In this presentation, you will find a detailed orientation on "How to write SOP Effectively". Specifically, the emphasis is on how to make an SOP detailed yet simple so that it can be implemented with ease by the end-user.
2. Exercise:
Your team is expected to make 500 gms bhajiya.
Your are requested to guide them to complete this task?
3. Out Objective:
Result (What to achieve how much)
Quality (What to achieve of what quality)
Procedure (How to achieve)
So its What Vs How
Quality is everyones responsibility
- W. Edwards Deming
4. What is an SOP
Formal document that describes how an individual or an
organization perform a task in ideal way and document it.
SOP provides step by step set of instructions to the person
performing a task
Standard operating procedures are written, step-by-step
instructions that describe how to perform a routine activity.
Employees should complete them in the exact same way
every time so that the business can remain consistent.
Standard operating procedures help maintain safety and
efficiency.
It should specific enough to provide clarity
and practical enough to implement.
5. Importance of SOP:
SOP are important to have consistent quality output in any
process by design (not by chance).
Consistency
Accuracy
Precision
Right Result
First time
Every time
Some Real Life Examples to share
6. SOP helps in:
Optimize the efforts
Saving time in routine activity by standardizing process
Provide consistency in output
Improve Communication
Define the accountability
Increase the safety at work
7. Structure of SOP
Header:
Title of SOP
Department Name
Process / SOP no.
Effective Date
Revision Date
Version no.
Page no. of Page
8. Structure of SOP
Main Content of SOP:
Purpose of the process
Scope / Applicability
Prerequisites
Procedure
Process Chart
Out put / Other process triggered
Responsibility & Accountabilities
Documentation / Record keeping
9. Structure of SOP
Footer:
Name & Signatures:
Prepared by (Author)
Reviewed by
Approved by
Controlled copy
10. SOP document terminologies:
Master Copy: Original Signed copy
Controlled copy: Used at actual working place
Uncontrolled copy: For information purpose only
Obsolete copy: For obsolete activity
Superseded copy: Previous Copy replaced with new one
Approved copy: For the dossier & regulatory submission
11. SOP by whom?
Should be written by individuals knowledgeable with the
activity and subject matter expert.
By an individual who performs the tasks routinely
Think about methodology, required tools, technologies etc.
Inputs should be taken from:
Team members who perform the task.
Safety policy of the organization
Compliance provisions of various controlling and regulatory
authority e.g. RERA, Taxation, GST, NBC, GDCR etc.
Engineering standards, Manual of equipment manufacturer
13. SOP Review & Approval
Below are the factors for review and approval of SOP:
Adherence to standards
Readability, Comprehensibility, general Understand ability
Degree of completeness
Appropriate level of details
Simplicity of process
No redundancy in process / content
14. Exercise:
On this Monday you wanted to reach to Ahmedabad by
3 pm by your car.
Explain the entire process one should follow?
15. Implementing SOP:
Train and Retrain the user is the most Important Step in
implementing SOP.
While Training the users the HOD should:
Share the reason Why SOP must be Followed.
Explain the SOP and demonstrate it step by step
16. Thank you!
- Irfan Shersia
Irfan.hrd@gmail.com
Quality is not act, Its Habit