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- 1. ??"?/????/???"?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ¨C? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????? ?????, ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ??"? 557 ¨C ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ¨C? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? )???? ? 32831 ?(EN?? ??"? 129 ??? ? ¨C X??????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????: ?????? ???????? ¨C ?Y?? ??"? 139 ??? ? ¨C 1. X??????? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ?¨C ????? ?????: ?????? ??????/????????? ?????????? ??"? 1392 ??? ? ¨C X??????? ?? ?? ?????? ????:? ??? ??????? ???????? ?Y?? ?1/129 ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????:? ?1/129 ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????:? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ? 61 ?"?,? ?91.3 ???? ????? )???? ?? ?????(? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? )????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ? 4 ?"?(? ????????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ????? )?? ??? ?????? ????????( ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?"? 557.? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?? 51 ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?"? 557? ?????? ?? ??????, ????? ????? ?????.? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ?? 61 ?"? ?? ????,? ?02.3 ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????, ???? ????? ??????? ?? 5.0 ?"?? ?????? ?? ?????, ??????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????,? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? 1.1.3.3? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??????.? ??????? ???? ??????.? ?22.3 ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? )???? ???,?????(,? ????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??.? ?1?
- 2. ??"?/????/???"?? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????, ??????? ???????? ?? ¨C VI?????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ¨C 4?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? I?????? ????? ?????? ?? ¨C 1?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ¨C 4?????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? )?( n?? ????????? ?? -1?????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???"?129 ??? 5 )8991 (? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?021 ?"?? ?????? ??????? ??? ??"? 129 ??? 5 ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????: ?????? ??????? ????? ??"? 129 ??? 5 ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????: ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?? 2.2. II 2.2. II 2.2. II 2.2. II???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? 51? ?7.2.2 ???? ?? ?????? ?? 2.2. II 2.2. II 2.2. II 2.2. II???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? 51? ?3.2.2 ???? ?? ?????? ??"? ?????.? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??"? ?????.? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?, ????? ?????? ?????? ?2.1.2B?? ????, ????? ???? ?? ?, ????? ?????? ?????? ?2.1.2B?? ?)????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?51 ?" ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????, ??????? ??? ??? 03 ????? ?)???? ????????? ?????, ??????? ??? ??? 03 ????? ????? ??????(? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ????????(? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ??????:? ?8.2.2 ?????? ???????? ??5 ?"? ?????? ?3.3.? V.4.3 V.4.3 V.4.3 III????? ??2 ?"? ?? 5 ?"?? ?3.2.? IV.3.3 IV.3.3 IV.3.3 III???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?9.2.2 ???? ?? ?????? ?? 51 ?"? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?2.2.? V.4.3 V.4.3 V.4.3 II????? ?? ??? ? 2 ?"?? ??????? ?????? ???? ?.? ????, ????? ???? ?? ?51 ?" ?? ?2?
- 3. ??"?/????/???"?? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ?3?
- 4. ??"?/????/???"?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ?9002:1?EN 13501-5:2005+A?? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ? 47 0?C?? ???????? ? 39 0?C?? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? 1-20531 ?EN?? ?? 7???????? ?? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ?? 1? ¨C A?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???, ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????.? ?? 2? ¨C A?????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ? ¨C B?????? ?? ????? ????????, ?????? ??? ???????? ???????.? ?4?
- 5. ??"?/????/???"?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? 7811?ENV?? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??? 1-10531 ?EN?? ?? 7???????? ?? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ?? - C?????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??????? .? ?? - D?????? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ? ????? ?? ??????,? ??? ????? 01 ???? ?? ?? ???? 2 ????? ????????.? ?? - E?????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????, ???? 2 ???? ??? ??? ?002? ??????? ??????? )???? ????? ??????(.? ?? ¨C F??? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ??????:? ?? ????? ??? ) 1?( S3- S?? ?01? ?? , ????? ?????? ????? ??????.) 2?(d0-d?? ????? ?????? ??? ?1187 ENV?? ??ENV 1187 Test device?? ??? Test 1(t1): the method with burning brand?? ??Test 2 (t2): the method with burning brand?? ??and wind?? ??Test 3 (t3): the method with burning?? ??brand, wind and radiation?? ??Test 4 (t4): the method in two steps, with?? ??burning brand, wind and radiation?? ?????? ???? ??Test Methods for External fire?? ?7811?performance of roofs ENV?? ?????? ?.? ?????? ?.? ?????? ?. 1? Test?????? ?.? ??????? ?4? ?3? ?2? ??BS?? ??AFNOR?? ??NORD?? ??DIN?? ???? ?????? ?48.0?0.84X?? ?0.3?1.2X?? ?0.1?0.4X?? ?8.0?1.8X?? ????? ???? )?'(? ?054 ?? ?????? ?05 ?? 003? ?003? ?051 ?? 054? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ?7.6 ?'/????? ?2 ?-4 ?'/????? ?2 ?'/????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????/?2? ?5.21? ???????/?2? ?5.21? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ? 5002? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ? 2102? ?5?
- 6. ??"?/????/???"?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? 1-10531 ?EN?? ?9002:1?EN 13501-5:2005+A?? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ???? .? ?)?HRR (kW?? ???????? - ?Flash over condition?? ?009? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??E?? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????? :? ?007? ???????? ??????? ???????:? ??D?? ??C?? ?,)1?Broof(t1), Froof(t?? ?,)2?Broof(t2), Froof(t?? ??B?? ?,)3?Broof(t3), Croof(t?? ??Droof(t3),Froof(t3) of?? ?,)4?Broof(t4), Croof(t?? ?021? ?006? ?0021? ???? ??????? ?,)4?Droof(t4), Eroof(t?? ?.)4?Froof(t?? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?9002:1?EN 13501-5:2005+A?? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? :? ???????, ????? ¨C )1?Broof(t?? ????? ??????? ¨C )4?Broof(t?? ????? ?????????? ¨C )2?Broof(t?? ????? ????? ?????? )??"?( ¨C )1?Broof(t?? ????? ?7811 ?INOPAZ ¨C ENV?? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? 2 ?/????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ? PCS???? ? 4? ?????? ¨C ???, ????, ???, ????, ????? ?2? Mj/m??? ????? ???? ? 002 ?"? / ?"?? ?? PCS???? ? 3 2? Mj/m??? ????? ???? ? 002 ?"?? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? )?????? ?????? (? ?/ ?"?? ????? ???? ? 4.0 ?"?? ?????? ??????? ?????: ?????????, ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????????, ?????, ??????? ?????, ???, ???????? ???? ? 4 2? Mj/m??? ????? ???? ? 002 ?"? / ?"?? ????, ???? ?? ?????, ???? ?? ???, ????? ?????????, ???? ???????, ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? 05 ?"? ?????,? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ? 08 ?"?/ ?"?) ??????? ?????? ????????? ?23-4 ?"? (? ???? ???/???? ????? 03 ?"?, ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? 04 ?"? ?????? ?6?
- 7. ??"?/????/???"?? ?7811 ?INOPAZ ¨C ENV?? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ??? 4 ?'/????? ??ENV 1187 -INOPAZ?? ?097?ASTM E108 / UL?? ???????? ??????? ?)?(combustible roof deck?? ???, ????? ??, ? , OSB????? ???'? ???????? ????? ??????? ??Non combustible roof deck?? ?????, ????, ??? )?????? (? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?097?ASTM E108 / UL?? ?????? ?????? )? (combustible???????? ?/ 801?ASTM E?? ???????.? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? )?(roof coverings?? ?097?UL?? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ? 0981 ????? ? ?UL?? ?1. ? - CLASS A????? ????? ??? ? ¨C SEVERE FIRE??????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ?) ? (United Laboratories??4981, ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?2. ? - CLASS B????? ?????? ??? ??????? - ????? ???? ?? ASTM?? 0191? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ???, ???? ????? ??????, ????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?????:? ?????? ????????? ?3. ? - CLASS C???? ???? ?????? ????? ??? - ?????? ??? Intermittent flame?? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ???, ???? ????? ??????, ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ??? Flame spread?? ??? Burning brand?? ?7?
- 8. ??"?/????/???"?? ??????? ?????? B A ????? ????? C Burning Burning Brand Brand Burning Burning Brand Brand 8
- 9. ??"?/????/???"?? ??????? ?????? Intermittent B A C Intermittent Intermittent ASTM E108 and UL 790Roof material must not, during or after the tests: ?Blow/fall off the deck as flaming/glowing brands ?Break, slide, crack or warp to expose roof deck ?Allow roof deck to fall away as glowing particles ??????? ?Allow sustained flaming of roof deck underside UL 790 ????????? 9
- 10. ??"?/????/???"?? ?????? ???????? )? (calorimeter???? ? FM??????? ???? ??FM ¨C Factory Mutual?? ?6521 ? ¨C UL?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ??Calorimeter test?? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? 0544? FM???? 1? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?) 1 ? ( class?????? ????? ?6521 ?UL?? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?)?????(? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???, ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???, ????? ????? ???? ????????, ????????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?"????" ?? "????"? ????? ? 1 ? class?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ??? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?FM?? ?????? ??????? ???? ? ?UL?? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?1/129 ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????:? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ??"? 1/129 ??? 6? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????, ????:? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? 5.0 ?"? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??-? ????????? ?????? ??? ????????? ?????? ????? 11.3.3 . ??"? 557 .? ?????????????????? ????????? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ? - 61 ?"? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? .? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?"? 557 .? ????? ??? ???????? ?01?
- 11. ??"?/????/???"?? ??.?. 1/129 ¨C ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????:? ?.?"? 1/129 ¨C ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????:? ??????? ?????? - ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? 8.3? ????? 8.3? ??? ???? ¨C ?? ?? ???? ?? ???????, ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ?%01 ??????? ??????.? ?? ¨CVI????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?????- ?? ????? ????.? ?? ¨CI????? ?????? ?????? ?41.3 ???? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??¨C ???? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ????????.? ????? ??????? .4.4.? VI???? ?"? 557? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ????????.? ?81.3 ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????, ???????? ???????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?4 - ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????.? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ?"? 139 ??? 1.1? ?1 - ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? )21 (? ??"? 557? ?7811? - ENV????? ??????? ?11?