Learning Resources All Rights Reserved. This page may be reproduced for non-pro鍖t educational purposes, provided it is reproduced in its entirety.
  • 4. StudySpanish.com Heres a list of some common regular -ar, -er, and -ir verbs: -er verbs aprender.................. to learn beber....................... to drink comer ...................... to eat comprender ............. to understand correr....................... to run creer ........................ to believe deber....................... to have to, to owe esconder.................. to hide leer .......................... to read meter en.................. to put into poseer...................... to possess, to own prometer.................. to promise romper..................... to break temer....................... to fear vender ..................... to sell -ir verb abrir......................... to open admitir..................... to admit asistir a .................... to attend cubrir....................... to cover decidir...................... to decide describir................... to describe descubrir.................. to discover discutir..................... to discuss escribir..................... to write existir....................... to exist omitir....................... to omit partir........................ to divide permitir.................... to permit recibir ...................... to receive subir ........................ to climb, to go up sufrir........................ to suffer unir.......................... to unite vivir.......................... to live -ar verbs alquilar..................... to rent amar........................ to love andar....................... to walk ayudar ..................... to help bailar ....................... to dance buscar...................... to look for caminar.................... to walk cantar ...................... to sing cocinar..................... to cook comprar................... to buy dejar ........................ to allow, to leave desear...................... to desire ense単ar.................... to teach entrar (en)................ to enter (into) enviar....................... to send escuchar .................. to listen to esperar..................... to hope, to wait for estudiar.................... to study 鍖rmar....................... to sign ganar....................... to win, earn gastar ...................... to spend money hablar ...................... to speak, to talk lavar......................... to wash llegar ....................... to arrive llevar........................ to wear, to carry mandar.................... to order mirar........................ to watch, to look at necesitar .................. to need olvidar...................... to forget pagar....................... to pay for practicar................... to practice preguntar................. to ask preparar................... to prepare regresar ................... to return saludar..................... to greet tocar........................ to touch, to play an instrument tomar....................... to take, to drink trabajar.................... to work viajar........................ to travel visitar....................... to visit Copyright 息 19972005 Spanish Learning Resources All Rights Reserved. This page may be reproduced for non-pro鍖t educational purposes, provided it is reproduced in its entirety.