SEMINAR ON MANUFACTURING OF FORERST MACHINES IN RUSSIA
June 6, 2012 in the Russian Trade Representation in Helsinki
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1. Ideas about forest machinery
Fedor Grabar,
expert of forest resources
Helsinki, June 2012
2. Is Russia a place to cut more woods?
removals, M3
M3/ha
3,5
3
Sweden
2,5 Finland
USA
2
1,5
1 Canada
0,5 Russia
0
75 95 115 135 155 175
stock, M3/ha
3. What are the reasons to have domestic
machinery?
Distribution of machines
100%
80%
60%
-cost of logging (2011)
40%
FT CTL
20%
0%
1991亞 2011亞
domestic foreign
4. Buying new machines or increasing the
efficiency of the old ones?
Distribution of time
Key indicators (final cuttings) Season&we
ather Other, 6%
downtime,
vacations,
17%
Machines age years 5,7 Works, 54%
Tree volume m3 0,18
Service,
Productivity M3/hour 9,9 spairs,
waiting for
spareparts,
23%
5. Will new volumes come out of
thinnings?
Distribution of cuttings
5%
Russia
95%
thinnings
final cuttings
35%
Finland
65%
6. Is there a chance for competition
with oil&gas?
In direction toward European gas
Cost of residues prices for Russian customers
2010 50%
2011 60%
Finland 2012 70%
Russia 2013 90%
2014 100%
7. Are the excavators going East?
Cost of forest roads construction (per km)
>40%
fact
modern technology
Rep. of Vologda and
Karelia Arkhangelsk
regions
8. What are the ways for market
developing?
State order great order
Service, service, service
Creating market creating contractors
Web / crowdsourcing / TVshows&games
Making forest machines everyday life machines
9. Are there opportunities for win-win
cooperation in forest sector?
Wood supplies and
swaps
Logistics and
infrastructure
Labor forces,
entrepreneurship
Technologies, data,
knowledge
10. Thank you for attention
Contact:
grabarfedor@gmail.com
Thanks for help:
- Oleg Shubin, expert of forest industry,
oleg.shubin@mail.ru
- Elena Anufrieva, independent analyst,
anufrieva.elena@ro.ru