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El tabaco 3

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Neil Jones
Neil Jones

Ana is concerned that her boyfriend of 5 years has started smoking secretly over the past year after not smoking when they first got together, as she does not like the smell of tobacco. She has respected that he told her he was smoking for the past year and said he would quit, but it has now been 4-5 months and she sees that he has not stopped smoking. Ana wants advice on how she can help him quit smoking.

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Summarise Ana’s concerns in English Quiero que mi novio deje de fumar Hola, a mí el olor del tabaco no me gusta nada. No lo soporto y no salgo con chicos que fumen porque luego les huele la boca a tabaco, ropa, etc. Yo llevo con mi novio 5 años y cuando empecé a salir con él, él no fumaba. Desde hace un año se ha puesto a fumar a escondidas. Al final por voluntad propia mi novio me dijo que fumaba desde hace un año. Me dijo que lo iba a dejar pero han pasado ya 4-5 meses y veo que no deja de fumar. Respeto a la gente que fuma pero no quiero que él fume. Necesito saber como puedo ayudar a que lo deje. ANA
Quiero dejar de fumar Quiero que mi novio deje de fumar
Are you in the mood for the subjuntive?
How do you form the present subjunctive? Take any verb in the first person (I) form of the present tense and chop the ‘o’ off. That is your subjunctive root.
AR and ER/IR verbs will swap their normal present tense endings ar er ir Yo e a a Tu es as as El / ella e a a Nosotros emos amos amos Vosotros éis áis áis Ellos en an an
The subjunctive is a bit of a WEIRDO and a bit scary... When do you use it?
To use the subjunctive you need WEIRDO verbs to introduce it... WEIRDO verbs are always followed by QUE... Wishes: quiero/deseo/necesito/ espero que... Emotions: me alegro que... Me de pena que... Impersonal/ Improbable: Es+adjective+que Recommendations: influencing others... Doubt: dudo/ no creo/no me parece cierto que Ojalá: after this Spanish word (means ‘I wish’)
The Subjunctive The subjunctive is an important difference between Spanish and English and particular care must be taken in order to use it correctly. It is generally described as a "mood" and not a tense. This does not necessarily help the learner. However, this helps us to understand that in certain instances the use of the subjunctive gives some idea as to the feelings of the speaker regarding a subject. Nevertheless, there are many instances where the subjunctive must be used and you have to learn all of these. As the subjunctive has practically disappeared from English we cannot rely on our own intuition as to when the subjunctive may be used. Basically, you have to sit down and learn it.
The Subjunctive The subjunctive is an important difference between Spanish and English and particular care must be taken in order to use it correctly. It is generally described as a "mood" and not a tense. This does not necessarily help the learner. However, this helps us to understand that in certain instances the use of the subjunctive gives some idea as to the feelings of the speaker regarding a subject. Nevertheless, there are many instances where the subjunctive must be used and you have to learn all of these. As the subjunctive has practically disappeared from English we cannot rely on our own intuition as to when the subjunctive may be used. Basically, you have to sit down and learn it.
The Subjunctive The subjunctive is an important difference between Spanish and English and particular care must be taken in order to use it correctly. It is generally described as a "mood" and not a tense. This does not necessarily help the learner. However, this helps us to understand that in certain instances the use of the subjunctive gives some idea as to the feelings of the speaker regarding a subject. Nevertheless, there are many instances where the subjunctive must be used and you have to learn all of these. As the subjunctive has practically disappeared from English we cannot rely on our own intuition as to when the subjunctive may be used. Basically, you have to sit down and learn it.
The main situations in which the subjunctive is used:
The main situations in which the subjunctive is used:
There is a 3 part formula for using the Subjunctive. Each one of these three components MUST be in place. 1 2 3 QUE Subject #1 (indicative This is the Subject #2 + verb in the verb) conjunction subjunctive necessary to (Select one of the introduce the (the person or thing in WEIRDO categories) subjunctive our WEIRDO world) clause
El chico quiere QUE la chica le envíe un SMS.
El chico se alegra de QUE la chica sea su novia
The main situations in which the subjunctive is used:
El tabaco 3
The main situations in which the subjunctive is used:
El tabaco 3
The main situations in which the subjunctive is used:
El tabaco 3
The main situations in which the subjunctive is used:
El tabaco 3
The main situations in which the subjunctive is used:
El tabaco 3
El tabaco 3
El tabaco 3
El tabaco 3
El tabaco 3
El tabaco 3
El tabaco 3
Summarise in English: cerrado = closed / enclosed un espacio cerrado = an enclosed space aprobar = to approve, pass exigir = to demand compartir = to share reticente = relunctant una infracción = an offense una multa = a fine el respaldo = support una encuesta = a survey apurar = to finish off libre de humos = smoke free, free of smoke
EXPLAIN IN ENGLISH: 1) Me cuesta dejar de fumar. 2) Me cuesta mucho mantener el peso, a pesar de que hago ejercicio cada día. 3) Me costó mucho dejar de fumar. 4) ¿Te está costando dejar el hábito? 5) Cuando era chico y me costaba leer los subtítulos de las películas. 6) Si fumas te costará más vender tu coche. 7) A mi hermano le cuesta conciliar el sueño.
El tabaco 3
How many will you You have a minute to memorise this list remember? (out of 15) me costó I found it difficult conseguir I manage, achieve la gripe the flu aún still recuperar to recover, get back el olfato sense of smell el gusto taste el bolsillo the pocket librarse de to free yourself from invertir to invest, spend quitarse to get rid of la ansiedad anxiety me molesta it annoys me una medida a measure una advertencia a warning
me costó I found it difficult conseguir I manage, achieve la gripe the flu aún still recuperar to recover, get back el olfato sense of smell el gusto taste el bolsillo the pocket librarse de to free yourself from invertir to invest, spend quitarse to get rid of la ansiedad anxiety me molesta it annoys me una medida a measure una advertencia a warning
June 2006 AS listening examination 7 June
El tabaco 3
El tabaco 3
El tabaco 3
El tabaco 3
El tabaco 3

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El tabaco 3

  • 1. Summarise Ana’s concerns in English Quiero que mi novio deje de fumar Hola, a mí el olor del tabaco no me gusta nada. No lo soporto y no salgo con chicos que fumen porque luego les huele la boca a tabaco, ropa, etc. Yo llevo con mi novio 5 años y cuando empecé a salir con él, él no fumaba. Desde hace un año se ha puesto a fumar a escondidas. Al final por voluntad propia mi novio me dijo que fumaba desde hace un año. Me dijo que lo iba a dejar pero han pasado ya 4-5 meses y veo que no deja de fumar. Respeto a la gente que fuma pero no quiero que él fume. Necesito saber como puedo ayudar a que lo deje. ANA
  • 2. Quiero dejar de fumar Quiero que mi novio deje de fumar
  • 3. Are you in the mood for the subjuntive?
  • 4. How do you form the present subjunctive? Take any verb in the first person (I) form of the present tense and chop the ‘o’ off. That is your subjunctive root.
  • 5. AR and ER/IR verbs will swap their normal present tense endings ar er ir Yo e a a Tu es as as El / ella e a a Nosotros emos amos amos Vosotros éis áis áis Ellos en an an
  • 6. The subjunctive is a bit of a WEIRDO and a bit scary... When do you use it?
  • 7. To use the subjunctive you need WEIRDO verbs to introduce it... WEIRDO verbs are always followed by QUE... Wishes: quiero/deseo/necesito/ espero que... Emotions: me alegro que... Me de pena que... Impersonal/ Improbable: Es+adjective+que Recommendations: influencing others... Doubt: dudo/ no creo/no me parece cierto que Ojalá: after this Spanish word (means ‘I wish’)
  • 8. The Subjunctive The subjunctive is an important difference between Spanish and English and particular care must be taken in order to use it correctly. It is generally described as a "mood" and not a tense. This does not necessarily help the learner. However, this helps us to understand that in certain instances the use of the subjunctive gives some idea as to the feelings of the speaker regarding a subject. Nevertheless, there are many instances where the subjunctive must be used and you have to learn all of these. As the subjunctive has practically disappeared from English we cannot rely on our own intuition as to when the subjunctive may be used. Basically, you have to sit down and learn it.
  • 9. The Subjunctive The subjunctive is an important difference between Spanish and English and particular care must be taken in order to use it correctly. It is generally described as a "mood" and not a tense. This does not necessarily help the learner. However, this helps us to understand that in certain instances the use of the subjunctive gives some idea as to the feelings of the speaker regarding a subject. Nevertheless, there are many instances where the subjunctive must be used and you have to learn all of these. As the subjunctive has practically disappeared from English we cannot rely on our own intuition as to when the subjunctive may be used. Basically, you have to sit down and learn it.
  • 10. The Subjunctive The subjunctive is an important difference between Spanish and English and particular care must be taken in order to use it correctly. It is generally described as a "mood" and not a tense. This does not necessarily help the learner. However, this helps us to understand that in certain instances the use of the subjunctive gives some idea as to the feelings of the speaker regarding a subject. Nevertheless, there are many instances where the subjunctive must be used and you have to learn all of these. As the subjunctive has practically disappeared from English we cannot rely on our own intuition as to when the subjunctive may be used. Basically, you have to sit down and learn it.
  • 11. The main situations in which the subjunctive is used:
  • 12. The main situations in which the subjunctive is used:
  • 13. There is a 3 part formula for using the Subjunctive. Each one of these three components MUST be in place. 1 2 3 QUE Subject #1 (indicative This is the Subject #2 + verb in the verb) conjunction subjunctive necessary to (Select one of the introduce the (the person or thing in WEIRDO categories) subjunctive our WEIRDO world) clause
  • 14. El chico quiere QUE la chica le envíe un SMS.
  • 15. El chico se alegra de QUE la chica sea su novia
  • 16. The main situations in which the subjunctive is used:
  • 18. The main situations in which the subjunctive is used:
  • 20. The main situations in which the subjunctive is used:
  • 22. The main situations in which the subjunctive is used:
  • 24. The main situations in which the subjunctive is used:
  • 32. Summarise in English: cerrado = closed / enclosed un espacio cerrado = an enclosed space aprobar = to approve, pass exigir = to demand compartir = to share reticente = relunctant una infracción = an offense una multa = a fine el respaldo = support una encuesta = a survey apurar = to finish off libre de humos = smoke free, free of smoke
  • 33. EXPLAIN IN ENGLISH: 1) Me cuesta dejar de fumar. 2) Me cuesta mucho mantener el peso, a pesar de que hago ejercicio cada día. 3) Me costó mucho dejar de fumar. 4) ¿Te está costando dejar el hábito? 5) Cuando era chico y me costaba leer los subtítulos de las películas. 6) Si fumas te costará más vender tu coche. 7) A mi hermano le cuesta conciliar el sueño.
  • 35. How many will you You have a minute to memorise this list remember? (out of 15) me costó I found it difficult conseguir I manage, achieve la gripe the flu aún still recuperar to recover, get back el olfato sense of smell el gusto taste el bolsillo the pocket librarse de to free yourself from invertir to invest, spend quitarse to get rid of la ansiedad anxiety me molesta it annoys me una medida a measure una advertencia a warning
  • 36. me costó I found it difficult conseguir I manage, achieve la gripe the flu aún still recuperar to recover, get back el olfato sense of smell el gusto taste el bolsillo the pocket librarse de to free yourself from invertir to invest, spend quitarse to get rid of la ansiedad anxiety me molesta it annoys me una medida a measure una advertencia a warning
  • 37. June 2006 AS listening examination 7 June