The document discusses family planning methods. It defines family planning as considerations around the number and timing of children based on factors like career, finances and relationships. The main purpose of family planning is to prevent pregnancy through contraceptive methods. These methods include oral contraceptives, implants, injections, patches/rings, IUDs, condoms, sterilization, withdrawal and fertility awareness. The most common family planning method is male condoms which also provide STI protection unlike other options. Lack of family planning can perpetuate poverty which governments aim to address through education on birth control.