This document discusses disclosure of material connections in social media channels. It summarizes FTC guidelines requiring disclosure of paid endorsements and reviews. The document then analyzes a study of top style blogs which found that almost three-fourths did not properly disclose paid partnerships or sponsored content in blog posts. It concludes by advising influencers and advertisers to always disclose connections, even if in doubt, to avoid confusing consumers.
1 of 45
Download to read offline
More Related Content
ICA presentation - disclosure of material connections in social media
1. Plug Away:
Disclosure of material connections
in social media channels
David Kamerer, PhD, APR
Loyola University Chicago
Follow me on Twitter @davidkamerer
10. Disclosure of material connections
16 CFR Part 255
Guides Concerning the Use of Endorsements and
Testimonials in Advertising
Resource:
FTC dot-com disclosures guide
http://1.usa.gov/cScCMo
11. Failure to disclose is not new
Payola
In-program selling
Product placements in film/TV
12. Ann Taylor
FTC: it is the
advertisers
responsibility to assure
disclosure, not the
bloggers
14. Reverb Communications memo:
Reverb employs a small team of interns who are focused on managing
online message boards, writing influential game reviews, and keeping
a gauge on the online communities. Reverb uses the interns as a
sounding board to understand the new mediums where consumers are
learning about products, hearing about hot new games and listen to
the thoughts of our targeted audience. Reverb will use these interns
on Developer Y products to post game reviews (written by Reverb
staff members) ensuring the majority of the reviews will have the key
messaging and talking points developed by the Reverb PR/marketing
team.
17. Typical response rates
Targeted email 5.00%
Direct mail 3.00%
Rich media 0.14%
Banner ad 0.08%
The failure of outbound
tactics
Source: Ad Age, 2010
18. How are blogs funded?
No funding hobby
Banner ads
Search ads (Google AdSense)
Affiliate programs
Pay per post
Free goods & services
Rarely: ecommerce, memberships
21. The advertisers view:
No one looks at/clicks on banners
Bloggers have negotiable standards
Its easy to purchase influence
22. The bloggers view:
Not making much from ads
Eager to monetize site
Open for business
Rationalization:
I received X from Y
But the opinions are my own
24. Method, style blog inquiry:
1.Sampling frame: top style blogs as curated by
Signature9.com
2.Only U.S. blogs included, N = 68
3.Rubric:
PageRank (scored 0-10)
Link score (0-10)
Unique IP links (0-15)
Alexa rank (0-15)
Twitter score (0-10)
Facebook domain activity (0-15)
Google blog links (0-15)
27. Tracking software shows
ad relationships
Average of 14 tracking services on style blogs
Analytics
Share buttons
Third-party ad networks
(source: Ghostery plug-in)
At left, tracking software from
the blog LoveMaegan
30. Not quite a disclosure: c/o (courtesy of)
In-
post
Site
State-
ment
44. Influencers/Advertisers
Always disclose, even if in doubt
Only work with ethical influencers
Also use a site statement, linked on home page
Goal: to avoid consumer confusion
FTC dot-com disclosures http://1.usa.gov/cScCMo
Consumers
Media literacy
Understand the ad-supported (free) web
Search engines are complicit
45. For more information:
http://davidkamerer.com
(search for corruption)
http://delicious.com/davidkamerer/disclosure
http://delicious.com/davidkamerer/corruption
On Twitter:
@davidkamerer
Email:
david@davidkamerer.com
Thank you!
Editor's Notes
#3: We know what a commercial looks like.
We know what journalism is
But what about everything else?
#8: Adly stats Minimum ad buy: $25,000. They have worked with 150 advertisers, sending out more than 24,000 tweets. About 1000 influencers work with adly. To participate as an influencers, you must have + 150,000 followers.