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fast-track-surgery-.pptx
ENHANCED RECOVERY
AFTER SURGERY [ERAS]
Dr. Gunjan S Desai
Consultant Gastrointestinal and HPB Surgeon
ENHANCED RECOVERY
AFTER SURGERY [ERAS]
Dr.Gunjan S Desai
Consultant Gastrointestinal and HPB Surgeon
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ENHANCED RECOVERY
AFTER SURGERY [ERAS]
Dr.Gunjan S Desai
Consultant Gastrointestinal and HPB Surgeon
TOPICS
CONCEPT
Henrlk Kehlet
Firat ERAS guidelines
ERAS soclet
CONCEPT
Henrlk Kehlet
Firat ERAS guldelinea
ERAS soclet
PRE-OP
Counseling
Prehabilitatlon
ih d ate Loading
nt
 CONCEPT
Henrlk Kehlet
First ERAS guidelines
ERAS o i t
PRE-OP
Counseling
Prehabilitation
Carbohydrate Loading
Antibiotics
INTRA-OP
Incision
Epidural
Drains
Catheters
Fluld management
POST-OP
Mobilization
Pain rellef
Draln removal
Oral intake
INTRODUCTION
EVOLUTION TOERAS
INTRODUCTION
EVOLUTION TOERAS
E1Lk 'MS' 促晦或京
INTRODUCTION
EVOLUTION TOERAS
INTRODUCTION
EVOLUTION TOERAS
INTRODUCTION
EVOLUTION TOERAS
INTRODUCTION
EVOLUTION TOERAS
INTRODUCTION
EVOLUTION TOERAS
INTRODUCTION
HYPOTHESIS - HENRIK KEHLET
Surgery
Pain
Stress response
Nausea, Vomiting
Ileus
Fatigue
Hypoxemia, sleep disturbance
Immobilization
Semi-starvation
Drains/ tubes/ restriction
Delayed Recovery
INTRODUCTION
HYPOTHESIS - HENRIK KEHLET
Surgery
Pain
Stress response
Nausea, Vomiting
Ileus
Fatigue
Hypoxemia, sleep disturbance
Immobilization
Semi-starvation
Drains/ tubes/ restriction
Delayed Recovery
INTRODUCTION
HYPOTHESIS - HENRIK KEHLET
Surgery
Pain
Stress response
Nausea, Vomiting
Ileus
Fatigue
Hypoxemia, sleep disturbance
Immobilization
Semi-starvation
Drains/ tubes/ restriction
Delayed Recovery
INTRODUCTION
HYPOTHESIS - HENRIK KEHLET
Surgery
Pain
Stress response
Nausea, Vomiting
Ileus
Fatigue
Hypoxemia, sleep disturbance
Immobilization
Semi-starvation
Drains/ tubes/ restriction
Delayed Recovery
INTRODUCTION
HYPOTHESIS - HENRIK KEHLET
Surgery
Pain
Stress response
Nausea, Vomiting
Ileus
Fatigue
Hypoxemia, sleep disturbance
Immobilization
Semi-starvation
Drains/ tubes/ restriction
Delayed Recovery <
INTRODUCTION
HYPOTHESIS - HENRIK KEHLET
Surgery
Pain
Stress response
Nausea, Vomiting
Ileus
Fatigue
Hypoxemia, sleep disturbance
Immobilization
Semi-starvation
Drains/ tubes/ restriction
Delayed Recovery <
INTRODUCTION
HYPOTHESIS - HENRIK KEHLET
Surgery
Pain
Stress response
Nausea, Vomiting
Ileus
Fatigue
Hypoxemia, sleep disturbance
Immobilization
Semi-starvation
Drains/ tubes/ restriction
Delayed Recovery
INTRODUCTION
HYPOTHESIS - HENRIK KEHLET
Surgery
Pain
Stress response
Nausea, Vomiting
Ileus
Fatigue
Hypoxemia, sleep disturbance
Immobilization
Semi-starvation
Drains/ tubes/ restriction
Delayed Recovery
Shorter length o
WHY ERAS
KEY OUTCOMES
Shorter length of
stay
' Reduced post-op""
complications t
Reduced costc
standardization
WHY ERAS
KEY OUTCOMES
KEY COMPONENTS
KEY COMPONENTS
Pre-operative Intra-operative
Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Pre-operative Intra-operative Post-operative
E1Lk '贈k3促MB
KEY COMPONENTS
Pre-operative Intra-operative Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Pre-operative Intra-operative Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Pre-operative Intra-operative Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Pre-operative
Counseling
Intra-operative Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Pre-operative
Counseling
Intra-operative Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Pre-operative
Counseling
Intra-operative Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Intra-operative Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Pre-operative
Coun6eling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Intra-operative Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Pre-operative
Coun6eling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Intra-operative Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Pre-operative
Coun6eling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Intra-operative Post-operative

.
KEY COMPONENTS
Pre-operative
Coun6eling
Carbohydrate
Loading
n
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Intra-operative Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Pre-operative
Coun6eling
Carbohydrate
Loading
e
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
^
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
W
Pre-operative
Coun6eling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis

Thrombo
prophylaxis

Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
W
Pre-operative
Coun6eling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
e
Thrombo
prophylaxis

Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
W
Pre-operative
Coun6eling
Carbohydrate
Loading
e
Antibiotic
prophylaxis

Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
W
Pre-operative
Coun6eling
Carbohydrate
Loading
e
Antibiotic
prophylaxis

Thrombo
prophylaxis
-
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
W
Pre-operative
Coun6eling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis

Thrombo
prophylaxis
-
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
KEY COMPONENTS
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Selective
Bowel Prep
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
Early
Mobilization
Nil drains
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
Early
Mobilization
NG/ drains
early removal
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
Early
Mobilization
NG/ drains
early removal
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
Early
Mobilization
NG/ drains
early removal
Avoid Opiates/
NSAIDs
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
Early
Mobilization
NG/ drains
early removal
Avoid Opiates/
NSAIDs
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
Early
Mobilization
NG/ drains
early removal
Avoid Opiates/
NSAIDs
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
Early
Mobilization
NG/ drains
early removal
Avoid Opiates/
NSAIDs
Early diet
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
Early
Mobilization
NG/ drains
early removal
Avoid Opiates/
NSAIDs
Early diet
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
Early
Mobilization
NG/ drains
early removal
Avoid Opiates/
NSAIDs
Early diet
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
Early
Mobilization
NG/ drains
early removal
Avoid Opiates/
NSAIDs
Early diet
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
Early
Mobilization
NG/ drains
early removal
Avoid Opiates/
NSAIDs
Early diet
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
Early
Mobilization
NG/ drains
early removal
Avoid Opiates/
NSAIDs
Early diet
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
Early
Mobilization
NG/ drains
early removal
Avoid Opiates/
NSAIDs
Early diet
KEY COMPONENTS
Selective
Bowel Prep
Pre-operative
Counseling
Carbohydrate
Loading
Antibiotic
prophylaxis
Thrombo
prophylaxis
Intra-operative
Incision/ MIS
Normothermia
Fluid
management
Analgesia
PONV prophylaxis
Post-operative
Early
Mobilization
NG/ drains
early removal
Avoid Opiates/
NSAIDs
Early diet
NOT TO MISS
NOT TO MISS
AUDIT
Publish data and outcomes
Share new findings
Review, Re-assess
Implement
EDUiUR
NOT TO MISS
AUDIT
Publish data and outcomes
Share new findings
Review, Re-assess
Implement
E
D
U
S
U
R
G
NOT TO MISS
AUDIT
Publish data and outcomes
Share new findings
Review, Re-assess
Implement
E
D
U
S
U
R
G
NOT TO MISS
AUDIT
Publish data and outcomes
Share new findings
Review, Re-assess
Implement
NOT TO MISS
AUDIT
Publish data and outcomes
Share new findings
Review, Re-assess
Implement
To
Summarize
CONCEPT
Henrlk Kehlet
Flrat ERAS guidelines
ERAS socle
PRE-OP
Counseling
Prehabllltat)on
Carbohydrate Loading
AntIbIotICB
INTRA-OP
incision
Epidural
Drains
CathBt6FB
Fluid mana ment
POST-OP
Mob1IIzatIon
Pain reI1ef
Dra)n removal
Oral Intake
AUDIT
Improve
Implement
Publleh
To
Summariza
CONCEPT
Henrlk Kehlet
Flrat ERAC guidelines
ERAS aocle
PRE-OP
Counseling
Prehabllltat)on
Carbohydrate Loading
AntIbIot1CB
INTRA-OP
incision
Epidural
Drains
Cath6t6FB
Id mona ement
POST-OP
Mobilization
Pain reI1ef
Dra)nremoval
Oral Intake
AUDIT
Improve
Implement
Publish
To
Summariza
CONCEPT
Henrlk Kehlet
Flrat ERAC guidelines
ERAS aocle
PRE-OP
Counseling
Prehabllltat)on
Carbohydrate Loading
AntIbIot1CB
INTRA-OP
incision
Epidural
Drains
Cath6t6FB
Id mona ement
POST-OP
Mobilization
Pain reI1ef
Dra)nremoval
Oral Intake
AUDIT
Improve
Implement
Publish
To
Summariza
CONCEPT
Henrlk Kehlet
Flrat ERAC guidelines
ERAS aocle
PRE-OP
Counseling
Prehabllltat)on
Carbohydrate Loading
AntIbIot1CB
INTRA-OP
incision
Epidural
Drains
Cath6t6FB
Id mona ement
POST-OP
Mobilization
Pain reI1ef
Dra)nremoval
Oral Intake
AUDIT
Improve
Implement
Publish
To
Summarize
Dralns
Catheters
CONCEPT
Henrlk Kehlet
Flrat ERAS guidelines
ERAS aocie
PRE6P
Counseling
Prehablfltaton
Carbohydrate Loading
Antlblotlcs
INTRAOP
incision
Eplduzal
POST-OP
Moblllzatlon
Pain relief
AUDIT
improve
Publlah
To
Summarize
Dralns
Catheters
CONCEPT
Menrlk Kehlet
First ERAS guidelines
ERAS socie
PRE6P
Counseling
Prehablfltaton
Carbohydrate Loading
Antlblotlcs
INTRAOP
incision
Epidural
POST-OP
Moblllzatlon
Pain relief
AUDIT
Improve
Publlah
To
Summarize
CONCEPT
Henrlk Kehlet
Flrat ERAS guidelines
ERAS aocie
PRE6P
Counseling
Prehablfltaton
Carbohydrate Loading
Antlblotlcs
INTRAOP
incision
Eplduzal
Dralns
Catheters
POST-OP
Moblllzatlon
Pain relief
AUDIT
improve
Publlah
10
Summarize
CONCEPT
Henrik Kehlet
First ERAS guidelines
 ERAS society
PRE-OP
Counseling
Prehabilitatlon
Carbohydrate Loading
Antibiotics
INTRA-OP
incision
Epidural
Drains
Catheters
F uldmanagement
POST-OP
Mobilization
Pain relief
Drain removal
Oral intake
AUDIT
Improve
Implement
Publish
10
Summarize
CONCEPT
Henrik Kehlet
First ERAS guidelines
 ERAS society
PRE-OP
Counseling
Prehabilitatlon
Carbohydrate Loading
Antibiotics
INTRA-OP
incision
Epidural
Drains
Catheters
QF-juld management
POST-OP
Mobilization
Pain relief
Drain removal
Oral intake
AUDIT
Improve
Implement
Publish
10
Summarize
CONCEPT
Henrik Kehlet
First ERAS guidelines
 ERAS society
PRE-OP
Counseling
Prehabilitatlon
Carbohydrate Loading
Antibiotics
INTRA-OP
incision
Epidural
Drains
Catheters
F uldmanagement
POST-OP
Mobilization
Pain relief
Drain removal
Oral intake
AUDIT
Improve
Implement
Publish

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fast-track-surgery-.pptx