Artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science that studies how to develop systems that can perform tasks like perception, reasoning, and learning. It works using artificial neurons in artificial neural networks and logical rules. Neural networks are composed of interconnected artificial neurons that mimic biological neurons. The Turing test proposed testing a machine's ability to demonstrate intelligence through conversation. Applications of AI include speech recognition, computer vision, robotics, and automatic programming. The future may bring both advantages and disadvantages of advanced AI. The document concludes that developing AI systems is an attempt to build models of human intelligence.
3. Introduction
Intelligence:
Intelligence is the ability to learn about, to learn from,
to understand about, and interact with one¡¯s
environment.
Artificial intelligence:
A.I. is a branch of computer science that studies the
computational requirements for tasks such as
perception, reasoning and learning and develop
systems to perform those tasks
4. Working criteria
Artificial intelligence work
with the help of:
Artificial Neurons
(Artificial Neural Network)
And
Scientific theorems
(If-Then Statements, Logics
5. Neural Networking
Artificial neural networks are composed of
interconnecting artificial neurons (programming
constructs that mimic the properties of biological
neurons).
6. Turing Test
Proposed by Alan Turing(1950), a British Computer
Scientist
The Turing test is a test of a machine's ability to
demonstrate intelligence
The test was devised in
response to the question,
¡±Can a computer think ?¡±
8. Speech Recognition
The primary interactive method of communication
used by humans is not reading and writing, it is
speech.
The goal of speech recognition research is to allow
computers to understand human speech. So that
they can hear our voices and recognize the words
we are speaking.
9. Computer Vision
The goal of computer vision research is to give
computers this same powerful facility for
understanding their surrounding. Here AI helps
computer to understand what they see through
attached cameras.
10. Robotics
? An ¡®intelligent¡¯ robot includes some kind of
sensory apparatus that allows it to respond to
change in it¡¯s environment.
11. Automatic Programming
The goal of automatic planning is to create special
programs that act intelligent tools to assist
programmers and expedite each phase of
programming process. Ultimate aim is computer itself
should develop a program in accordance with
specifications of programmer.
12. Artificial intelligence
and our Society
To supplement natural intelligence for e.g. we are
building intelligence in an object so that it can do
what we want it to do, as for example-- robots, thus
reducing human labor and reducing human
mistakes
14. My Perspective
For Humans Intelligence is no more than
TAKING a right decision at right time
And
For Machines Artificial Intelligence is no more than
CHOOSING a right decision at right time
I think Artificial intelligence is the Second intelligence ever to
exist