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Home Delivery Scheme of
      Foodgrains




       Shekhar Gaikwad
    Additional Collector and Registrar,
            YASHADA, Pune
World Food Problem
   Another 40 million people have been
    pushed into hunger this year primarily
    due to higher food prices, FAO estimates.

   Number of hungry people rises to 963
    million.
    The ongoing Financial & Economic crisis
    could tip even more people into hunger
    and poverty - WHO
                                         Contd
World Food Problem
   It is an issue not just of production but of
    availability and access to food which are
    limited by poverty, by inadequate
    investment in rural areas.
   Approx. 960 million people could still be
    undernourished by 2015.
   Girlchildren and women in poor
    households are included in the hunger
    vulnerable group in the Asian region.
Sustainable Food Security- FAO

Sustainable food Security is defined as
 when all people at all times have physical,
  social and economic access to sufficient, safe,
  nutritious food that meets their dietary needs
  and food preferences for an active and healthy
  life without compromising the productive
  capacity of natural resources, integrity of
  biological systems, or environmental quality.
UNDP

At the local level food security depends
on the capacity of individuals and
households to produce their own food or
buy and use food of sufficient quantity or
quality all through the life cycle and
varying seasons.
Planning Commissions
              Evaluation of TPDS
   58% of subsidized foodgrains do not reach the BPL
    families, 22% reaches APL and 36% sold in black
   High cost of handling : For one rupee transfer to
    the poor, the GOl spends Rs.3.65/-
   Targeting errors,   ghost   cards   and   non-BPL
    households
   Only 57% of the BPL households have ration cards
   FPS are not viable, they remain in business
    through leakages
Alternative Mechanism
   Monitoring individual Fair Price Shop and its
    delivery has its limitations, i.e. bureaucratic and
    systemic.
   Village level vigilance committees have not made
    any miracle.
   Monitoring and controlling PDS has become most
    challenging work.
   Equally complex, time consuming and cost-
    intensive.
   Impossibility of monitoring is a proved fact.
   Periodic one time open distribution in village is
    one experiment, we attempted.
Existing System




FCI Godown
             F   Govt. Godown
Existing System



                   H
Govt. Godown
               F   F.P. Shops
New Scheme
 Govt.
Godown



             FP
         Shopkeeper
           / Govt.



                      Gramsabha /
                         Village
                      Community
Key features of the scheme
 Periodical one time distribution at 3/6/12
  months period after taking advance money.
 Foodgrains in the form of 50 kg sacks.
 Distribution before Village Community .
 Distribution to actual residents and needy people.
 FP shop owners commission intact.
 Watch of administration on distribution and of
  family on foodgrains.
Important Stages
1) Scheme pamphlets to be handed over to people and local
   representatives


2) Asking people to be ready with money for 3/6 months grains
   requirement


3) Supply Inspector and Village Revenue Officer should collect
   consent letters and amount from beneficiaries (min. 60%)


4) Fill up challan on same day by deducting commission of shop
  keeper


5) Decide day of distribution (within 3 days)

                                                         Contd
Important Stages
6) Carry food grains from Tahsil either by government vehicle or FPS
  vehicle


7) Stack at prominent place  distribute before Gramsabha
  (Community)


8) Make appropriate entries in records


9) Rebate to shop keeper


10) Communicate details to Tahsil office for record purpose


11) Give remaining food quota to FPS of the cardholders who have not
    opted for Home Delivery Scheme
Payment Structure

                                        Amount                     Amount
                   Maximum grains                 Maximum grains
Sr.                                      to be                       to be
    Scheme        for 3 months (Kg)              for 6 months (Kg)
No.                                       paid                        paid
                   Wheat       Rice     (in Rs.) Wheat      Rice    (in Rs.)
1   Annapurna        15         15        Free      30       30       Free
2   Antyoday         50         50        250      100      100       500
3   B.P.L.           50         50        550      100      100      1100
4   A.P.L.*          50         50        825      100      100      1650
*If the norms are changed, actual quota can vary and can be in multiple of 50 kg.
Launched at
Alangun, Tal. Surgana
           on
    6 th June 2007
Transportation from Godown
Stacking At Prominent Place
Village Community (Gramsabha)
Actual Distribution
Food Sacks to Consumers
Food Sacks to Consumers
Carrying Foodgrains Home
Feedbacks
   Ideal for the Nation Mr. J. P. Gavit, M.L.A.
   Regular practice is to give importance to the
    implementer than beneficiariesDist. Collector
   WILL                                               BLACK
 CHANGE                                             MARKETING
THE WHIMS
  OF FPS!          Beneficiaries                       WILL
                                                      STOP!



DO NOT ASK
US TO GO TO                                       SOCIAL
 FAIR PRICE                                     JUSTICE TO
SHOP AGAIN!    HOW MUCH         PROPER           PEOPLE!
                OF FOOD-      UTILIZATION
                 GRAINS!       OF MONEY!
Local as well as
  Nation wide Media
Appreciated the Scheme
Home delivery scheme of foodgrains
Home delivery scheme of foodgrains
Home delivery scheme of foodgrains
Rajiv Gandhi Administrative Award (2008)
Benefits of the scheme
 Periodic one time delivery assures :
    Availability of food at all the times
    Access to all the persons in terms of quantity and
     quality
    Safety, Transparency and Accessibility
    Saving in Expenditure upto 15%

 Food Security ensured
 Sustainable Scheme


                                                  Contd
Benefits of the scheme
 Control of family over foodgrains
 Boon to poor
 Foodgrains to needy residents
 Avoids organized black-marketing
 Increase in purchase power and decrease in
  malnutrition
 Consumer satisfaction and time saving
 Administration to watch distribution
Progress of the scheme
                          (Till March 2010)
Sr. No.     Name of the      No. of Village No. of          Distributed Food-Grain
              Taluka           / Shops      Beneficiaries    for 3 Months (in Qt.)
  1       Nashik                   9             820                 820
  2       Igatpuri                38            10396               10396
  3       Sinnar                   8             861                 861
  4       Dindori                 24            3173                 3173
  5       Peth                    41            3399                 3399
  6       Surgana                 50            4578                 2005
  7       Niphad                   4            1910                 1910
  8       Trimbakeshwar           36            3710                 3710
  9       Nandgaon                 3              214               214
  10      Satana                  20             2380               2380
  11      Chandwad                23             2396               2970
  12      Kalwan                  46             3272               3272
  13      Devla                    2              166               166
  14      Yewla                    1              437               339
  15      Malegaon                 9            1449                 1449
                     Total        314           39161               37064
Nandurbar
           (70)




Nashik
 (314)




                              Beed
                               (3)
Pune
(137)
                                     Total
                                      694
  Satara            Solapur
   (70)              (50)

         Sangli
          (50)
Some questions

 Additional food quota required x
 Additional Cost. x
 Time consumingx
 Increased Administrative Burden.x
 Food preference..Yes
Striking Features
 Sustainable
 Replicable
 Flexible
 Transparent
 Responsive
 People friendly
 Cost effective
There are people in the world so hungry,
    that god cannot appear to them
      except in the form of bread.

More Related Content

Home delivery scheme of foodgrains

  • 1. Home Delivery Scheme of Foodgrains Shekhar Gaikwad Additional Collector and Registrar, YASHADA, Pune
  • 2. World Food Problem Another 40 million people have been pushed into hunger this year primarily due to higher food prices, FAO estimates. Number of hungry people rises to 963 million. The ongoing Financial & Economic crisis could tip even more people into hunger and poverty - WHO Contd
  • 3. World Food Problem It is an issue not just of production but of availability and access to food which are limited by poverty, by inadequate investment in rural areas. Approx. 960 million people could still be undernourished by 2015. Girlchildren and women in poor households are included in the hunger vulnerable group in the Asian region.
  • 4. Sustainable Food Security- FAO Sustainable food Security is defined as when all people at all times have physical, social and economic access to sufficient, safe, nutritious food that meets their dietary needs and food preferences for an active and healthy life without compromising the productive capacity of natural resources, integrity of biological systems, or environmental quality.
  • 5. UNDP At the local level food security depends on the capacity of individuals and households to produce their own food or buy and use food of sufficient quantity or quality all through the life cycle and varying seasons.
  • 6. Planning Commissions Evaluation of TPDS 58% of subsidized foodgrains do not reach the BPL families, 22% reaches APL and 36% sold in black High cost of handling : For one rupee transfer to the poor, the GOl spends Rs.3.65/- Targeting errors, ghost cards and non-BPL households Only 57% of the BPL households have ration cards FPS are not viable, they remain in business through leakages
  • 7. Alternative Mechanism Monitoring individual Fair Price Shop and its delivery has its limitations, i.e. bureaucratic and systemic. Village level vigilance committees have not made any miracle. Monitoring and controlling PDS has become most challenging work. Equally complex, time consuming and cost- intensive. Impossibility of monitoring is a proved fact. Periodic one time open distribution in village is one experiment, we attempted.
  • 8. Existing System FCI Godown F Govt. Godown
  • 9. Existing System H Govt. Godown F F.P. Shops
  • 10. New Scheme Govt. Godown FP Shopkeeper / Govt. Gramsabha / Village Community
  • 11. Key features of the scheme Periodical one time distribution at 3/6/12 months period after taking advance money. Foodgrains in the form of 50 kg sacks. Distribution before Village Community . Distribution to actual residents and needy people. FP shop owners commission intact. Watch of administration on distribution and of family on foodgrains.
  • 12. Important Stages 1) Scheme pamphlets to be handed over to people and local representatives 2) Asking people to be ready with money for 3/6 months grains requirement 3) Supply Inspector and Village Revenue Officer should collect consent letters and amount from beneficiaries (min. 60%) 4) Fill up challan on same day by deducting commission of shop keeper 5) Decide day of distribution (within 3 days) Contd
  • 13. Important Stages 6) Carry food grains from Tahsil either by government vehicle or FPS vehicle 7) Stack at prominent place distribute before Gramsabha (Community) 8) Make appropriate entries in records 9) Rebate to shop keeper 10) Communicate details to Tahsil office for record purpose 11) Give remaining food quota to FPS of the cardholders who have not opted for Home Delivery Scheme
  • 14. Payment Structure Amount Amount Maximum grains Maximum grains Sr. to be to be Scheme for 3 months (Kg) for 6 months (Kg) No. paid paid Wheat Rice (in Rs.) Wheat Rice (in Rs.) 1 Annapurna 15 15 Free 30 30 Free 2 Antyoday 50 50 250 100 100 500 3 B.P.L. 50 50 550 100 100 1100 4 A.P.L.* 50 50 825 100 100 1650 *If the norms are changed, actual quota can vary and can be in multiple of 50 kg.
  • 15. Launched at Alangun, Tal. Surgana on 6 th June 2007
  • 20. Food Sacks to Consumers
  • 21. Food Sacks to Consumers
  • 23. Feedbacks Ideal for the Nation Mr. J. P. Gavit, M.L.A. Regular practice is to give importance to the implementer than beneficiariesDist. Collector WILL BLACK CHANGE MARKETING THE WHIMS OF FPS! Beneficiaries WILL STOP! DO NOT ASK US TO GO TO SOCIAL FAIR PRICE JUSTICE TO SHOP AGAIN! HOW MUCH PROPER PEOPLE! OF FOOD- UTILIZATION GRAINS! OF MONEY!
  • 24. Local as well as Nation wide Media Appreciated the Scheme
  • 29. Benefits of the scheme Periodic one time delivery assures : Availability of food at all the times Access to all the persons in terms of quantity and quality Safety, Transparency and Accessibility Saving in Expenditure upto 15% Food Security ensured Sustainable Scheme Contd
  • 30. Benefits of the scheme Control of family over foodgrains Boon to poor Foodgrains to needy residents Avoids organized black-marketing Increase in purchase power and decrease in malnutrition Consumer satisfaction and time saving Administration to watch distribution
  • 31. Progress of the scheme (Till March 2010) Sr. No. Name of the No. of Village No. of Distributed Food-Grain Taluka / Shops Beneficiaries for 3 Months (in Qt.) 1 Nashik 9 820 820 2 Igatpuri 38 10396 10396 3 Sinnar 8 861 861 4 Dindori 24 3173 3173 5 Peth 41 3399 3399 6 Surgana 50 4578 2005 7 Niphad 4 1910 1910 8 Trimbakeshwar 36 3710 3710 9 Nandgaon 3 214 214 10 Satana 20 2380 2380 11 Chandwad 23 2396 2970 12 Kalwan 46 3272 3272 13 Devla 2 166 166 14 Yewla 1 437 339 15 Malegaon 9 1449 1449 Total 314 39161 37064
  • 32. Nandurbar (70) Nashik (314) Beed (3) Pune (137) Total 694 Satara Solapur (70) (50) Sangli (50)
  • 33. Some questions Additional food quota required x Additional Cost. x Time consumingx Increased Administrative Burden.x Food preference..Yes
  • 34. Striking Features Sustainable Replicable Flexible Transparent Responsive People friendly Cost effective
  • 35. There are people in the world so hungry, that god cannot appear to them except in the form of bread.