This document provides suggestions and best practices for developing an inclusive faculty recruitment and retention plan. It discusses common myths used to justify the lack of faculty diversity. It also outlines steps to obtain buy-in for diversity initiatives from faculty. Toolkits and templates are presented to help institutionalize inclusive recruitment strategies throughout the hiring process. Key areas to focus on for enhancing faculty retention include developing an inclusive departmental climate, leadership opportunities, tailored professional development, and establishing supportive policies and procedures.
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Getting Beyond _They're Just Not Out There
1. She rri L. Sande rs, Ph.D.
Associate Vice Pre side nt
for Inclusion and E quity
The Univers i ty of Texas
at Austin
NCWIT SUM MI T 2016
GETTING BEYOND
THEYRE JUST NOT OUT
THERE: PLANFUL
DESIGN FOR A
DIVERSE FACULTY
4. We are focused on quality as our criterion for hiring. Adding
diversity means compromising quality.
Relatively few qualified women or minority candidates are
available, and these are highly soughtafter, so we are
unlikely to recruit them.
The problem will solve itself as more women and minorities
move through the pipeline and the old guard retires.
(Corollary: we really dont have to do anything new or
different now).
Office for Faculty Equity and Welfare, University of California,
Berkeley
MYTHS OBSTACLES
5. A MUST HAVE: BUY-IN
WHAT MAKES YOU BUY-IN TO AN IDEA?
6. Develop a common understanding of the meaning of diversity
and inclusion in both an institutional and departmental
context through open dialogue and in-depth discussion
Frame the initiative as a shared faculty process, rather than
one expected by the dean or chair
Engage a mix of faculty by rank and levels of support in the
development and implementation of a plan
Participate in national disciplinary forums to develop greater
awareness of diversity and inclusion from lens of your specific
discipline
SUGGESTIONS FROM DEPARTMENT
CHAIRS ON HOW TO OBTAIN BUY-IN
9. Situate toolkit within our partnership:
College of Natural Sciences combines a support mechanism
with accountability system to increase the diversity of the
faculty
Office for Inclusion and Equity provides department chairs and
search committee chairs with the tools to achieve the goals
and institutionalize the best practices
Foundation within the colleges strategic plan
TOOLKIT IN ACTION COLLEGE OF
NATURAL SCIENCES
10. Active and intentional commitment from the dean and
associate dean as key facilitators to influence college-wide
change:
Additional faculty lines available to maximize hiring of
faculty committed to diversity and inclusion
Literal incorporation of the Recruitment Toolkit into online
department chairs handbook
Clear expectation that inclusive strategies used throughout
search and recruitment process
EMBEDDING TOOLKIT WITHIN COLLEGE
OF NATURAL SCIENCES
11. Before Recruitment Begins
Planning the Search and Recruitment Process
During Recruitment
Evaluating the Recruitment Process
OVERARCHING COMPONENTS FOR
INCLUSIVE SEARCH AND RECRUITMENT
12. Ongoing and active recruiting strategies to generate interest:
Generate potential candidate pools at professional meetings
Purchase exhibit space at discipline-specific conferences for diverse
and underrepresented students and faculty
Invite guest speakers to campus or create a visiting scholars program
BEFORE RECRUITMENT BEGINS
365 DAYS A YEAR RECRUITMENT
14. Demonstrate leaderships commitment to diversity via words,
actions, and rewards
Utilize website to convey importance of diversity and inclusion
Develop and implement a plan for increasing diversity of
faculty
BEFORE RECRUITMENT BEGINS
CONVEY IMPORTANCE
15. SAMPLE PLANS TO INCREASE
DIVERSITY OF FACULTY
City University of New York: A Strategy for Enhancing CUNYs
Leadership in the Areas of Faculty Diversity and Inclusion
Truckee Meadows Community College: The Plan to Recruit,
Hire, Mentor, and Retain a Diverse Full-Time Faculty
University of Wisconsin, Madison: Affecting R.E.E.L. Change
for Diversity and Inclusion
University of Utah Faculty Hiring Initiative
16. USE WEBSITE TO CONVEY IMPORTANCE
OF DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION
17. Creating the search committee
Training search and recruiting committees
Writing the position or program announcement
PLANNING THE SEARCH AND
RECRUITMENT PROCESS
19. Include a diverse group of individuals with different
perspectives, backgrounds, and expertise, as well as a
commitment to diversity and excellence on the committee
Be mindful of overburdening committee members with heavy
service loads
CREATING THE COMMITTEE
20. Have the dean and/or department chair situate the
importance of diversity and inclusion within the department
Develop and prioritize well-defined screening and selection
criteria
Create evaluation tools that are clearly aligned with the
criteria and only the criteria
TRAINING THE COMMITTEE
22. Discuss best practices regarding how to mitigate the impact
of implicit bias on the evaluation and interview process
TRAINING THE COMMITTEE
23. University of Washington ADVANCE Resource
UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON
ADVANCE RESOURCE
24. The department seeks candidates whose research, teaching, or
service has prepared them to contribute to our commitment to
diversity and inclusion in higher education.
The school/department is interested in candidates who have
engaged in service towards increasing the participation of
individuals from groups historically underrepresented in higher
education.
The school/department is interested in candidates who have an
understanding of the barriers facing women and people of color
in higher education.
Source: Office for Faculty Equity and Welfare, University of
California, Berkeley
INTERWEAVE IMPORTANCE OF DIVERSITY
AND INCLUSION IN JOB POSTING
25. Cal State Los Angeles Tenure Track Position :
Candidates should demonstrate an ability or interest in teaching in a multicultural,
multiethnic environment. As a University dedicated to engagement, service and the public
good, the successful candidate will be expected to join faculty, staff, students and
administrators in a commitment to these purposes.
Austin Community College Full Time Faculty Position:
Understand the comprehensive mission and philosophy of community colleges. Knowledge
of sensitive issues relating to a diverse student body. Skills to interact with students of
diverse backgrounds.
Williams College Visiting Faculty Position:
We welcome applications from members of groups traditionally underrepresented in the
field, and applicants are encouraged to state in their cover letter how they will enhance the
diversity of offerings and educational experiences if hired.
University of Michigan Ann Arbor Assistant Professor
A strong commitment to teaching, interdisciplinary research, and cultural diversity.
OPEN FACULTY POSITIONS IN COMPUTER
SCIENCE AND IN INFORMATION
26. Describe past experience, activities and future plans to
advance diversity, equity and inclusion, in alignment with UC
San Diegos mission to reflect the diversity of California and
to meet the educational needs and interests of its diverse
population
Purpose of statement is to identify candidates who have
professional skills, experience, and/or willingness to engage
in activities that would enhance campus diversity and equity
efforts
UC System Presentation on Evaluating Diversity Statements
CONTRIBUTIONS TO DIVERSITY
STATEMENT UC SAN DIEGO
27. Marketing the position and broadening the pool
Evaluating the pool
Setting up interviews and campus visits
DURING RECRUITMENT
28. Seek nominations for strong candidates from faculty,
postdoctoral fellows, and graduate students in your own
department
Contact colleagues at other institutions
Expand the professional networks, websites, and publications
that will be utilized for marketing the position
MARKETING THE POSITION
AND BROADENING THE POOL
31. Include all committee members in the evaluation process and
utilize screening and selection criteria established earlier in
the process
Review how the applicants experience and commitment to
diversity and inclusion would contribute to the department,
school/college, and universitys missions
Refresh committees memory regarding ways to mitigate
implicit bias
EVALUATING THE POOL
35. Strategies for fostering an inclusive departmental climate
and culture where all identities are respected
Leadership development experiences to increase the
number of women and underrepresented faculty in important
decision-making roles within department
Professional development opportunities that are tailored to
various stages that faculty move through within department
Mentoring culture that provides career and psychosocial
support
KEY AREAS TO CONSIDER
TO ENHANCE FACULTY RETENTION
36. Ensure departmental seminars and conferences include
diverse people, perspectives, and ideas
Proactively address inequities in salaries, start-up
packages, merit raises, teaching assignments, levels of
research and travel support, number of committee
assignments, leadership opportunities, awards, allocation of
offices and resources, and endowment appointments across
the department
Conduct a climate assessment within the department to
better understand the current climate and culture, as well as
to inform future efforts that will promote inclusivity and
diversity
The University of Texas at Austin College of Fine Arts
Diversity Plan Climate Assessment
INCLUSIVE CLIMATE AND CULTURE
37. Establish policies, procedures, and practices that support
faculty success including but not limited to:
Clearly communicated, transparent, and accessible policies
and procedures for evaluation, promotion, and tenure
Specific feedback, as well as faculty development and
mentoring opportunities, in annual performance review
conversations
Rotating committee membership and leadership, as well as a
reasonable number of committee assignments and time limits
for service on time-consuming committees
INCLUSIVE CLIMATE AND CULTURE
38. Encourage faculty members to seek out multiple informal
mentors within the department, across the university, and
beyond the institution
Consult the NCWIT Mentoring in a Box for strategies and
resources
Encourage a mentoring culture within the department by
providing both informal and formal opportunities:
On-going departmental support for all mentors and mentees
Luncheons that build community and promote collegiality
MENTORING
41. Office for Inclusion and Equity
Academic Personnel Office
Office for Faculty Diversity
Human Resources Department
Office of Legal Affairs
Institutional Reporting, Research, and Information Systems
Faculty with Specific Areas of Expertise
YOU ARENT ALONE -
RELY ON YOUR CAMPUS PARTNERS
43. Office for Inclusion and Equity, The University of Texas at
Austin
Office for Faculty Equity and Welfare, University of California,
Berkeley
Women in Science and Engineering Leadership Institute
(WISELI), University of Wisconsin, Madison
ADVANCE Center for Institutional Change, University of
Washington
ADVANCE STRIDE Committee, University of Michigan
RESOURCES
CAMPUS OFFICES AND PROGRAMS
44. Harvard Universitys Project Implicit
WISELIs Reviewing Applicants: Research on Bias and
Assumptions Brochure
University of Washingtons Interrupting Bias in the Faculty
Search Process Film and Facilitation Guide
RESOURCES INTERRUPTING
IMPLICIT BIAS
45. University of California, Berkeley, Office for Faculty Equity and
Welfare, Advertisement
University of California, Berkeley, Office for Faculty Equity and
Welfare, Contributions to Diversity
University of California: The Role of Contributions to Diversity
in Faculty Hiring and Academic Review, Evaluating
Contribution to Diversity Statements
NCWIT Checklist for Reducing Unconscious Bias in Job
Descriptions and Advertisements
RESOURCES INCLUSIVE JOB POSTINGS
46. Moody, J. (2012). Faculty diversity: Removing the barriers.
New York: Routledge.
Chun, E., and Evans, A. (2015). The department chair as
transformative diversity leader: Building inclusive learning
environments in higher education. Sterling, VA: Stylus.
The University of Texas at Austin, Office for Inclusion and
Equity Inclusive Search and Recruitment Toolkit
The University of Texas at Austin, Office for Inclusion and
Equity Inclusive Retention Toolkit
RESOURCES BOOKS AND TOOLKITS
47. The City University of New York, Building on a Strong
Foundation, A Strategy for Enhancing CUNYs Leadership in
the Areas of Faculty Diversity and Inclusion
Truckee Meadows Community College: The Plan to Recruit,
Hire, Mentor, and Retain a Diverse Full-Time Faculty
University of Wisconsin, Madison: Affecting R.E.E.L Change for
Diversity and Inclusion
University of Utah: Faculty Hiring Initiative
RESOURCES - PLANS
48. NCWIT Mentoring-in-a Box: Women Faculty in Computing
University of Southern Californias Mellon Mentoring Awards
University of California, Berkeley: Faculty Mentoring Award
University of New Mexico Mentoring Institute
University of Wisconsin Madison: Women Faculty Mentoring
Program
RESOURCES - MENTORING
49. University of Michigan ADVANCE Candidate Evaluation Tool
The University of Texas College of Fine Arts Diversity Plan and
Climate Assessment
RESOURCES
EVALUATION AND ASSESSMENT
50. Dr. Sherri L. Sanders, Ph.D.
Associate Vice President for Inclusion and Equity
101 East 27th Street, 4.302 NOA
The University of Texas at Austin
Austin, TX 78712
512.232.2864
sherri.sanders@austin.utexas.edu
www.utexas.edu/equity
CONTACT INFORMATION
Editor's Notes
Increase in student activism in the last 12 18 months
Students are demanding change on their campuses as well as standing in solidarity with students across the country.
Demands focus on much needed systemic and structural changes that inhibit our campuses from being authentically inclusive.
What is the most often reported demand?
Listed as a demand 75% of the time
We dont need to conduct another study or gather more data. We know the issues.
Time to develop and implement a plan to recruit and retain a more diverse faculty and to institutionalize these strategies into the fabric of our operations
Today discuss strategies to include in a recruitment and retention plan
No one is asking that we compromise our academic programs. Simply expanding the criteria that we use in the search process and opening our minds to new ways of evaluating applicants.
Availability of women and people of color varies across academic disciplines, there are many areas we are currently hiring well below that availability.
Many are not actively recruited by academic institutions.Every reason to believe that you can be successful in recruiting more diverse faculty.
Old guard is not retiring. Replicated themselves.
Business as usual is not solving the problem
BUY IN IS A MUST!
Develop a critical mass of faculty from dominant and non-dominant groups to lead and support diversity and inclusion initiatives
Build TRUST!
Who wants to be told what to do?
Faculty members are more likely to own both the process and the outcome when asked for their input early in the process rather than being told how they should do.
Trust, communication, transparency, and a common goal are essential
Situate remarks primarily in terms of toolkits
Based on toolkits from NSF ADVANCE grants at peer institutions gives us a quick reference of best practices
Highlight some of the strategies use the toolkits as a reference
Include url for website so can access online
Diversity and inclusion a primary focus
Implementation benchmarks, metrics, and explicit connections to Office for Inclusion and Equity incorporated
For the sake of time will share highlights from first three components
Even when the department is not hiring
Dean Hicke approach of diversity and inclusion mentioned in letters, speeches, on agenda for department chair meetings, reward those who actively demonstrate commitment additional faculty line for example
If goggle, will find a number of plans
List these in resource section
Retain, Equip, Engage, Lead
Examples of info to include on website more than numbers, letter from chair/dean articulating importance of diversity and inclusion (Iowa State language), work-life balance policies, disability accommodations, community engagement, affinity groups on campus, what are some other ideas
What are some other ideas?
2nd section of our toolkit focuses on planning the search and recruitment process
Does this look familiar?
Active and intentional planning is critical.
Thinking about the steps and identifying ways to move the plan forward
Dont end up like this group of faculty members
If diversity is lacking in your department, include someone from a similar discipline or invite an equity liaison from your Office for Inclusion and Equity
Important to have individuals who are committed to diversity and inclusion at the table
CNS department chairs and search committee chairs participate in working meetings to discuss how to implement an inclusive search
Expectation from the dean that you attend if search is to move forward
Calibrate your committee by discussing how individual committee members define each evaluation criterion
What constitutes excellence in research and/or teaching?
Criteria discussions provide greater clarity regarding preferred qualifications and highlight subjective nature of definitions of excellence
CNS uses this tool when screening applicant materials and then again for campus interviews
Framework can be easily modified to your search
Associate Dean engages in conversations regarding how to minimize implicit bias with the search committees
Using University of Wisconsin Madisons Reviewing Applicants: Research on Bias and Assumptions brochure as a framework
Film is a computer science faculty search committee meeting
No need to reinvent the wheel
Use these resources
Always consult with your Office of Academic Personnel, Human Resources, or Office for Inclusion and Equity if you have questions about language
Since 2010, UC San Diego has required that faculty candidates submit a statement on their past contributions to diversity or equity and future plans for continuing this effort as part of their application for an academic appointment.
outreach, tutoring, or other programs designed to remove barriers
Teaching, advising, and/or mentoring of students who are under-represented or under-served in higher education.
Development or use of pedagogies that address different learning styles and/or learning disabilities
Focus on marketing the position and evaluating the pool
Expand the professional networks, websites, and publications that will be utilized for marketing the position
Keep track of the nominees and follow up
Actively seek and interview a diverse pool of candidates
For sake of time, focus on climate and culture, leadership development, and mentoring