The document provides information about the different generations currently in the workforce, including Traditionals, Baby Boomers, Generation X, and Millennials. It discusses key characteristics, defining technologies, communication styles, work preferences, strengths and weaknesses, and tips for communicating effectively with each generation. The goal is to understand generational differences in order to promote diversity and teamwork in the workplace.
19. What defines a generation?
• A traumatic event
• A dramatic shift in demography
• A privileged interval that connects the generation
with a cycle of success and/or failure
• Creation of sacred spaces and collective memories
• The leaders of that time
• Through the work of people who know and support
each other
20. Why Learn About The Generations?
• Changing demographics
• Better understand its impact in the workplace
• Increase personal competency in communication
and management
• Promote teamwork
21. How Many Generations are Working Today?
• Answer: Four
– Traditionals
– Baby Boomers
– Generation X
– Millennials/Generation Y
22. Who is in the Workforce?
Baby Boomers
Traditionals
Gen X
Millennials
29. If so….you are a Traditional.
• Years of Birth—1900-1945
• General Characteristics
– Loyalty & faith to institutions
– Believe in a top-down approach
– Firmly believe in reward of retirement for years of
service
• Defining Technology: Radio & Telephone
• Communication Style: One on one, write a memo
30. Traditionals prefer
• Hard work
• Dedication & sacrifice
• Respect for rules
• Duty before pleasure
• Honor
• Well-defined hierarchy
31. Traditionals at Work
Assets Liabilities
• Stable • Inept w/ambiguity and change
• Detail oriented • Reluctant to buck the system
• Uncomfortable with conflict
• Thorough
• Reticent when they disagree
• Loyal
• Hard working
32. When communicating with a Traditional
• If your boss is a Traditional, determine their
tolerance for input & questions
• Traditionals follow credible leaders who listen well, if
you supervise them give weight to their opinion
• Be sure to tell them that they are critical to success
• Traditionals feel respected when you follow their
suggestions
• Use them as coaches/mentors for all generations
• Traditionals expect leaders to delegate. If you
supervise them define tasks clearly.
• Offer them training in their fields and in computer
skills.
33. Messages that Motivate Matures
• ―Your experience is respected here.‖
• ―It’s important for the rest of us to hear what has, and
hasn’t, worked in the past.‖
• ―Your perseverance is valued and will be rewarded.‖
38. If so…you are a Baby Boomer
• Years of birth—1946-1964
• General characteristics
– Economically optimistic
– Driven by competition and material rewards
– Hard working
– Focused on ―big picture‖
• Defining Technology: Television
• Communication style: Phone call, Call me anytime
39. Boomers prefer
• Collegial & consensual work relationships
• Concerned about participation and spirit in the
workplace
• Prefer a lot of communication
• Share responsibility
• Respect each other’s autonomy
• Dislike traditional hierarchy
40. Boomers at Work
Assets Liabilities
• Service oriented • Not naturally ―budget minded‖
• Driven • Uncomfortable with conflict
• Willing to ―go the • Reluctant to go against peers
extra mile‖ • Put process ahead of results
• Good at • Sensitive to feedback
relationships
• Judgmental of those who see
• Want to please things differently
• Good team players
41. When communicating with a Boomer
• Boomers look for credible leaders they can trust, do
your best to keep them informed about coming
changes
• Provide retirement coaching
• Ask what they want to achieve in their remaining
work years
• Ask Boomers to act as coaches for Xs & Millennials
• Offer them training in leadership skills as well as
flex-time and work-life balance
42. Messages that Motivate Boomers
• ―You are important to our success.‖
• ―We recognize your unique and important
contribution to our team.‖
• What is your vision for this project?‖
• ―You are valued.‖
48. If so…you are a Generation X’er
• Years of birth—1965-1980
• General characteristics
– Skeptical about the safety & predictability of the
world
– Independent
– Resourceful
– Media savvy
– Brutally honest
• Defining Technology: Computer
• Communication Style: Cell phones, call at work,
email
49. Gen Xer’s prefer
• Fair, competent & straightforward
• Do not respect authority prefer egalitarian
relationships
• Like to be challenged and thrive on change
50. Xers at Work
Assets Liabilities
• Adaptable • Impatient
• Techno-literate • Poor people skills
• Independent • Inexperienced
• Not intimidated by • Cynical
authority
• Creative
51. When communicating with a Gen Xer
• Don’t expect deference from this group
• Gen X is not likely to do what you say without asking
questions
• They feel respected when you listen to their ideas
• Typically dress less formally than Boomers &
Traditionals
• Often the greatest reward you can give them is the
freedom to work independently
• Reward Gen X with control over their time and
greater work-life balance
• Offer them the option of leadership training
• Gen X is loyal to people over companies. To retain
them inform them about coming changes
• Keep meetings short & agendas clear
52. Messages that Motivate Gen X’ers
• ―Do it your way.‖
• ―We’ve got the latest computer technology.‖
• ―There aren’t a lot of rules here.‖
• ―We’re not very corporate.‖
57. If so…you are a Millennial
• Years of birth—1981-2002
• General characteristics
– Realistic
– Self-controlled
– Collaborative
– Driven by meaning in their work
– Experts in the use of technology
• Defining Technology: Cell Phone
• Communication style: Social media, text messages
58. Millennials prefer
• Prefer polite relationship with authority
• Like leaders that pull people together
• Believe that collective action will achieve change
59. Millennials at Work
Assets Liabilities
• Loyalty • Need for supervision
• Optimism and structure
• Tolerant • Inexperience,
particularly with
• Multi-tasking handling different
• Fast-thinking people issues
• Technologically savvy • Service levels are low
60. When communicating with a Millennial
• Provide short-term goals and structure small,
multiple job steps
• Allow multi-tasking
• They are more likely to job jump
• Check in with them often
• Answer all their questions, the questions signify
interest not disrespect
• Keep meetings short and focused
• Use email and text messages to reach the Millenials
• Offer them training in leadership and problem-
solving
61. Messages that Motivate Millennials
• ―We provide equal opportunities here.‖
• ―Your mentor is in his/her sixties.‖
• ―You are making a positive difference to our
company.‖
• ―You handled that situation well.‖