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Using and Maintaining Hand
Tools
Grade 8 TLE - ICT-CSS Module
Learning Objectives
 - Discuss the hardware tools used in computer
hardware servicing
 - Identify different types of hand tools
 - Understand the importance of safety
precautions
 - Practice proper tool maintenance
Flat Head Screwdriver
 Used to loosen or tighten slotted screws.
Phillips Head Screwdriver
 Used to loosen or tighten crosshead screws.
Anti-Static Wrist Strap
 Prevents ESD damage to computer
equipment.
Compressed Air
 Used to blow away dust and debris.
Multimeter
 Tests the integrity of circuits and electricity
quality.
Summary
 Key takeaways on the use and maintenance of
hand tools.
Torx Screwdriver
 Used to loosen or tighten screws with a star-
like depression, often found in laptops.
Hex Driver
 Used to tighten nuts in the same way that a
screwdriver tightens screws.
Needle-Nose Pliers
 Used to hold small parts.
Wire Cutter
 Used to strip and cut wires.
Tweezers
 Used to manipulate small parts.
Soldering Pencil
 Used to join metal conductors with melted
soldering lead.
Desoldering Tool
 Used to remove unwanted components from
circuits.
Crimping Tool
 Connects wires to metal components by
attaching a connector at the cable end.
Lint-Free Cloth
 Cleans computer components without
scratching or leaving debris.
Paint Brush
 Used to dust off circuit boards and hard-to-
reach areas.
LAN Tester
 Tests network connections.
Loopback Adapter
 Tests the functionality of computer ports.
Toner Probe
 Traces cables by detecting a tone through a
connected probe.
Maintenance Step
 Clean tools and equipment after use.
Maintenance Step
 Tag damaged tools as faulty for repair or
replacement.
Maintenance Step
 Store hand tools in an accessible location to
avoid hazards.
Maintenance Step
 Perform regular maintenance checks on tools.
Maintenance Step
 Ensure electrical tools are free of dust, oil, and
grease.
Maintenance Step
 Keep your workspace tidy for efficient and
safe work.
Learning Activity
 Activity: Match tools with their correct use.
Learning Activity
 Activity: Identify tools from a description.
Learning Activity
 Activity: Complete a maintenance chart for
computer tools.
Learning Activity
 Assessment: Multiple choice on tool functions
and uses.
Learning Activity
 Task: Create an acrostic poem about a chosen
tool.
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