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FRANZ KAFKA
BORN: July 3, 1883
DECEASED: June 3, 1924
FAMILY
- Son of Hermann and Julie
Kafka
- Middle-class German-speaking
Jewish family
- Eldest of six children
- Two younger brothers (died in
infancy)
- Three younger sisters (died in
concentration camps)
- Father independent retailer of
fancy goods/accessories
- Mother well-
educated, managed father’s
business
- Father described is
tyrannical, abusive
CHILDHOOD & EDUCATION
- Born in Prague, capital of modern day Czech
Republic
- Children by governesses & servants
- Attended Deutschule in Prague, 1889 – 1893
- Sent to German schools, social advancement
- Following secondary school, attended Charles
Ferdinand University
- Chemistry to Law
- Met Max Brod, lifelong friend
- Obtained degree of Doctor of Law, 1906
Eng 102 franz kafka 6 pm
ADULTHOOD
- 1907 – 1908 Brief employment in
Italian insurance
- Quit due to heavy schedule
- 1908 – 1922 Worker’s Accident
Insurance for the Kingdom of
Bohemia, “bread job”
- Retired due to ill health
- Introduced to Felice Bauer by Max
Brod
- Moves to Berlin in 1923 with Dora
Diamant, a teacher
Eng 102 franz kafka 6 pm
RELIGION
- Father stifled Jewish heritage
- Speculated as a Zionist
- Influenced by late lover Dora
Diamant
- Talmud
SICKNESS, HOMECOMING, D
EATH
- Diagnosed with tuberculosis in 1917
- After retirement, supported by family and
sister, Ottla
- Clinical depression, social
anxiety, migraines, insomnia, constiption,
boils, etc.
- Naturopathic treatments
- Returned to Prague as TB worsened
- Went to Dr. Hoffman sanatorium
- Died on June 3, 1924 of starvation
- Buried in
Eng 102 franz kafka 6 pm
KAFKA’S WORK
Max Brod
- Published few short stories in his lifetime
- The Judgement
- The Metamorphosis
- In the Penal Colony
- A Hunger Artist
- Never finished a novel
- Burned 90 percent of work (with
Diamant)
- Left everything to Brod to be burned
- Most work published
posthumously, including The Trail and
Amerika
- Gestapo confiscated 20 notebooks 35
letters, still unfound
- Brod’s secretary
KAFKAESQUE
- Strange settings and situations
- Confused protagonists overwhelmed
by seedy, illogical characters
- Often
absurd, bizarre, metaphysical, and
existential
- Influenced by writer von Kleist
- Has influenced writers and artists such
as Gabriel Garcia Marquez (magical
realism), Camus, Sartre, Orson
Welles, David Lynch, and Tom Waits
HONOR AND LEGACY
- Never received any awards
- Franz Kafka Museum in Prague
- Franz Kafka Prize in Prague
http://www.egs.edu/library/franz-kafka/biography/
http://www.themodernword.com/kafka/kafka_biography.html
http://www.biography.com/people/franz-kafka-9359401
http://www.kafka.org/index.php?biography
http://www.kafka-online.info/franz-kafka-biography.htm
SOURCES

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Eng 102 franz kafka 6 pm

  • 1. FRANZ KAFKA BORN: July 3, 1883 DECEASED: June 3, 1924
  • 2. FAMILY - Son of Hermann and Julie Kafka - Middle-class German-speaking Jewish family - Eldest of six children - Two younger brothers (died in infancy) - Three younger sisters (died in concentration camps) - Father independent retailer of fancy goods/accessories - Mother well- educated, managed father’s business - Father described is tyrannical, abusive
  • 3. CHILDHOOD & EDUCATION - Born in Prague, capital of modern day Czech Republic - Children by governesses & servants - Attended Deutschule in Prague, 1889 – 1893 - Sent to German schools, social advancement - Following secondary school, attended Charles Ferdinand University - Chemistry to Law - Met Max Brod, lifelong friend - Obtained degree of Doctor of Law, 1906
  • 5. ADULTHOOD - 1907 – 1908 Brief employment in Italian insurance - Quit due to heavy schedule - 1908 – 1922 Worker’s Accident Insurance for the Kingdom of Bohemia, “bread job” - Retired due to ill health - Introduced to Felice Bauer by Max Brod - Moves to Berlin in 1923 with Dora Diamant, a teacher
  • 7. RELIGION - Father stifled Jewish heritage - Speculated as a Zionist - Influenced by late lover Dora Diamant - Talmud
  • 8. SICKNESS, HOMECOMING, D EATH - Diagnosed with tuberculosis in 1917 - After retirement, supported by family and sister, Ottla - Clinical depression, social anxiety, migraines, insomnia, constiption, boils, etc. - Naturopathic treatments - Returned to Prague as TB worsened - Went to Dr. Hoffman sanatorium - Died on June 3, 1924 of starvation - Buried in
  • 10. KAFKA’S WORK Max Brod - Published few short stories in his lifetime - The Judgement - The Metamorphosis - In the Penal Colony - A Hunger Artist - Never finished a novel - Burned 90 percent of work (with Diamant) - Left everything to Brod to be burned - Most work published posthumously, including The Trail and Amerika - Gestapo confiscated 20 notebooks 35 letters, still unfound - Brod’s secretary
  • 11. KAFKAESQUE - Strange settings and situations - Confused protagonists overwhelmed by seedy, illogical characters - Often absurd, bizarre, metaphysical, and existential - Influenced by writer von Kleist - Has influenced writers and artists such as Gabriel Garcia Marquez (magical realism), Camus, Sartre, Orson Welles, David Lynch, and Tom Waits
  • 12. HONOR AND LEGACY - Never received any awards - Franz Kafka Museum in Prague - Franz Kafka Prize in Prague