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Architecture 
Presented By 
1. Vincent TCH ! 0320285! 
2. Ang Averllen ! 0321444! 
3. Wong Qin Kai!0320024! 
4. Yeo Kai Wen!0319844! 
5. Trace Gew Yee! 0320269! 
6. Tan You Liang ! 0320215! 
! 
Tutor : Miss Iffa Nayan
Architect ? 
WHO??? 
A person who designs buildings and supervises construction
GENERAL INFORMATION 
- Licensed and Qualified profession 
- Transforming Vision into Reality 
- Construction Guider 
- Make sure everything is functional, safe, economical and suit the 
needs of people 
ARCHITECT ARCHITECT ARCHITECT ARCHITECT ARCHITECT
DURING! 
CONSTRUCTION ! ! 
! 
! 
! 
BEFORE 
CONSTRUCTION! 
!!!!! 
!!!!!!! 
CONSULTATION 
PRELIMINARY IDEA 
EXECUTION PHASE 
AFTER ! 
CONSTRUCTION 
HAND-OVER 
DESIGN
BEFORE 
CONSTRUCTION
Initial discussion 
with clients to 
understand the 
need and 
requirement 
Ar show them their 
port-folios 
Give opinion 
to client 
about the 
project 
Ar do their own 
Feasibility Study 
suitable 
materials 
used, 
setback, cost 
Sketches 
CONSULTATION
SKETCH DONE 
- Sketches done by architect to show client about the conceptual 
idea
PRELIMINARY IDEA 
Feasibility Study Sketching 
Might be changed 
according to 
clients need 
Do a Schematic 
Design to show 
how the 
construction looks 
like 
shows 
Preliminary 
Designs to 
clients
PLANNING PHASE 
Option on design 
for client to 
choose 
All in diagram, 
graphic and 
sketches, not an 
architectural 
drawing yet 
Responsible to 
make any 
changes before 
finalise it
Architect changes 
sketches into 
schematic & 
architectural drawing 
Consult 
Structural 
Engineer and QS 
for more 
information 
share schematic 
drawing with 
other 
professions 
- After collected all 
data from other 
consultants, a detail 
drawing should be 
drawn. 
- The data should 
include relevant 
details, code 
information, 
placement of object, 
light intensity, etc. 
- Compilation- Send 
the Submission 
Drawing 
DESIGN DEVELOPMENT
DRAWING BEFORE CONSTRUCTION DRAWING 
Shows client 
the overall 
view of 
building 
Subject to 
change 
according 
to clients 
need 
DESIGN DEVELOPMENT
SUBMISSION DRAWING
SUBMISSION DRAWING
SUBMISSION DRAWING 
APPROVED
DURING 
CONSTRUCTION
CONSTRUCTION 
Execution Phase
CONSTRUCTION DRAWING (CD) 
1. Architects have to make 
sure the codes used in CD 
meets state, city and local 
code in construction. 
2. As a reference to begin 
construction. 
3. This might be the final 
drawing if theres no 
changes of the design or 
structure of building.
CONSTRUCTION 
EXECUTION PHASE 
Provide administration of contract for construction 
Monitor the progress on site regular intervals 
make sure construction of the building runs smoothly 
-review shop drawings, product data and samples for general 
conformance to the design intent. 
Report the Owner about the progress of the work 
- provide supplemental documents to clarify 
design intent for the contractor. 
Review then accept or reject the contractor's application payment. 
Inspect the work 
Interpret and dedicate the matters if there are any changes
AFTER 
CONSTRUCTION
HAND-OVER 
HAND-OVER 
1.Architects stop working 
on the site. 
2.Transfer every resources 
to other organisation. 
3.Even though the job is 
terminated, operation and 
maintenance should be 
carried out frequently. 
4.Contractor will then 
produce an As-Built 
Drawing for the built 
construction.
Interrelationship between Ar and other 
professions 
Builders Quantity Surveyor Engineers 
Moving forward to 
Architect design 
! 
project & make 
Owner's mind 
materials choice 
integral to the design 
and construction of 
structures 
Architect gives 
!i 
nstruction to the 
! 
builder. 
!QS judgement and 
r!egarding the 
!choice & estimate 
the budget 
Communicate ideas 
! through Blueprint & 
! 
Technical drawing 
Builder moves 
! 
quickly & efficiently 
! 
with the critical 
! 
decision 
Deals with the 
running costs of a 
construction project, 
materials & 
contractors 
Responsibility is to 
! 
ensure the design 
!i 
s safe & meet all 
! the building codes
The Differences between Architect & Landscape Architect 
and Interior Architect 
Landscape Architect Interior Architect 
-Designs and arranges land 
forms and develops 
outdoor spaces. 
-Design things such as 
residential area, public 
parks, playground, garden, 
college campuses. 
-create decorative layouts 
plans. 
-Specialise in designing & 
building interiors for 
safety, functionality and 
aesthetic.
Resources 
1. ming3d.com 
2. www.teaching.eg.org 
3. www.architecturecourse.org 
4. ottawa.ca 
5. www.keywordpicture.com 
6. quinlo2003.wordpress.com 
7. www.wrightdesign.ca 
8. www.designskill.org 
9. stevendwright.home.comcast.net

More Related Content

FNBE 0814 Introduction To Construction Industry Project 1

  • 1. Architecture Presented By 1. Vincent TCH ! 0320285! 2. Ang Averllen ! 0321444! 3. Wong Qin Kai!0320024! 4. Yeo Kai Wen!0319844! 5. Trace Gew Yee! 0320269! 6. Tan You Liang ! 0320215! ! Tutor : Miss Iffa Nayan
  • 2. Architect ? WHO??? A person who designs buildings and supervises construction
  • 3. GENERAL INFORMATION - Licensed and Qualified profession - Transforming Vision into Reality - Construction Guider - Make sure everything is functional, safe, economical and suit the needs of people ARCHITECT ARCHITECT ARCHITECT ARCHITECT ARCHITECT
  • 4. DURING! CONSTRUCTION ! ! ! ! ! BEFORE CONSTRUCTION! !!!!! !!!!!!! CONSULTATION PRELIMINARY IDEA EXECUTION PHASE AFTER ! CONSTRUCTION HAND-OVER DESIGN
  • 6. Initial discussion with clients to understand the need and requirement Ar show them their port-folios Give opinion to client about the project Ar do their own Feasibility Study suitable materials used, setback, cost Sketches CONSULTATION
  • 7. SKETCH DONE - Sketches done by architect to show client about the conceptual idea
  • 8. PRELIMINARY IDEA Feasibility Study Sketching Might be changed according to clients need Do a Schematic Design to show how the construction looks like shows Preliminary Designs to clients
  • 9. PLANNING PHASE Option on design for client to choose All in diagram, graphic and sketches, not an architectural drawing yet Responsible to make any changes before finalise it
  • 10. Architect changes sketches into schematic & architectural drawing Consult Structural Engineer and QS for more information share schematic drawing with other professions - After collected all data from other consultants, a detail drawing should be drawn. - The data should include relevant details, code information, placement of object, light intensity, etc. - Compilation- Send the Submission Drawing DESIGN DEVELOPMENT
  • 11. DRAWING BEFORE CONSTRUCTION DRAWING Shows client the overall view of building Subject to change according to clients need DESIGN DEVELOPMENT
  • 17. CONSTRUCTION DRAWING (CD) 1. Architects have to make sure the codes used in CD meets state, city and local code in construction. 2. As a reference to begin construction. 3. This might be the final drawing if theres no changes of the design or structure of building.
  • 18. CONSTRUCTION EXECUTION PHASE Provide administration of contract for construction Monitor the progress on site regular intervals make sure construction of the building runs smoothly -review shop drawings, product data and samples for general conformance to the design intent. Report the Owner about the progress of the work - provide supplemental documents to clarify design intent for the contractor. Review then accept or reject the contractor's application payment. Inspect the work Interpret and dedicate the matters if there are any changes
  • 20. HAND-OVER HAND-OVER 1.Architects stop working on the site. 2.Transfer every resources to other organisation. 3.Even though the job is terminated, operation and maintenance should be carried out frequently. 4.Contractor will then produce an As-Built Drawing for the built construction.
  • 21. Interrelationship between Ar and other professions Builders Quantity Surveyor Engineers Moving forward to Architect design ! project & make Owner's mind materials choice integral to the design and construction of structures Architect gives !i nstruction to the ! builder. !QS judgement and r!egarding the !choice & estimate the budget Communicate ideas ! through Blueprint & ! Technical drawing Builder moves ! quickly & efficiently ! with the critical ! decision Deals with the running costs of a construction project, materials & contractors Responsibility is to ! ensure the design !i s safe & meet all ! the building codes
  • 22. The Differences between Architect & Landscape Architect and Interior Architect Landscape Architect Interior Architect -Designs and arranges land forms and develops outdoor spaces. -Design things such as residential area, public parks, playground, garden, college campuses. -create decorative layouts plans. -Specialise in designing & building interiors for safety, functionality and aesthetic.
  • 23. Resources 1. ming3d.com 2. www.teaching.eg.org 3. www.architecturecourse.org 4. ottawa.ca 5. www.keywordpicture.com 6. quinlo2003.wordpress.com 7. www.wrightdesign.ca 8. www.designskill.org 9. stevendwright.home.comcast.net