Sydney is the capital city of New South Wales, Australia, with a population of over 4.6 million people. It has a temperate climate with warm summers and mild winters. Tourism is a major industry, with top attractions including the Sydney Opera House, Sydney Harbour Bridge, and over 40 beaches. The economy is strong, focused around finance, and residents have high incomes. Sydney has a vibrant culture scene including many museums and galleries, and hosts events such as the Sydney Festival. Local cuisine includes meat pies, kangaroo, and world-class wines. Famous places to visit are the Sydney Opera House, Harbour Bridge, and Royal Botanical Gardens.