The document discusses homonyms, which are words that are spelled or sound the same but have different meanings. It defines homophones as words that sound the same but have different spellings and meanings, and homographs as words that are spelled the same but have different pronunciations and meanings. Examples of homophones and homographs are provided, such as "lie/lay" and "bass/base". The document also provides sample sentences using homophones and homographs to demonstrate their different meanings.
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Homographs and homophones
2. 17TALK ESL 2
Homonyms are words which sound
alike or are spelled alike. In a strict
sense, a homonym is a word that
both sounds and is spelled the same
as another word.
LIE means NOT TRUE
LIE also means RESTING POSITION
TRAIN is a mode of TRANPORT
TRAIN could mean PHYSICAL/MENTAL EXERCISE
4. 17TALK ESL
HOMONYM VS HOMOPHONE VS HOMOGRAPH
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In loose terms, homographs and homophones are a king of homonym because
they either sounds the same (homophone) or are spelled the same (homograph)
After this lesson you will learn the following:
What is homophones?
Identify homophones
Use homophones in a sentence
What is homographs?
Identify homographs
Use homographs in a sentence
5. 17TALK ESL
HOMOGRAPHS
The word homograph comes from the Greek word homos (same) and grapho (write).
Homographs are words that are written spelled the same but have different meanings.
compound
COM-pound = to mix or combine
com-POUND = an enclosed area with a building or group of buildings inside
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7. 17TALK ESL 7
I drove down the windy (wine-dy) road on a windy (win-dy) day.
Jill got water from the well. He wasnt feeling well at school today.
Id like to present (pre-SENT) you with a birthday present (PRE-
sent).
8. 17TALK ESL
HOMOPHONES
The word homograph comes from the Greek word homos (same) and phone (voice).
Homophones means of two or more words having the same pronunciation but different meanings,
origins, or spelling.
ad (advertisement)
add( increase)
ate (past tense of eat)
eight (number)
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9. 17TALK ESL 9
The appointment at the
dentist will take about the
one hour.
Our house was built
20 years ago.
I will buy my friend a
watch for his birthday .
We won our game of
football by just one.
11. 17TALK ESL
-words that sound alike
addition for math
edition of a book
HOMOPHONES VS HOMOGRAPHS
HOMOPHONES HOMOGRAPHS
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-same spelling, different
pronounciation and meanings
bass = fish
bass = instrument