Open Team Science: a new team-based research methodology for socio-environmen...Yasuhisa Kondo
?
The document proposes an "Open Team Science" methodology that integrates open science and transdisciplinary research theories to reduce information asymmetry in socio-environmental projects. It applies this methodology to the case of waterweed overgrowth in Lake Biwa, Japan. The methodology engages local stakeholders through civic technology and uses open data sharing, questionnaires, and ideathons to understand different perspectives and collaboratively develop realistic solutions. It aims to overcome gaps in understanding among researchers and actors through methods like transcendence, empowerment, visualization, and dialogue.
Participatory and transdisciplinary aspects of open scieceYasuhisa Kondo
?
This document discusses participatory and transdisciplinary aspects of open science. It begins by outlining the convergence of open science, open data, open access, citizen science and crowd funding. It then examines how participatory research can promote citizen science through projects like Galaxy Zoo and reconstruction of historical events. The document also presents typologies of research in terms of integration of disciplines and non-academic participation. It argues that transdisciplinary research involves co-design, co-production and co-dissemination of knowledge with societal stakeholders. The document outlines how open data, civic tech and pro bono work can help drive social innovations and presents examples of integrating open governance and open science.
Future of open science in collaboration with societyYasuhisa Kondo
?
1) Three main topics were discussed in group talks at the workshop: the need to conventionalize open science in different research domains, two functions of citizen science, and the importance of building capacity for "bridging agents" who facilitate interaction between researchers and other societal actors.
2) The two-day workshop in Kyoto involved 37 participants from various backgrounds who discussed open science and collaboration with society. Participants proposed discussion topics which were then discussed in breakout groups.
3) Insights from the workshop included the need to establish open science practices within individual research fields, the dual roles of citizen science in developing infrastructure and enabling social change, and the importance of supporting "bridging agents" as a career to link
Open science, transdisciplinary research, and the future of archaeologyYasuhisa Kondo
?
The document discusses the challenges and opportunities of inclusive data management and sharing in archaeology, focusing on how to make archaeological data more accessible while avoiding misuse and appropriation. It highlights various presentations on open science, transdisciplinary research, and participatory practices aimed at enhancing data sharing. The importance of trust and dialogue among researchers and stakeholders is emphasized as essential for fostering inclusivity in archaeological data sharing.
How open scientific research data transform transdisciplinary research; a the...Yasuhisa Kondo
?
The document discusses the impact of open scientific research data on transdisciplinary research, emphasizing the collaborative engagement of various societal stakeholders in co-designing, co-producing, and co-delivering knowledge solutions. It highlights the role of pro bono participants, who are skilled volunteers contributing to social innovations through open data. The document also addresses existing knowledge gaps between different actors and proposes the importance of bridging these gaps to enhance transdisciplinary research outcomes.
Open science in the context of transdisciplinary researchYasuhisa Kondo
?
The document discusses open science in the context of transdisciplinary research, emphasizing the importance of data sharing and collaboration among various stakeholders to address global environmental issues. Author Yasuhisa Kondo outlines his background and research focus on early modern human migration, as well as the initiatives undertaken by the Research Institute for Humanity and Nature (RIHN) in Japan to promote open science. It highlights challenges, policy development, and the potential of citizen science to enhance research through diverse perspectives.
1) My JpGU is a social networking service for members of the Japan Geoscience Union (JpGU) to facilitate interactions between members around annual meetings and related to the PEPS journal.
2) It allows members to create personal profiles connected to ORCID and researchmap to synchronize bibliographic data.
3) Based on a survey, most users were from Japan but some were also from the US, Russia, and other countries. Few users so far have edited their profiles or connected ORCID accounts but promotion efforts continue.
This document discusses Japan Geoscience Union's (JpGU) adoption of ORCID identifiers to develop an online professional network called "My JpGU". JpGU is a large earth and planetary sciences academic community in Japan. My JpGU allows members to create personal profiles connected to their ORCID IDs and synchronize bibliographic data between My JpGU and ORCID. This is intended to facilitate scientific interactions and promote contributions to JpGU's open access journal. Initial survey results found low levels of profile editing and ORCID integration among My JpGU users, indicating further promotion is needed. The key benefits of integrating with ORCID include enhancing internationality, interoperability and connectivity for J
The document discusses ecological niche modeling (ENM), which estimates the niche of a species based on known occurrence locations and environmental data using machine learning techniques. It describes two main algorithms for ENM: genetic algorithm for rule-set production (GARP) and maximum entropy modeling. GARP uses a genetic algorithm approach while maximum entropy modeling selects a probability distribution with maximum entropy subject to environmental constraints derived from occurrence data. The document provides examples of applying these methods to model the niche of Sitka willow in North America.
Open Team Science: a new team-based research methodology for socio-environmen...Yasuhisa Kondo
?
The document proposes an "Open Team Science" methodology that integrates open science and transdisciplinary research theories to reduce information asymmetry in socio-environmental projects. It applies this methodology to the case of waterweed overgrowth in Lake Biwa, Japan. The methodology engages local stakeholders through civic technology and uses open data sharing, questionnaires, and ideathons to understand different perspectives and collaboratively develop realistic solutions. It aims to overcome gaps in understanding among researchers and actors through methods like transcendence, empowerment, visualization, and dialogue.
Participatory and transdisciplinary aspects of open scieceYasuhisa Kondo
?
This document discusses participatory and transdisciplinary aspects of open science. It begins by outlining the convergence of open science, open data, open access, citizen science and crowd funding. It then examines how participatory research can promote citizen science through projects like Galaxy Zoo and reconstruction of historical events. The document also presents typologies of research in terms of integration of disciplines and non-academic participation. It argues that transdisciplinary research involves co-design, co-production and co-dissemination of knowledge with societal stakeholders. The document outlines how open data, civic tech and pro bono work can help drive social innovations and presents examples of integrating open governance and open science.
Future of open science in collaboration with societyYasuhisa Kondo
?
1) Three main topics were discussed in group talks at the workshop: the need to conventionalize open science in different research domains, two functions of citizen science, and the importance of building capacity for "bridging agents" who facilitate interaction between researchers and other societal actors.
2) The two-day workshop in Kyoto involved 37 participants from various backgrounds who discussed open science and collaboration with society. Participants proposed discussion topics which were then discussed in breakout groups.
3) Insights from the workshop included the need to establish open science practices within individual research fields, the dual roles of citizen science in developing infrastructure and enabling social change, and the importance of supporting "bridging agents" as a career to link
Open science, transdisciplinary research, and the future of archaeologyYasuhisa Kondo
?
The document discusses the challenges and opportunities of inclusive data management and sharing in archaeology, focusing on how to make archaeological data more accessible while avoiding misuse and appropriation. It highlights various presentations on open science, transdisciplinary research, and participatory practices aimed at enhancing data sharing. The importance of trust and dialogue among researchers and stakeholders is emphasized as essential for fostering inclusivity in archaeological data sharing.
How open scientific research data transform transdisciplinary research; a the...Yasuhisa Kondo
?
The document discusses the impact of open scientific research data on transdisciplinary research, emphasizing the collaborative engagement of various societal stakeholders in co-designing, co-producing, and co-delivering knowledge solutions. It highlights the role of pro bono participants, who are skilled volunteers contributing to social innovations through open data. The document also addresses existing knowledge gaps between different actors and proposes the importance of bridging these gaps to enhance transdisciplinary research outcomes.
Open science in the context of transdisciplinary researchYasuhisa Kondo
?
The document discusses open science in the context of transdisciplinary research, emphasizing the importance of data sharing and collaboration among various stakeholders to address global environmental issues. Author Yasuhisa Kondo outlines his background and research focus on early modern human migration, as well as the initiatives undertaken by the Research Institute for Humanity and Nature (RIHN) in Japan to promote open science. It highlights challenges, policy development, and the potential of citizen science to enhance research through diverse perspectives.
1) My JpGU is a social networking service for members of the Japan Geoscience Union (JpGU) to facilitate interactions between members around annual meetings and related to the PEPS journal.
2) It allows members to create personal profiles connected to ORCID and researchmap to synchronize bibliographic data.
3) Based on a survey, most users were from Japan but some were also from the US, Russia, and other countries. Few users so far have edited their profiles or connected ORCID accounts but promotion efforts continue.
This document discusses Japan Geoscience Union's (JpGU) adoption of ORCID identifiers to develop an online professional network called "My JpGU". JpGU is a large earth and planetary sciences academic community in Japan. My JpGU allows members to create personal profiles connected to their ORCID IDs and synchronize bibliographic data between My JpGU and ORCID. This is intended to facilitate scientific interactions and promote contributions to JpGU's open access journal. Initial survey results found low levels of profile editing and ORCID integration among My JpGU users, indicating further promotion is needed. The key benefits of integrating with ORCID include enhancing internationality, interoperability and connectivity for J
The document discusses ecological niche modeling (ENM), which estimates the niche of a species based on known occurrence locations and environmental data using machine learning techniques. It describes two main algorithms for ENM: genetic algorithm for rule-set production (GARP) and maximum entropy modeling. GARP uses a genetic algorithm approach while maximum entropy modeling selects a probability distribution with maximum entropy subject to environmental constraints derived from occurrence data. The document provides examples of applying these methods to model the niche of Sitka willow in North America.
2. Moose =
= Salad
= Apple
Plate =
民奈丞扔奶巨件旦午反
US National Research Council defined Team Science as
scientific collaboration conducted by more than one individual
in an interdependent fashion. (Cooke & Hilton eds. 2015)
(Adapted from Wang et al. 2017;
Rosenfield 1992; Falk-Krzesinski
2014)
閉悝蕣旃噶
悝蕣旃噶
#3: Team Science is another keyword of this proposal. The US National Research Council defined Team Science as scientific collaboration, conducted by more than one individual, in an INTERDEPENDANT fashion.
Team Science can be unidisciplinary and multidisciplinary, but it is necessary to higher stages of knowledge integration in interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary research. In both interdisciplinary-ID, and transdisciplinary-TD, researchers from different disciplines work jointly to address a common problem. In ID teams, joint contributions remain anchored in their own disciplines, while in TD teams, researchers from different disciplines develop a shared conceptual framework to create new approaches, usually with societal stakeholders. [click]
#5: In other words, transdisciplinary approach is a science with society...
#6: In short, this Core Project aims at a new research paradigm of Open Team Science by integrating Open Science and transdisciplinary Team Science. I will overview these concepts in next slides. [click]
#18: This slide shows an example of information asymmetry in a transdisciplinary, or TD project. Regarding the overgrowth of waterweed in Lake Biwa, being studied with the Ecological Recycling Project, research experts and policy makers of the prefectural office, think it is an ecological problem. In contrast, it is a social problem for coastal residents and municipalities because they suffer from bad odor of drifted waterweed and must remove it as rubbish. Moreover, most of the unengaged public seems NOT interested in this socio-environmental issue, even though they are tax payers for that. In this case, the waterweed issue is differently understood in different socio-geographical contexts. [click]