際際滷

際際滷Share a Scribd company logo
What do we know
about what
students do with
Lecturecast?
Clive Young
E-Learning Environments
What is UCL
 Lecturecast?


 Automated system (Echo360) for recording lectures
  and making them available via Moodle.
 Captures everything sent to the projector (e.g PP slides,
  visualiser) + audio via a lapel mic + video of the
  presentation area via a small fixed position camera.
 EchoCapture Personal  capture everything that is
  happening on your own PC screen + audio commentary
  (+ webcam 'talking head) uploaded to Lecturecast.
 39 of UCL's centrally bookable teaching spaces
 20 in departmental areas
 8-10,000 hours of recorded material on the
  system.
1. perpetuates an outdated and discredited passive
       learning experience (the classroom lecture).
Why?
       2. does not engage the student.
       3. traditional lectures arent designed for online delivery.
       4. it diverts resources
 250,000 views of content last year
 20-30,000 hits on Moodle per day
"Once viewed with caution as a potentially intrusive
intervention that might cramp teachers style,
lecture capture is now proving its worth for
teachers and learners alike in many contexts."

Association for Learning Technology (2011)



       The uninspired label
       lecture capture, fails
       to convey the disruptive
       potential of this tool


       Janet Russell, September 2012
       Georgetown U Center for New Designs in
       Learning and Scholarship
Recording and augmenting lectures for
learning (2011-2013)

               how lectures are currently
                being captured and used
               new learning designs for
                flexible and off-campus
                delivery
               technical, pedagogical
                and legal issues
               case studies and
                scenarios
               practical guidelines to help
                teachers
The evolution of video
Film strip/slide Image
TV / VHS
Desktop video      + Interactivity
Multimedia
Web media               + Integration
Streaming
Lecture capture
Mobile video                + Input
Social video
      [Asensio and Young, JISC Click and Go Video, 2002]
Image
 What is the purpose of video in
 lecture capture?



 visual demonstration, dramatisation, presenting visual
  evidence and making and emotional appeal (Hempe 1999)
 add authenticity and reality to the learning context....brings
  the course alive (Thornhill et al 2002)
 "a great many people find they retain information better if
  they are able to visualise a lecturer saying it (UCL student)
 help orientate esp. if students unfamiliar with material or
  lecturer (Kukkonen 2012)
Interactivity

Rosenberg 2001
Interactivity is

 Access  own
  devices
 Choice  on-
  demand, search
 Control  start,
  stop, pause, review

                        http://www.flickr.com/photos/nesster/3714783252/
Interactivity in LC



  Web-casting lectures provides students
   who failed to get out of bed with another
   chance UCL professor

  Worries about attendance
Interactivity in LC



  "Because I am an international student and
   sometimes I could not hear and understand clearly.
   Also since the lectures given by my lecturer are
   fantastic! It will be great if we can listen to the lectures
   again for better understanding of the topics! UCL
   Student
  Also US research (Stewart, 2012)  big LC users are
   non-native speakers of English and the very
   motivated
Attendance
 UCL view "the experience in the pilot phase of project is
  that LC has little or no effect on student attendance"
 Russell and Mattick (2005) drop off of attendance "follows
  the same pattern with or without streaming".
 von Konsky et al (2009) drop off but "anecdotally, this
  attendance pattern is consistent with that experienced in
  previous semesters so LC "did not have a significant
  impact on lecture attendance".
 UCL advises "if a lecture is little more than the repeating of
  notes from a PowerPoint presentation it is probable that
  some students will choose to spend their time more
  efficiently i.e. viewing the material on-line
Interactivity literature

  Video and live performances differ, like spoken and
   written language  students get this!
  Fardon (2003): better for structured or narrative-driven
   styles, poorer for dramatic styles or styles with lots of
   audience interaction




                                  http://www.flickr.com/photos/bredgur/1323025528/
Interactivity

 Does LC reinforce a transmission model of learning
  when we want more constructivist models - active,
  process oriented, learner centric? (Jouvelakis 2009)
 Davis (2009) found the students are "actively choosing
  specific sections of content to review rather than
  passively revisiting entire lectures.
 ...an active learning activity [that] provides them with
  additional control and interaction with the material 
  this is engaged learning  what we want


                                http://www.flickr.com/photos/bredgur/1323025528/
Does LC improve performance?
using lecture
Integration         capture resources to
                    actively engage
Ideas               learners
 Prepare or motivate
 Elaborate on and further explain
 Recall and integrate
 Lead-in to an assignment
 Learning guidance and strategies
 Content to encourage analysis

More ideas
 dial-e designs (JISC)
Flipping
lecture capture
classic unedited
guides, links
                   examples etc

                   lecture capture
                   + resources


 lecture capture    lecture capture
classic unedited         edited
                   knowledge clips
guides, links
                   examples etc

                   lecture capture
                   + resources


 lecture capture    lecture capture
classic unedited         edited
                   knowledge clips

   studio-made
       clips

   screencasts
    tabletcasts

    third party
       video
ASYNCHRONOUS - INDIVIDUAL              SYNCHRONOUS
                                       - ONLINE GROUP
                   guides, links
                   examples etc
                                        discussion
                   lecture capture      quizzes
                   + resources          tasks
                                        tagging
                                        polling
 lecture capture    lecture capture     etc
classic unedited         edited
                   knowledge clips

   studio-made
       clips

   screencasts
    tabletcasts

    third party
       video
ASYNCHRONOUS - INDIVIDUAL              SYNCHRONOUS      SYNCHRONOUS
                                       - ONLINE GROUP   - LIVE CLASS
                   guides, links
                   examples etc
                                        discussion      live events
                   lecture capture      quizzes         virtual class
                   + resources          tasks           PBL
                                        tagging         modelling
                                        polling         labs
 lecture capture    lecture capture     etc             fieldwork
classic unedited         edited                          etc
                   knowledge clips

   studio-made
       clips

   screencasts
    tabletcasts

    third party
       video
ASYNCHRONOUS - INDIVIDUAL              SYNCHRONOUS      SYNCHRONOUS
                                       - ONLINE GROUP   - LIVE CLASS
                   guides, links
                   examples etc
                                        discussion      live events
                   lecture capture      quizzes         virtual class
                   + resources          tasks           PBL
                                        tagging         modelling
                                        polling         labs
 lecture capture    lecture capture     etc             fieldwork
classic unedited         edited                          etc
                   knowledge clips

   studio-made
       clips

   screencasts
    tabletcasts                           FLIPPING

    third party
       video
What do we know about what students do with Lecturecast?
ASYNCHRONOUS - INDIVIDUAL              SYNCHRONOUS      SYNCHRONOUS
                                       - ONLINE GROUP   - LIVE CLASS
                   guides, links
                   examples etc
                                        discussion      live events
                   lecture capture      quizzes         virtual class
                   + resources          tasks           PBL
                                        tagging         modelling
                                        polling         labs
 lecture capture    lecture capture     etc             fieldwork
classic unedited         edited                          etc
                   knowledge clips

   studio-made
       clips

   screencasts
    tabletcasts                           FLIPPING

    third party
       video
Remembering/Understanding                                               Applying/Analyzing                                    Evaluating/Creating

                                                                                                                              Live lecture capture
         Lecture capture                                                 Lecture capture
       from start- to end (classic)                                         (classic/chapters)                               or video conferencing
                                                                                                                               High level of interaction
Self produced              (partly) Re-used                                        +                                              Self produced
                                                                       Quizes
 Weblecture                   e.g. iTunes U
                              YouTube edu                              Tasks                                                         Webinar
                                                                       Discussions
  際際滷casts               e.g. Academic Earth                         Tagging                                                        Virtual
                            Videolectures.net
                                                  (with objects)       Polling                                                      classroom

                 cutting
                                                   Enriched




                                                                                                              Enriched
                                                                                                              (with tasks)
                                                                                                                               Student generated
       Knowledge clips                                                    Instruction clips
                                                                                                                                    content
                                                                                    +
Self produced              (partly) Re-used
                                                                       Tasks
                producing                                              Assessment
                                                                                                                                      Screencast
                                                                   Self produced        (partly) Re-used
Screencast
                               e.g. iTunes U                                                                                           Fieldwork
                               YouTube edu                           Tutorial              e.g. Screencast-
 Flipcamera                                                                                o-matic and MIT                              Studio-
                            e.g. Academic Earth                       Studio-                    OCW                                    based
   Studio-                   Videolectures.net                        based
   based

                                                          FLIPPING THE CLASSROOM
Follow up




Join: http://www.rec-all.info/

Join: http://vital-sig.ning.com/

Follow: http://www.scoop.it/t/rec-all

Contact: c.p.l.young@ucl.ac.uk
How to move beyond
lecture capture:
pedagogical guide

Clive Young & Sylvia Moes

http://www.rec-all.info

More Related Content

What do we know about what students do with Lecturecast?

  • 1. What do we know about what students do with Lecturecast? Clive Young E-Learning Environments
  • 2. What is UCL Lecturecast? Automated system (Echo360) for recording lectures and making them available via Moodle. Captures everything sent to the projector (e.g PP slides, visualiser) + audio via a lapel mic + video of the presentation area via a small fixed position camera. EchoCapture Personal capture everything that is happening on your own PC screen + audio commentary (+ webcam 'talking head) uploaded to Lecturecast.
  • 3. 39 of UCL's centrally bookable teaching spaces 20 in departmental areas 8-10,000 hours of recorded material on the system.
  • 4. 1. perpetuates an outdated and discredited passive learning experience (the classroom lecture). Why? 2. does not engage the student. 3. traditional lectures arent designed for online delivery. 4. it diverts resources
  • 5. 250,000 views of content last year 20-30,000 hits on Moodle per day
  • 6. "Once viewed with caution as a potentially intrusive intervention that might cramp teachers style, lecture capture is now proving its worth for teachers and learners alike in many contexts." Association for Learning Technology (2011) The uninspired label lecture capture, fails to convey the disruptive potential of this tool Janet Russell, September 2012 Georgetown U Center for New Designs in Learning and Scholarship
  • 7. Recording and augmenting lectures for learning (2011-2013) how lectures are currently being captured and used new learning designs for flexible and off-campus delivery technical, pedagogical and legal issues case studies and scenarios practical guidelines to help teachers
  • 8. The evolution of video Film strip/slide Image TV / VHS Desktop video + Interactivity Multimedia Web media + Integration Streaming Lecture capture Mobile video + Input Social video [Asensio and Young, JISC Click and Go Video, 2002]
  • 9. Image What is the purpose of video in lecture capture? visual demonstration, dramatisation, presenting visual evidence and making and emotional appeal (Hempe 1999) add authenticity and reality to the learning context....brings the course alive (Thornhill et al 2002) "a great many people find they retain information better if they are able to visualise a lecturer saying it (UCL student) help orientate esp. if students unfamiliar with material or lecturer (Kukkonen 2012)
  • 10. Interactivity Rosenberg 2001 Interactivity is Access own devices Choice on- demand, search Control start, stop, pause, review http://www.flickr.com/photos/nesster/3714783252/
  • 11. Interactivity in LC Web-casting lectures provides students who failed to get out of bed with another chance UCL professor Worries about attendance
  • 12. Interactivity in LC "Because I am an international student and sometimes I could not hear and understand clearly. Also since the lectures given by my lecturer are fantastic! It will be great if we can listen to the lectures again for better understanding of the topics! UCL Student Also US research (Stewart, 2012) big LC users are non-native speakers of English and the very motivated
  • 13. Attendance UCL view "the experience in the pilot phase of project is that LC has little or no effect on student attendance" Russell and Mattick (2005) drop off of attendance "follows the same pattern with or without streaming". von Konsky et al (2009) drop off but "anecdotally, this attendance pattern is consistent with that experienced in previous semesters so LC "did not have a significant impact on lecture attendance". UCL advises "if a lecture is little more than the repeating of notes from a PowerPoint presentation it is probable that some students will choose to spend their time more efficiently i.e. viewing the material on-line
  • 14. Interactivity literature Video and live performances differ, like spoken and written language students get this! Fardon (2003): better for structured or narrative-driven styles, poorer for dramatic styles or styles with lots of audience interaction http://www.flickr.com/photos/bredgur/1323025528/
  • 15. Interactivity Does LC reinforce a transmission model of learning when we want more constructivist models - active, process oriented, learner centric? (Jouvelakis 2009) Davis (2009) found the students are "actively choosing specific sections of content to review rather than passively revisiting entire lectures. ...an active learning activity [that] provides them with additional control and interaction with the material this is engaged learning what we want http://www.flickr.com/photos/bredgur/1323025528/
  • 16. Does LC improve performance?
  • 17. using lecture Integration capture resources to actively engage Ideas learners Prepare or motivate Elaborate on and further explain Recall and integrate Lead-in to an assignment Learning guidance and strategies Content to encourage analysis More ideas dial-e designs (JISC)
  • 20. guides, links examples etc lecture capture + resources lecture capture lecture capture classic unedited edited knowledge clips
  • 21. guides, links examples etc lecture capture + resources lecture capture lecture capture classic unedited edited knowledge clips studio-made clips screencasts tabletcasts third party video
  • 22. ASYNCHRONOUS - INDIVIDUAL SYNCHRONOUS - ONLINE GROUP guides, links examples etc discussion lecture capture quizzes + resources tasks tagging polling lecture capture lecture capture etc classic unedited edited knowledge clips studio-made clips screencasts tabletcasts third party video
  • 23. ASYNCHRONOUS - INDIVIDUAL SYNCHRONOUS SYNCHRONOUS - ONLINE GROUP - LIVE CLASS guides, links examples etc discussion live events lecture capture quizzes virtual class + resources tasks PBL tagging modelling polling labs lecture capture lecture capture etc fieldwork classic unedited edited etc knowledge clips studio-made clips screencasts tabletcasts third party video
  • 24. ASYNCHRONOUS - INDIVIDUAL SYNCHRONOUS SYNCHRONOUS - ONLINE GROUP - LIVE CLASS guides, links examples etc discussion live events lecture capture quizzes virtual class + resources tasks PBL tagging modelling polling labs lecture capture lecture capture etc fieldwork classic unedited edited etc knowledge clips studio-made clips screencasts tabletcasts FLIPPING third party video
  • 26. ASYNCHRONOUS - INDIVIDUAL SYNCHRONOUS SYNCHRONOUS - ONLINE GROUP - LIVE CLASS guides, links examples etc discussion live events lecture capture quizzes virtual class + resources tasks PBL tagging modelling polling labs lecture capture lecture capture etc fieldwork classic unedited edited etc knowledge clips studio-made clips screencasts tabletcasts FLIPPING third party video
  • 27. Remembering/Understanding Applying/Analyzing Evaluating/Creating Live lecture capture Lecture capture Lecture capture from start- to end (classic) (classic/chapters) or video conferencing High level of interaction Self produced (partly) Re-used + Self produced Quizes Weblecture e.g. iTunes U YouTube edu Tasks Webinar Discussions 際際滷casts e.g. Academic Earth Tagging Virtual Videolectures.net (with objects) Polling classroom cutting Enriched Enriched (with tasks) Student generated Knowledge clips Instruction clips content + Self produced (partly) Re-used Tasks producing Assessment Screencast Self produced (partly) Re-used Screencast e.g. iTunes U Fieldwork YouTube edu Tutorial e.g. Screencast- Flipcamera o-matic and MIT Studio- e.g. Academic Earth Studio- OCW based Studio- Videolectures.net based based FLIPPING THE CLASSROOM
  • 28. Follow up Join: http://www.rec-all.info/ Join: http://vital-sig.ning.com/ Follow: http://www.scoop.it/t/rec-all Contact: c.p.l.young@ucl.ac.uk
  • 29. How to move beyond lecture capture: pedagogical guide Clive Young & Sylvia Moes http://www.rec-all.info