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This document discusses various components involved in development, including education, the role of youth, industrialization, agriculture, and overcoming energy crises. It notes that education facilitates learning and is important for development. Statistics are presented showing Pakistan's literacy rate is 59.9% compared to over 75% in India, China, and other countries. Youth are described as the backbone of a country and a source of advanced techniques. Industrialization and development of agriculture through new machines are also described as important for a country's development and income. New techniques to overcome energy crises include small dams, solar energy, and bio-mass methods.Read less