Broad presentation on state of U.S. journalism, news and information ecosystem. Incorporates data, charts, and original research.
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State of the News Media (and the News Audience)
1. State of the News Media
Jesse Holcomb
Senior Researcher, Journalism Project
@jesseholcomb
2. Tell the truth and trust the people.
Joseph N. Pew Jr.
September 12, 2014 www.pewproject.org 2
3. What do the data tell us?
The way we engage with news is changing
Theres still little clarity on how to sustain journalism
That matters because of journalisms civic role
9. Digital News Video more Popular w/the Young
September 12, 2014 www.pewresearch.org 9
10. Social media is a pathway to news
September 12, 2014 www.pewresearch.org 10
11. Getting News on Facebook Is
an Incidental Experience
78% of Facebook
news users mostly see
news when on
Facebook for other
reasons
34% of Facebook
news consumers like
a news organization or
individual journalist
September 12, 2014 www.pewresearch.org/journalism 11
12. Social Media Allows Public to Participate
September 12, 2014 www.pewresearch.org 12
13. Mobile Devices Make are Facilitating This
September 12, 2014 www.pewresearch.org/journalism 13
14. News is a Top Activity on Mobile
September 12, 2014 www.pewresearch.org/journalism 14
15. 2. How Will Journalism Sustain Itself?
Courtesy Will Steacy
16. Print $ Declines, Digital wont Replace it
September 12, 2014 www.pewresearch.org 16
17. New Money Is Coming To Digital News
Personal wealth, capital
investment
Venture capital - $300 million
over the past year to news orgs
Foundation support for public
radio, as well as scores of digital
nonprofit outlets, added roughly
$150 million.
September 12, 2014 www.pewresearch.org 17
18. But, New Revenue Is a Drop in the Bucket
The news industry overall
brings in roughly $63-65
billion dollars in annual
revenue.
New money amounts to just
1% of that total
September 12, 2014 www.pewresearch.org 18
20. Weakened Business Climate = Fewer Journalists
38,000 full-time editorial
newspaper jobs
16,200 jobs lost from 2003-2012
In 2013, estimated job losses:
400 at Gannett
700 at Tribune
50 at the Cleveland Plain Dealer
70 at the Orange County
Register
September 12, 2014 www.pewresearch.org 20
22. Local TV Consolidation =
Decline in Original News
News stations producing
original reporting declined 8%
since 2005
A quarter of 952 stations
airing news do not produce their
own
Impact on the consumer seems
to vary
September 12, 2014 www.pewresearch.org 22
23. Public is Taking Notice
September 12, 2014 www.pewresearch.org 23
25. Investigative Journalism = $
ProPublica spent two
years and $750,000
reporting on the
dangers of
acetaminophen.
September 12, 2014 www.pewresearch.org 25
29. Momentum in Digital News
5,000
Number of full-time staff and editorial jobs at nearly 500
digital news outlets. 30 larger sites and 468 smaller ones
September 12, 2014 www.pewresearch.org 29
30. 3 Main Areas of Editorial Focus
Local Investigative International
September 12, 2014 www.pewresearch.org 30
31. New Ways to Do Journalism
New tools (mobile, social
media)
Lowered Barrier to entry
(Digital publishing &
distribution)
Experiments
w/Storytelling (data,
interactive, unfiltered)
September 12, 2014 www.pewresearch.org 31
32. Explore our data at journalism.org
September 12, 2014 www.pewresearch.org 32
33. State of the News Media
Jesse Holcomb
Senior Researcher, Journalism Project
@jesseholcomb
Editor's Notes
#23: Original reporting includes stations where newsroom are shared but different newscasts are produced
#24: Original reporting includes stations where newsroom are shared but different newscasts are produced
#25: Original reporting includes stations where newsroom are shared but different newscasts are produced
#26: Original reporting includes stations where newsroom are shared but different newscasts are produced
#28: Original reporting includes stations where newsroom are shared but different newscasts are produced